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Showing Protein Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1 (HMDBP00467)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 2 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00467
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5707
Name Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1
Synonyms
  1. Alpha(1,2)FT 1
  2. Blood group H alpha 2-fucosyltransferase
  3. Fucosyltransferase 1
  4. GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1
Gene Name FUT1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity
Specific Function Creates a soluble precursor oligosaccharide FuC-alpha ((1,2)Galbeta-) called the H antigen which is an essential substrate for the final step in the soluble A and B antigen synthesis pathway. H and Se enzymes fucosylate the same acceptor substrates but exhibit different Km values.
Pathways
  • Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - globo and isoglobo series
  • Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series
  • protein glycosylation
Reactions
GDP-L-fucose + beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1)-ceramide → Guanosine diphosphate + alpha-L-fucosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1)-ceramide details
GDP-L-fucose + Galactosylgloboside → GDP + Globo-H details
GDP-L-fucose + Paragloboside → GDP + IV2Fuc-nLc4Cer details
GDP-L-fucose + nLc5Cer → GDP + Type II B antigen details
GDP-L-fucose + → GDP + Type IIIH glycolipid details
GDP-L-fucose + nLc6Cer → GDP + VI2Fuc-nLc6 details
GDP-L-fucose + → GDP + details
GDP-L-fucose + iso-nLc8Cer → GDP + Monofucosyllactoisooctaosylceramide details
GDP-L-fucose + Monofucosyllactoisooctaosylceramide → GDP + details
GDP-L-fucose + Lc4Cer → GDP + IV2Fuc-Lc4Cer details
GDP-L-fucose + → GDP + Type IB glycolipid details
GO Classification
Biological Process
L-fucose catabolic process
protein glycosylation
Cellular Component
Golgi cisterna membrane
Golgi apparatus
integral to plasma membrane
Component
membrane
golgi apparatus
cell part
organelle
membrane-bounded organelle
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
fucosyltransferase activity
alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase activity
galactoside 2-alpha-l-fucosyltransferase activity
Molecular Function
galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
carbohydrate metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Single-pass type II membrane protein
  2. Golgi apparatus
  3. Golgi stack membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 19
Locus 19q13.3
SNPs FUT1
Gene Sequence 
>1098 bp
ATGTGGCTCCGGAGCCATCGTCAGCTCTGCCTGGCCTTCCTGCTAGTCTGTGTCCTCTCT
GTAATCTTCTTCCTCCATATCCATCAAGACAGCTTTCCACATGGCCTAGGCCTGTCGATC
CTGTGTCCAGACCGCCGCCTGGTGACACCCCCAGTGGCCATCTTCTGCCTGCCGGGTACT
GCGATGGGCCCCAACGCCTCCTCTTCCTGTCCCCAGCACCCTGCTTCCCTCTCCGGCACC
TGGACTGTCTACCCCAATGGCCGGTTTGGTAATCAGATGGGACAGTATGCCACGCTGCTG
GCTCTGGCCCAGCTCAACGGCCGCCGGGCCTTTATCCTGCCTGCCATGCATGCCGCCCTG
GCCCCGGTATTCCGCATCACCCTGCCCGTGCTGGCCCCAGAAGTGGACAGCCGCACGCCG
TGGCGGGAGCTGCAGCTTCACGACTGGATGTCGGAGGAGTACGCGGACTTGAGAGATCCT
TTCCTGAAGCTCTCTGGCTTCCCCTGCTCTTGGACTTTCTTCCACCATCTCCGGGAACAG
ATCCGCAGAGAGTTCACCCTGCACGACCACCTTCGGGAAGAGGCGCAGAGTGTGCTGGGT
CAGCTCCGCCTGGGCCGCACAGGGGACCGCCCGCGCACCTTTGTCGGCGTCCACGTGCGC
CGTGGGGACTATCTGCAGGTTATGCCTCAGCGCTGGAAGGGTGTGGTGGGCGACAGCGCC
CACCTCCGGCAGGCCATGGACTGGTTCCGGGCACGGCACGAAGCCCCCGTTTTCGTGGTC
ACCAGCAACGGCATGGAGTGGTGTAAAGAAAACATCGACACCTCCCAGGGCGATGTGACG
TTTGCTGGCGATGGACAGGAGGCTACACCGTGGAAAGACTTTGCCCTGCTCACACAGTGC
AACCACACCATTATGACCATTGGCACCTTCGGCTTCTGGGCTGCCTACCTGGCTGGCGGA
GACACTGTCTACCTGGCCAACTTCACCCTGCCAGACTCTGAGTTCCTGAAGATCTTTAAG
CCGGAGGCGGCCTTCCTGCCCGAGTGGGTGGGCATTAATGCAGACTTGTCTCCACTCTGG
ACATTGGCTAAGCCTTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 365
Molecular Weight 41251.11
Theoretical pI 7.355
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence 
>Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1
MWLRSHRQLCLAFLLVCVLSVIFFLHIHQDSFPHGLGLSILCPDRRLVTPPVAIFCLPGT
AMGPNASSSCPQHPASLSGTWTVYPNGRFGNQMGQYATLLALAQLNGRRAFILPAMHAAL
APVFRITLPVLAPEVDSRTPWRELQLHDWMSEEYADLRDPFLKLSGFPCSWTFFHHLREQ
IRREFTLHDHLREEAQSVLGQLRLGRTGDRPRTFVGVHVRRGDYLQVMPQRWKGVVGDSA
YLRQAMDWFRARHEAPVFVVTSNGMEWCKENIDTSQGDVTFAGDGQEATPWKDFALLTQC
NHTIMTIGTFGFWAAYLAGGDTVYLANFTLPDSEFLKIFKPEAAFLPEWVGINADLSPLW
TLAKP
GenBank ID Protein 2217925
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P19526
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name FUT1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AB004861
GeneCard ID FUT1
GenAtlas ID FUT1
HGNC ID HGNC:4012
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Larsen RD, Ernst LK, Nair RP, Lowe JB: Molecular cloning, sequence, and expression of a human GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase cDNA that can form the H blood group antigen. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Sep;87(17):6674-8. [PubMed:2118655 ]
  3. Wagner FF, Flegel WA: Polymorphism of the h allele and the population frequency of sporadic nonfunctional alleles. Transfusion. 1997 Mar;37(3):284-90. [PubMed:9122901 ]
  4. Kaneko M, Nishihara S, Shinya N, Kudo T, Iwasaki H, Seno T, Okubo Y, Narimatsu H: Wide variety of point mutations in the H gene of Bombay and para-Bombay individuals that inactivate H enzyme. Blood. 1997 Jul 15;90(2):839-49. [PubMed:9226185 ]
  5. Kelly RJ, Ernst LK, Larsen RD, Bryant JG, Robinson JS, Lowe JB: Molecular basis for H blood group deficiency in Bombay (Oh) and para-Bombay individuals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jun 21;91(13):5843-7. [PubMed:7912436 ]
  6. Koda Y, Soejima M, Johnson PH, Smart E, Kimura H: Missense mutation of FUT1 and deletion of FUT2 are responsible for Indian Bombay phenotype of ABO blood group system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Sep 8;238(1):21-5. [PubMed:9299444 ]