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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-12 01:06:47 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:56:16 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0039607
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB39607
Metabolite Identification
Common NameSorgolactone
DescriptionSorgolactone is found in cereals and cereal products. Sorgolactone is isolated from the roots of Sorghum bicolor (sorghum) (genuine host plant for Striga species) Strigolactones are plant hormones that have been implicated in inhibition of shoot branching. Strigolactones are carotenoid-derived and trigger germination of parasitic plant seeds (for example striga from which they gained their name) and stimulate symbiotic mycorrhizal fungi. Strigolactones contain a labile ether bond that is easily hydrolysed in the rhizosphere meaning that there is a large concentration gradient between areas near the root and those further away.
Structure
Data?1563863407
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC18H20O5
Average Molecular Weight316.3484
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight316.13107375
IUPAC Name3-methyl-5-{[(3Z)-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H,3H,3aH,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,8bH-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
Traditional Name3-methyl-5-{[(3Z)-8-methyl-2-oxo-3aH,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,8bH-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-5H-furan-2-one
CAS Registry Number141262-39-7
SMILES
CC1CCCC2=C1C1OC(=O)\C(=C/OC3OC(=O)C(C)=C3)C1C2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H20O5/c1-9-4-3-5-11-7-12-13(18(20)23-16(12)15(9)11)8-21-14-6-10(2)17(19)22-14/h6,8-9,12,14,16H,3-5,7H2,1-2H3/b13-8-
InChI KeyKHSREFIWULNDAB-JYRVWZFOSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as strigolactones. These are terpene lactones structurally characterized by the presence of an indeno[1,2-b]furan and a 2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one linked together to form a 3-methyl-5-{8-methyl-2-oxo-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene lactones
Direct ParentStrigolactones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Strigolactone
  • 2-furanone
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Dihydrofuran
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Enoate ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Lactone
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point139 - 142 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility56.96 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.088 g/LALOGPS
logP2.84ALOGPS
logP3.28ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)15.2ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area61.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity82.88 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+173.0231661259
DarkChem[M-H]-170.84231661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+179.95630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-177.51530932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-211.9530932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+188.21130932474
AllCCS[M+H]+175.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+172.532859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+178.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+179.432859911
AllCCS[M-H]-178.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-178.032859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-177.832859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
SorgolactoneCC1CCCC2=C1C1OC(=O)\C(=C/OC3OC(=O)C(C)=C3)C1C23517.7Standard polar33892256
SorgolactoneCC1CCCC2=C1C1OC(=O)\C(=C/OC3OC(=O)C(C)=C3)C1C22644.7Standard non polar33892256
SorgolactoneCC1CCCC2=C1C1OC(=O)\C(=C/OC3OC(=O)C(C)=C3)C1C22803.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0fk9-7790000000-be3cc93ca40e046dc6062017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0uxu-1393000000-f5919a1eec109b201d5c2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-8690000000-32e64c360041dac420032016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00kf-9310000000-8a106779cf7ce5e88f812016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-3296000000-3d3649a1f8a9f6899f802016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03y1-9871000000-5553b98954c3474206962016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000b-9410000000-59c100dcaa69de274e872016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-0129000000-c6bcafcc571e7c92bebc2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-1191000000-8d98d394275ffde0f4682021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-029i-7960000000-ae0e38fa02a3301d40162021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-0039000000-fd450661b5cb073f69942021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014j-4296000000-b6ddf7c157ae44be19862021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorgolactone 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-003r-2950000000-43868db7aa53b7ecf0722021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB019234
KNApSAcK IDC00003483
Chemspider ID35014834
KEGG Compound IDC09186
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkStrigolactone
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131752688
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1878761
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.