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Showing Protein Arsenite methyltransferase (HMDBP00408)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 8 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00408
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5645
Name Arsenite methyltransferase
Synonyms
  1. Methylarsonite methyltransferase
  2. S-adenosyl-L-methionine:arsenic(III) methyltransferase
Gene Name AS3MT
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in methyltransferase activity
Specific Function Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from AdoMet to trivalent arsenicals producing methylated and dimethylated arsenicals. It methylates arsenite to form methylarsonate, Me-AsO(3)H(2), which is reduced by methylarsonate reductase to methylarsonite, Me-As(OH)2. Methylarsonite is also a substrate and it is converted into the much less toxic compound dimethylarsinate (cacodylate), Me(2)As(O)-OH (By similarity).
Pathways Not Available
Reactions
S-Adenosylmethionine + Arsenite → S-Adenosylhomocysteine + Methylarsonate details
S-Adenosylmethionine + Methylarsonite → S-Adenosylhomocysteine + Dimethylarsinic acid details
GO Classification
Biological Process
arsonoacetate metabolic process
response to arsenic-containing substance
toxin metabolic process
Cellular Component
cytosol
mitochondrion
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups
methyltransferase activity
Molecular Function
arsenite methyltransferase activity
methylarsonite methyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q24.32
SNPs AS3MT
Gene Sequence 
>1128 bp
ATGGCTGCACTTCGTGACGCTGAGATACAGAAGGACGTGCAGACCTACTACGGGCAGGTG
CTGAAGAGATCGGCAGACCTCCAGACCAACGGCTGTGTCACCACAGCCAGGCCGGTCCCC
AAGCACATCCGGGAAGCCTTGCAAAATGTACACGAAGAAGTAGCCCTAAGATATTATGGC
TGTGGTCTGGTGATCCCTGAGCATCTAGAAAACTGCTGGATTTTGGATCTGGGTAGTGGA
AGTGGCAGAGATTGCTATGTACTTAGCCAGCTGGTTGGTGAAAAAGGACACGTGACTGGA
ATAGACATGACCAAAGGCCAGGTGGAAGTGGCTGAAAAGTATCTTGACTATCACATGGAA
AAATATGGCTTCCAGGCATCTAATGTGACTTTTATTCATGGCTACATTGAGAAGTTGGGA
GAGGCTGGAATCAAGAATGAGAGCCATGATATTGTTGTATCAAACTGTGTTATTAACCTT
GTGCCTGATAAACAACAAGTGCTTCAGGAGGCATATCGGGTGCTGAAGCATGGTGGGGAG
TTATATTTCAGTGACGTCTATACGAGCCTTGAACTGCCAGAAGAAATCAGGACACACAAA
GTTTTATGGGGTGAGTGTCTGGGTGGTGCTTTATACTGGAAGGAACTTGCTGTCCTTGCT
CAAAAAATTGGGTTCTGCCCTCCACGTTTGGTCACTGCCAATCTCATTACAATTCAAAAC
AAGGAACTGGAAAGAGTTATCGGTGACTGTCGTTTTGTTTCTGCAACATTTCGCCTCTTC
AAACACTCTAAGACAGGACCAACCAAGAGATGCCAAGTTATTTACAATGGAGGAATTACA
GGACATGAAAAAGAACTAATGTTTGATGCCAATTTTACATTTAAGGAAGGTGAAATTGTT
GAAGTGGATGAAGAAACAGCAGCTATCTTGAAGAATTCAAGATTTGCTCAAGATTTTCTG
ATCAGACCAATTGGAGAGAAGTTGCCAACATCTGGAGGCTGTTCTGCTTTGGAGTTAAAG
GATATAATCACAGATCCATTTAAGCTTGCAGAAGAGTCTGACAGTATGAAGTCCAGATGT
GTCCCTGATGCTGCTGGAGGCTGCTGTGGCACAAAGAAAAGCTGCTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 375
Molecular Weight 41747.49
Theoretical pI 6.204
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence 
>Arsenite methyltransferase
MAALRDAEIQKDVQTYYGQVLKRSADLQTNGCVTTARPVPKHIREALQNVHEEVALRYYG
CGLVIPEHLENCWILDLGSGSGRDCYVLSQLVGEKGHVTGIDMTKGQVEVAEKYLDYHME
KYGFQASNVTFIHGYIEKLGEAGIKNESHDIVVSNCVINLVPDKQQVLQEAYRVLKHGGE
LYFSDVYTSLELPEEIRTHKVLWGECLGGALYWKELAVLAQKIGFCPPRLVTANLITIQN
KELERVIGDCRFVSATFRLFKHSKTGPTKRCQVIYNGGITGHEKELMFDANFTFKEGEIV
EVDEETAAILKNSRFAQDFLIRPIGEKLPTSGGCSALELKDIITDPFKLAEESDSMKSRC
VPDAAGGCCGTKKSC
GenBank ID Protein 109389364
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9HBK9
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name AS3MT_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_020682.3
GeneCard ID AS3MT
GenAtlas ID AS3MT
HGNC ID HGNC:17452
References
General References
  1. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed:15164054 ]
  2. Wood TC, Salavagionne OE, Mukherjee B, Wang L, Klumpp AF, Thomae BA, Eckloff BW, Schaid DJ, Wieben ED, Weinshilboum RM: Human arsenic methyltransferase (AS3MT) pharmacogenetics: gene resequencing and functional genomics studies. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 17;281(11):7364-73. Epub 2006 Jan 6. [PubMed:16407288 ]