Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00449
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5687
Name UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B28
Synonyms
  1. UDPGT 2B28
Gene Name UGT2B28
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific Function UDPGTs are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isozyme has glucuronidating capacity with steroid substrates such as 5-beta-androstane 3-alpha,17-beta-diol, estradiol, ADT, eugenol and bile acids. Only isoform 1 seems to be active.
Pathways
  • Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
  • Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts
  • Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
  • Drug metabolism - other enzymes
  • Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
  • Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
  • Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
  • Retinol metabolism
  • Starch and sucrose metabolism
  • Steroid hormone biosynthesis
Reactions
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + acceptor → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + ROH → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + beta-D-Glucuronoside details
Estrone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Estrone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + Bilirubin → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + Bilirubin diglucuronide details
Androsterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Androsterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
all-trans-Retinoic acid + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Retinoyl b-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Estradiol + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → 17-beta-Estradiol-3-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Etiocholanolone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Etiocholanolone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
2-Methoxyestrone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → 2-Methoxyestrone 3-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
2-Methoxyestradiol + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → 2-Methoxy-estradiol-17b 3-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + Estriol → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + Estriol-16-Glucuronide details
2,2,2-Trichloroethanol + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Trichloroethanol glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
SN-38 + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → SN38 glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + Codeine → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + Codeine-6-glucuronide details
Morphine + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Morphine-3-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Morphine + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Morphine-6-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + Water → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + D-Glucuronic acid details
4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → NNAL-N-glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphate details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + Acceptor → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + Acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside details
GO Classification
Biological Process
xenobiotic metabolic process
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
endoplasmic reticulum
integral to membrane
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
Molecular Function
glucuronosyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  2. Single-pass membrane protein
