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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 19:54:49 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:24:31 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0034979
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB34979
Metabolite Identification
Common Namegamma-Ionone
Descriptiongamma-Ionone, also known as g-ionon, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on gamma-Ionone.
Structure
Data?1677000271
Synonyms
ValueSource
(3E)-4-(2,2-Dimethyl-6-methylenecyclohexyl)-3-buten-2-oneChEBI
gamma-IononChEBI
g-IononGenerator
Γ-iononGenerator
g-IononeGenerator
Γ-iononeGenerator
(3E)-4-(2,2-Dimethyl-6-methylidenecyclohexyl)but-3-en-2-oneHMDB
4-(2,2-Dimethyl-6-methylenecyclohexyl)-3-buten-2-oneHMDB
4-(2,2-Dimethyl-6-methylenecyclohexyl)-3-buten-2-one, 9ciHMDB
4-(2-Methylene-6,6-dimethylcyclohexyl)-3-buten-2-oneHMDB
FEMA 3175HMDB
gamma-LononeHMDB
laquo gammaraquo -IononeHMDB
Chemical FormulaC13H20O
Average Molecular Weight192.2973
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight192.151415262
IUPAC Name(3E)-4-(2,2-dimethyl-6-methylidenecyclohexyl)but-3-en-2-one
Traditional Nameionone
CAS Registry Number79-76-5
SMILES
CC(=O)\C=C\C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C13H20O/c1-10-6-5-9-13(3,4)12(10)8-7-11(2)14/h7-8,12H,1,5-6,9H2,2-4H3/b8-7+
InChI KeySFEOKXHPFMOVRM-BQYQJAHWSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassSesquiterpenoids
Direct ParentSesquiterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cyclofarsesane sesquiterpenoid
  • Megastigmane sesquiterpenoid
  • Sesquiterpenoid
  • Ionone derivative
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone
  • Enone
  • Acryloyl-group
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling Point267.00 to 268.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm HgThe Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility8.83 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogP3.505 (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB013578
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4516050
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5363741
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID49250
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1035361
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.