Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00224
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5456
  • HMDBP04449
Name 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2
Synonyms
  1. PLC-beta-2
  2. Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-2
  3. Phospholipase C-beta-2
Gene Name PLCB2
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in calcium ion binding
Specific Function The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes.
Pathways
  • African trypanosomiasis
  • Alzheimer disease
  • Amoebiasis
  • Calcium signaling pathway
  • Carbohydrate digestion and absorption
  • Chagas disease
  • Chemokine signaling pathway
  • Cholinergic synapse
  • Circadian entrainment
  • Dopaminergic synapse
  • Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption
  • Gap junction
  • Gastric acid secretion
  • Glutamatergic synapse
  • GnRH signaling pathway
  • Huntington disease
  • Inositol phosphate metabolism
  • Insulin secretion
  • Long-term depression
  • Long-term potentiation
  • Melanogenesis
  • Pancreatic secretion
  • Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
  • Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling
  • Salivary secretion
  • Serotonergic synapse
  • Taste transduction
  • Vascular smooth muscle contraction
  • Wnt signaling pathway
Reactions
1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + Water → myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + DG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) details
1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + Water → myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + 1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycerol details
GO Classification
Biological Process
phospholipid metabolic process
lipid catabolic process
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste
activation of phospholipase C activity
intracellular signal transduction
synaptic transmission
Cellular Component
cytosol
plasma membrane
Golgi apparatus
G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex
Function
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
binding
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
phosphoric ester hydrolase activity
phosphoric diester hydrolase activity
phospholipase c activity
phosphoinositide phospholipase c activity
calcium ion binding
lipase activity
phospholipase activity
Molecular Function
phospholipid binding
phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity
signal transducer activity
calcium ion binding
Process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
biological regulation
regulation of biological process
regulation of cellular process
signal transduction
lipid metabolic process
intracellular signaling pathway
signaling
signaling pathway
lipid catabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasmic
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 15
Locus 15q15
SNPs PLCB2
Gene Sequence
>3558 bp
ATGTCTCTGCTCAACCCTGTCCTGCTGCCCCCCAAGGTGAAGGCCTATCTGAGCCAAGGG
GAGCGCTTCATCAAATGGGATGATGAAACTACAGTTGCCTCTCCAGTTATCCTCCGTGTG
GATCCTAAGGGCTACTACTTATACTGGACGTATCAAAGTAAGGAGATGGAGTTTCTGGAT
ATCACCAGCATCCGGGATACTCGCTTTGGGAAGTTTGCCAAGATGCCCAAGAGCCAGAAG