  3. Single-pass membrane protein
  4. Microsome membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 4
Locus 4q13.2
SNPs UGT2B28
Gene Sequence
>1590 bp
ATGGCTCTGAAGTGGACTTCAGTTCTTCTGCTGATACATCTCGGTTGTTACTTTAGCTCT
GGGAGTTGTGGAAAGGTGCTGGTGTGGACCGGTGAATACAGCCATTGGATGAATATGAAG
ACAATCCTGAAAGAGCTTGTTCAGAGAGGTCATGAGGTGACTGTACTGGCATCTTCAGCT
TCCATTCTTTTTGATCCCAATGACGCATTCACTCTTAAACTCGAAGTTTATCCTACATCT
TTAACTAAAACTGAATTTGAGAATATCATCATGCAACAGGTTAAGAGATGGTCAGACATT
CAAAAAGATAGCTTTTGGTTATATTTTTCACAAGAACAAGAAATCCTGTGGGAATTTCAT
GACATATTTAGAAACTTCTGTAAAGATGTAGTTTCAAATAAGAAAGTTATGAAAAAACTA
CAAGAGTCAAGATTTGACATCATTTTTGCAGATGCTTTTTTTCCTTGTGGTGAGCTGCTG
GCTGCGCTACTTAACATACCGTTTGTGTACAGTCTCTGCTTCACTCCTGGCTACACAATT
GAAAGGCACAGTGGAGGACTGATTTTCCCTCCTTCCTACATACCTGTTGTTATGTCAAAA
TTAAGTGATCAAATGACTTTCATGGAGAGGGTAAAAAACATGATCTATGTGCTTTATTTT
GACTTTTGGTTCCAAATGTGTGATATGAAGAAGTGGGATCAGTTTTACAGTGAAGTTTTA
GGAAGACCCACTACCTTATTTGAGACAATGGGGAAAGCTGACATATGGCTTATGCGAAAC
TCCTGGAGTTTTCAATTTCCTCATCCATTCTTACCAAACATTGATTTTGTTGGAGGACTC
CACTGCAAACCTGCCAAACCCCTACCTAAGGAAATGGAGGAATTTGTACAGAGCTCTGGT
GAAAATGGTGTTGTGGTGTTTTCTCTGGGGTCAGTGATAAGTAACATGACAGCAGAAAGG
GCCAACGTAATTGCAACAGCCCTTGCCAAGATCCCACAAAAGGTTCTGTGGAGATTTGAT
GGGAATAAACCAGATGCCTTAGGTCTCAATACTCGGCTGTATAAGTGGATACCCCAGAAT
GACCTTCTAGGTCTTCCAAAAACCAGAGCTTTTATAACTCATGGTGGAGCCAATGGCATC
TATGAGGCAATCTACCATGGGATCCCTATGGTAGGCATTCCATTGTTTTGGGATCAACCT
GATAACATTGCTCACATGAAGGCCAAGGGAGCAGCTGTTAGACTGGACTTCCACACAATG
TCGAGTACAGACCTGCTGAATGCACTGAAGACAGTAATTAATGATCCTTCATATAAAGAG
AATGTTATGAAATTATCAATAATTCAACATGATCAACCAGTAAAGCCCCTGCATCGAGCA
GTCTTCTGGATTGAATTTGTGATGTGCCACAAAGGAGCCAAACACCTTCGAGTTGCAGCC
CGTGACCTCACCTGGTTCCAGTACCACTCTTTGGATGTGATTGGGTTTCTGCTGGCCTGT
GTGGCAACTGTGATATTTGTCGTCACAAAGTTTTGTCTGTTTTGTTTCTGGAAGTTTGCT
AGAAAAGGGAAGAAGGGAAAAAGAGATTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 529
Molecular Weight 38742.9
Theoretical pI 6.859
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B28
MALKWTSVLLLIHLGCYFSSGSCGKVLVWTGEYSHWMNMKTILKELVQRGHEVTVLASSA
SILFDPNDAFTLKLEVYPTSLTKTEFENIIMQQVKRWSDIQKDSFWLYFSQEQEILWEFH
DIFRNFCKDVVSNKKVMKKLQESRFDIIFADAFFPCGELLAALLNIPFVYSLCFTPGYTI
ERHSGGLIFPPSYIPVVMSKLSDQMTFMERVKNMIYVLYFDFWFQMCDMKKWDQFYSEVL
GRPTTLFETMGKADIWLMRNSWSFQFPHPFLPNIDFVGGLHCKPAKPLPKEMEEFVQSSG
ENGVVVFSLGSVISNMTAERANVIATALAKIPQKVLWRFDGNKPDALGLNTRLYKWIPQN
DLLGLPKTRAFITHGGANGIYEAIYHGIPMVGIPLFWDQPDNIAHMKAKGAAVRLDFHTM
SSTDLLNALKTVINDPSYKENVMKLSIIQHDQPVKPLHRAVFWIEFVMCHKGAKHLRVAA
RDLTWFQYHSLDVIGFLLACVATVIFVVTKFCLFCFWKFARKGKKGKRD
GenBank ID Protein 13603476
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9BY64
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name UDB28_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF177272
GeneCard ID UGT2B28
GenAtlas ID UGT2B28
HGNC ID HGNC:13479
References
General References
  1. Levesque E, Turgeon D, Carrier JS, Montminy V, Beaulieu M, Belanger A: Isolation and characterization of the UGT2B28 cDNA encoding a novel human steroid conjugating UDP-glucuronosyltransferase. Biochemistry. 2001 Apr 3;40(13):3869-81. [PubMed:11300766 ]
  2. Goshima N, Kawamura Y, Fukumoto A, Miura A, Honma R, Satoh R, Wakamatsu A, Yamamoto J, Kimura K, Nishikawa T, Andoh T, Iida Y, Ishikawa K, Ito E, Kagawa N, Kaminaga C, Kanehori K, Kawakami B, Kenmochi K, Kimura R, Kobayashi M, Kuroita T, Kuwayama H, Maruyama Y, Matsuo K, Minami K, Mitsubori M, Mori M, Morishita R, Murase A, Nishikawa A, Nishikawa S, Okamoto T, Sakagami N, Sakamoto Y, Sasaki Y, Seki T, Sono S, Sugiyama A, Sumiya T, Takayama T, Takayama Y, Takeda H, Togashi T, Yahata K, Yamada H, Yanagisawa Y, Endo Y, Imamoto F, Kisu Y, Tanaka S, Isogai T, Imai J, Watanabe S, Nomura N: Human protein factory for converting the transcriptome into an in vitro-expressed proteome,. Nat Methods. 2008 Dec;5(12):1011-7. [PubMed:19054851 ]