Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00245
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5477
Name Pancreatic lipase-related protein 2
Synonyms
  1. PL-RP2
  2. Galactolipase
Gene Name PNLIPRP2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function Lipase with broad substrate specificity. Can hydrolyze both phospholipids and galactolipids. Acts preferentially on monoglycerides, phospholipids and galactolipids. Contributes to milk fat hydrolysis.
Pathways
  • Fat digestion and absorption
  • Glycerolipid metabolism
  • Pancreatic secretion
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + Water → DG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) + a carboxylate details
1,2-diacyl-3-beta-D-galactosyl-sn-glycerol + Water → Galactosylglycerol + carboxylates details
Triacylglycerol + Water → 1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycerol + Fatty acid details
1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycerol + Water → 1-Acylglycerol + Fatty acid details
GO Classification
Biological Process
small molecule metabolic process
phospholipid catabolic process
lipid digestion
galactolipid catabolic process
triglyceride metabolic process
Cellular Component
extracellular space
Function
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
triglyceride lipase activity
carboxylesterase activity
Molecular Function
phospholipase activity
retinyl-palmitate esterase activity
triglyceride lipase activity
galactolipase activity
acylglycerol lipase activity
calcium ion binding
Process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
lipid metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Secreted
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q25.3
SNPs PNLIPRP2
Gene Sequence
>1410 bp
ATGCTGCCCCCTTGGACCCTCGGCCTTCTCCTGCTGGCCACAGTCAGAGGAAAAGAGGTC
TGCTACGGACAACTTGGCTGCTTTTCTGATGAAAAACCATGGGCAGGAACCCTTCAGCGA
CCTGTAAAATTACTTCCCTGGTCCCCCGAGGACATTGACACCCGCTTTCTTCTGTACACA
AATGAAAATCCAAACAACTTCCAACTAATCACTGGCACGGAACCAGACACCATTGAGGCT
TCAAACTTCCAACTGGACCGCAAGACACGCTTCATCATCCATGGCTTCTTAGACAAGGCG
GAGGACAGCTGGCCATCGGACATGTGCAAGAAAATGTTTGAAGTGGAGAAGGTGAACTGC
ATCTGTGTGGACTGGAGGCACGGGTCCCGGGCAATGTACACCCAAGCCGTGCAAAACATT
CGGGTTGTTGGGGCGGAGACAGCTTTCTTAATACAAGCACTGTCGACGCAGCTAGGGTAC
AGCCTTGAGGACGTGCATGTCATCGGCCACAGCCTGGGCGCGCACACGGCCGCGGAGGCG
GGCAGGAGGCTGGGGGGCCGCGTGGGCAGGATCACAGGGCTGGATCCAGCAGGGCCGTGC
TTCCAGGATGAACCTGAGGAGGTTCGGTTGGATCCATCTGACGCCGTGTTTGTGGATGTG
ATTCACACAGATTCTTCTCCCATAGTTCCTTCCCTAGGTTTCGGAATGAGCCAAAAGGTG
GGCCATCTGGATTTCTTTCCAAATGGAGGAAAGGAAATGCCCGGATGTAAGAAAAATGTC
CTTTCAACCATTACTGATATTGATGGAATATGGGAAGGAATTGGTGGCTTTGTGTCTTGC
AATCACCTAAGAAGCTTCGAGTATTACTCAAGCAGCGTCCTCAACCCTGATGGCTTCCTG
GGCTATCCCTGTGCCTCCTACGATGAGTTTCAGGAGAGTAAGTGTTTCCCTTGTCCAGCT
GAAGGATGCCCCAAAATGGGGCACTATGCTGACCAATTTAAGGGGAAAACAAGTGCTGTG
GAACAAACCTTTTTCCTGAACACAGGAGAGAGTGGTAACTTTACTAGTTGGAGATATAAG
GTATCAGTCACACTTTCTGGAAAAGAGAAAGTGAATGGGTACATCAGGATTGCTTTGTAT
GGAAGTAATGAAAACTCGAAACAATATGAGATTTTCAAAGGATCCCTCAAACCAGATGCA
AGTCACACGTGTGCTATTGATGTGGATTTTAATGTTGGAAAAATACAGAAAGTTAAATTC
CTCTGGAACAAACGTGGGATAAATCTATCTGAGCCCAAACTGGGGGCTTCCCAAATCACA
GTGCAAAGTGGTGAAGATGGGACTGAGTATAATTTTTGTAGCAGCGACACTGTGGAAGAA
AACGTCTTGCAATCTCTTTACCCTTGTTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 469
Molecular Weight 52077.475
Theoretical pI 5.443
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Pancreatic lipase-related protein 2
MLPPWTLGLLLLATVRGKEVCYGQLGCFSDEKPWAGTLQRPVKLLPWSPEDIDTRFLLYT
NENPNNFQLITGTEPDTIEASNFQLDRKTRFIIHGFLDKAEDSWPSDMCKKMFEVEKVNC
ICVDWRHGSRAMYTQAVQNIRVVGAETAFLIQALSTQLGYSLEDVHVIGHSLGAHTAAEA
GRRLGGRVGRITGLDPAGPCFQDEPEEVRLDPSDAVFVDVIHTDSSPIVPSLGFGMSQKV
GHLDFFPNGGKEMPGCKKNVLSTITDIDGIWEGIGGFVSCNHLRSFEYYSSSVLNPDGFL
GYPCASYDEFQESKCFPCPAEGCPKMGHYADQFKGKTSAVEQTFFLNTGESGNFTSWRYK
VSVTLSGKEKVNGYIRIALYGSNENSKQYEIFKGSLKPDASHTCAIDVDFNVGKIQKVKF
LWNKRGINLSEPKLGASQITVQSGEDGTEYNFCSSDTVEENVLQSLYPC
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P54317
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name LIPR2_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID M93284
GeneCard ID PNLIPRP2
GenAtlas ID PNLIPRP2
HGNC ID HGNC:9157
References
General References
  1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed:14702039 ]
  2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  3. Giller T, Buchwald P, Blum-Kaelin D, Hunziker W: Two novel human pancreatic lipase related proteins, hPLRP1 and hPLRP2. Differences in colipase dependence and in lipase activity. J Biol Chem. 1992 Aug 15;267(23):16509-16. [PubMed:1379598 ]
  4. Eydoux C, Spinelli S, Davis TL, Walker JR, Seitova A, Dhe-Paganon S, De Caro A, Cambillau C, Carriere F: Structure of human pancreatic lipase-related protein 2 with the lid in an open conformation. Biochemistry. 2008 Sep 9;47(36):9553-64. doi: 10.1021/bi8005576. Epub 2008 Aug 15. [PubMed:18702514 ]