CTCCGGGACGTCTTCAACATGGACTTTCCTGATAACAGTTTCCTGCTGAAGACACTCACG
GTGGTGTCCGGCCCGGACATGGTGGACCTCACCTTCCACAACTTCGTCTCCTACAAGGAG
AACGTGGGCAAGGCCTGGGCTGAGGACGTACTGGCCCTAGTCAAACATCCGCTGACGGCC
AACGCCTCCCGCAGCACCTTCCTGGACAAGATCCTTGTGAAGCTCAAGATGCAGCTCAAC
TCTGAAGGGAAGATTCCGGTGAAGAACTTTTTCCAGATGTTTCCTGCTGACCGCAAGCGG
GTGGAAGCTGCTCTCAGTGCCTGCCACCTCCCCAAAGGCAAAAATGACGCCATCAATCCT
GAGGACTTCCCAGAACCTGTCTACAAGAGTTTCCTCATGAGCCTCTGTCCTCGGCCAGAA
ATAGATGAGATCTTCACTTCTTACCATGCTAAGGCCAAACCCTACATGACGAAGGAGCAC
CTGACCAAATTCATCAACCAGAAACAGCGGGACTCCCGGCTTAACTCCCTGCTGTTCCCG
CCAGCACGGCCTGACCAGGTGCAGGGCCTCATCGACAAGTATGAGCCCAGTGGCATCAAT
GCACAGAGGGGCCAGCTGTCACCTGAAGGCATGGTCTGGTTTCTCTGTGGGCCAGAGAAC
AGCGTGCTGGCCCAGGACAAGCTGCTGCTCCACCACGACATGACGCAGCCACTCAATCAT
TACTTCATCAACTCGTCCCACAACACCTACCTGACAGCCGGCCAGTTCTCAGGCCTCTCC
TCGGCTGAGATGTACCGCCAGGTGCTGCTCTCTGGCTGCCGTTGCGTGGAGCTAGACTGC
TGGAAGGGGAAACCCCCTGACGAGGAGCCCATTATCACCCATGGCTTCACCATGACCACA
GACATCTTCTTCAAAGAAGCAATTGAGGCTATTGCAGAAAGCGCCTTTAAGACCTCCCCC
TATCCCATCATCCTGTCGTTTGAGAACCATGTGGACTCACCCCGCCAGCAGGCTAAGATG
GCTGAGTATTGCCGGACGATCTTTGGGGATATGCTGCTCACAGAGCCCCTGGAAAAGTTC
CCACTAAAACCAGGTGTCCCCCTGCCCAGCCCTGAGGATCTCAGGGGCAAGATCCTCATC
AAGAACAAGAAGAACCAGTTTTCTGGCCCCACCTCCTCCAGTAAGGATACTGGTGGGGAG
GCTGAGGGCAGCAGCCCACCCAGTGCCCCTGCAGGTGAGGGCACAGTGTGGGCTGGCGAG
GAAGGGACTGAGCTGGAGGAGGAGGAGGTGGAAGAGGAAGAGGAGGAGGAGTCAGGAAAC
CTGGATGAAGAAGAGATTAAGAAGATGCAGTCGGATGAGGGCACAGCGGGCCTGGAAGTG
ACGGCTTATGAGGAGATGTCCAGCCTAGTCAATTACATCCAGCCCACCAAGTTCGTCTCC
TTTGAGTTCTCTGCCCAAAAGAACCGAAGTTATGTCATCTCGTCCTTCACAGAGCTCAAG
GCATATGACCTGCTCTCCAAGGCCTCGGTGCAGTTTGTGGACTACAACAAGCGCCAGATG
AGCCGCATTTACCCCAAGGGAACCCGCATGGACTCCTCCAACTACATGCCCCAGATGTTC
TGGAATGCTGGATGCCAGATGGTTGCCCTCAACTTCCAGACGATGGACTTGCCCATGCAG
CAGAACATGGCAGTATTTGAGTTCAACGGGCAGAGCGGCTACCTCCTCAAGCATGAGTTC
ATGCGCCGGCCGGACAAGCAGTTCAACCCCTTCTCAGTGGACCGCATCGACGTGGTGGTG
GCCACCACCCTTTCCATTACGGTGATCTCTGGGCAGTTCCTGTCAGAACGCAGCGTGCGC
ACCTATGTAGAAGTGGAGCTGTTTGGCCTTCCTGGGGACCCCAAGAGGCGCTATCGAACT
AAGCTGTCACCCAGTACTAACTCCATCAATCCTGTCTGGAAGGAGGAGCCCTTTGTCTTT
GAGAAGATCTTGATGCCTGAGCTGGCCTCCCTCAGAGTGGCTGTGATGGAGGAAGGCAAC
AAGTTTCTTGGACACCGCATCATCCCCATCAATGCCCTAAATTCTGGGTACCACCACCTG
TGCCTGCACAGTGAGAGCAACATGCCCCTCACCATGCCTGCGCTCTTCATCTTCCTGGAG
ATGAAGGACTACATACCTGGTGCTTGGGCAGATCTCACTGTGGCCCTCGCCAACCCCATT
AAGTTCTTCAGTGCCCATGACACGAAGTCTGTGAAGCTCAAGGAGGCCATGGGAGGTCTG
CCTGAGAAGCCCTTCCCACTGGCGAGTCCAGTTGCCAGCCAGGTCAATGGGGCGTTGGCC
CCAACGAGCAATGGGTCACCAGCAGCCAGGGCCGGGGCCAGGGAAGAGGCTATGAAAGAA
GCTGCGGAGCCGCGGACCGCCAGCCTGGAGGAGCTCCGGGAGCTAAAGGGCGTGGTGAAG
CTGCAGCGGCGGCACGAGAAGGAGCTGCGAGAGTTGGAGCGGCGCGGAGCGCGGCGCTGG
GAGGAGCTGCTGCAGCGGGGCGCGGCGCAGCTGGCGGAGCTCGGGCCACCGGGCGTGGGG
GGCGTCGGGGCCTGCAAGCTCGGTCCCGGCAAGGGCTCTCGCAAGAAGAGGAGCCTGCCC
CGCGAGGAGAGCGCCGGAGCCGCGCCGGGCGAGGGCCCTGAGGGCGTGGACGGGCGCGTG
CGGGAGCTGAAAGACAGGCTGGAGCTGGAGCTGCTGCGGCAGGGCGAGGAGCAGTACGAG
TGCGTTCTGAAGCGCAAGGAGCAGCACGTGGCCGAGCAAATCTCCAAAATGATGGAGCTG
GCCAGAGAGAAACAGGCGGCAGAGCTGAAGGCCCTGAAGGAGACGTCGGAGAACGACACC
AAAGAGATGAAGAAAAAGCTGGAGACAAAGAGACTGGAGCGGATCCAGGGCATGACCAAA
GTCACCACAGACAAGATGGCCCAGGAGAGGTTGAAGAGAGAGATTAACAACTCCCACATC
CAGGAAGTAGTGCAGGTGATCAAGCAGATGACGGAGAACTTGGAGAGGCACCAGGAGAAG
CTGGAGGAGAAGCAGGCGGCTTGCCTGGAACAGATACGGGAGATGGAAAAGCAGTTCCAG
AAGGAGGCGCTGGCAGAGTACGAGGCCAGGATGAAGGGTCTGGAGGCAGAGGTGAAGGAG
TCGGTGAGGGCCTGCCTCAGGACCTGCTTTCCCTCCGAGGCCAAGGACAAGCCTGAGAGG
GCCTGCGAGTGCCCCCCAGAGCTGTGTGAGCAGGACCCACTCATAGCAAAGGCAGATGCC
CAGGAGAGCCGCCTCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 1185
Molecular Weight 134023.21
Theoretical pI 6.293
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2
MSLLNPVLLPPKVKAYLSQGERFIKWDDETTVASPVILRVDPKGYYLYWTYQSKEMEFLD
ITSIRDTRFGKFAKMPKSQKLRDVFNMDFPDNSFLLKTLTVVSGPDMVDLTFHNFVSYKE
NVGKAWAEDVLALVKHPLTANASRSTFLDKILVKLKMQLNSEGKIPVKNFFQMFPADRKR
VEAALSACHLPKGKNDAINPEDFPEPVYKSFLMSLCPRPEIDEIFTSYHAKAKPYMTKEH
LTKFINQKQRDSRLNSLLFPPARPDQVQGLIDKYEPSGINAQRGQLSPEGMVWFLCGPEN
SVLAQDKLLLHHDMTQPLNHYFINSSHNTYLTAGQFSGLSSAEMYRQVLLSGCRCVELDC
WKGKPPDEEPIITHGFTMTTDIFFKEAIEAIAESAFKTSPYPIILSFENHVDSPRQQAKM
AEYCRTIFGDMLLTEPLEKFPLKPGVPLPSPEDLRGKILIKNKKNQFSGPTSSSKDTGGE
AEGSSPPSAPAGEGTVWAGEEGTELEEEEVEEEEEEESGNLDEEEIKKMQSDEGTAGLEV
TAYEEMSSLVNYIQPTKFVSFEFSAQKNRSYVISSFTELKAYDLLSKASVQFVDYNKRQM
SRIYPKGTRMDSSNYMPQMFWNAGCQMVALNFQTMDLPMQQNMAVFEFNGQSGYLLKHEF
MRRPDKQFNPFSVDRIDVVVATTLSITVISGQFLSERSVRTYVEVELFGLPGDPKRRYRT
KLSPSTNSINPVWKEEPFVFEKILMPELASLRVAVMEEGNKFLGHRIIPINALNSGYHHL
CLHSESNMPLTMPALFIFLEMKDYIPGAWADLTVALANPIKFFSAHDTKSVKLKEAMGGL
PEKPFPLASPVASQVNGALAPTSNGSPAARAGAREEAMKEAAEPRTASLEELRELKGVVK
LQRRHEKELRELERRGARRWEELLQRGAAQLAELGPPGVGGVGACKLGPGKGSRKKRSLP
REESAGAAPGEGPEGVDGRVRELKDRLELELLRQGEEQYECVLKRKEQHVAEQISKMMEL
AREKQAAELKALKETSENDTKEMKKKLETKRLERIQGMTKVTTDKMAQERLKREINNSHI
QEVVQVIKQMTENLERHQEKLEEKQAACLEQIREMEKQFQKEALAEYEARMKGLEAEVKE
SVRACLRTCFPSEAKDKPERACECPPELCEQDPLIAKADAQESRL
GenBank ID Protein 95147333
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q00722
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PLCB2_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID NM_004573.2
GeneCard ID PLCB2
GenAtlas ID PLCB2
HGNC ID HGNC:9055
References
General References
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  2. Park D, Jhon DY, Kriz R, Knopf J, Rhee SG: Cloning, sequencing, expression, and Gq-independent activation of phospholipase C-beta 2. J Biol Chem. 1992 Aug 15;267(23):16048-55. [PubMed:1644792 ]
  3. Zody MC, Garber M, Sharpe T, Young SK, Rowen L, O'Neill K, Whittaker CA, Kamal M, Chang JL, Cuomo CA, Dewar K, FitzGerald MG, Kodira CD, Madan A, Qin S, Yang X, Abbasi N, Abouelleil A, Arachchi HM, Baradarani L, Birditt B, Bloom S, Bloom T, Borowsky ML, Burke J, Butler J, Cook A, DeArellano K, DeCaprio D, Dorris L 3rd, Dors M, Eichler EE, Engels R, Fahey J, Fleetwood P, Friedman C, Gearin G, Hall JL, Hensley G, Johnson E, Jones C, Kamat A, Kaur A, Locke DP, Madan A, Munson G, Jaffe DB, Lui A, Macdonald P, Mauceli E, Naylor JW, Nesbitt R, Nicol R, O'Leary SB, Ratcliffe A, Rounsley S, She X, Sneddon KM, Stewart S, Sougnez C, Stone SM, Topham K, Vincent D, Wang S, Zimmer AR, Birren BW, Hood L, Lander ES, Nusbaum C: Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome 15. Nature. 2006 Mar 30;440(7084):671-5. [PubMed:16572171 ]
  4. Jezyk MR, Snyder JT, Gershberg S, Worthylake DK, Harden TK, Sondek J: Crystal structure of Rac1 bound to its effector phospholipase C-beta2. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1135-40. Epub 2006 Nov 19. [PubMed:17115053 ]