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Showing Protein Adenosine kinase (HMDBP00640)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 7 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00640
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5912
  • HMDBP04275
Name Adenosine kinase
Synonyms
  1. AK
  2. Adenosine 5'-phosphotransferase
Gene Name ADK
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in adenosine kinase activity
Specific Function ATP dependent phosphorylation of adenosine and other related nucleoside analogs to monophosphate derivatives. Serves as a potential regulator of concentrations of extracellular adenosine and intracellular adenine nucleotides.
Pathways
  • AMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway
  • Azathioprine Action Pathway
  • Mercaptopurine Action Pathway
  • Mercaptopurine Metabolism Pathway
  • Purine metabolism
  • Thioguanine Action Pathway
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + Adenosine → ADP + Adenosine monophosphate details
GO Classification
Biological Process
adenosine metabolic process
purine nucleobase metabolic process
AMP salvage
dATP biosynthetic process
positive regulation of T cell proliferation
purine ribonucleoside salvage
purine-containing compound salvage
Cellular Component
cytosol
nucleus
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide kinase activity
nucleoside kinase activity
adenosine kinase activity
Molecular Function
metal ion binding
adenosine kinase activity
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor
ATP binding
Process
metabolic process
biosynthetic process
cellular biosynthetic process
heterocycle biosynthetic process
purine salvage
purine ribonucleoside salvage
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q11-q24
SNPs ADK
Gene Sequence 
>1089 bp
ATGGCAGCTGCTGAGGAGGAGCCGAAGCCCAAAAAGCTGAAGGTGGAGGCGCCGCAAGCG
CTGAGAGAAAATATTCTCTTTGGAATGGGAAATCCTCTGCTTGACATCTCTGCTGTAGTG
GACAAAGATTTCCTTGATAAGTATTCTCTGAAACCAAATGACCAAATCTTGGCTGAAGAC
AAACACAAGGAACTGTTTGATGAACTTGTGAAAAAATTCAAAGTCGAATATCATGCTGGT
GGCTCTACCCAGAATTCAATTAAAGTGGCTCAGTGGATGATTCAACAGCCACACAAAGCA
GCAACATTTTTTGGATGCATTGGGATAGATAAATTTGGGGAGATCCTGAAGAGAAAAGCT
GCTGAAGCCCATGTGGATGCTCATTACTACGAGCAGAATGAGCAGCCAACAGGAACTTGT
GCTGCATGCATCACTGGTGACAACAGGTCCCTCATAGCTAATCTTGCTGCTGCCAATTGT
TATAAAAAGGAAAAACATCTTGATCTGGAGAAAAACTGGATGTTGGTAGAAAAAGCAAGA
GTTTGTTATATAGCAGGCTTTTTTCTTACAGTTTCCCCAGAGTCAGTATTAAAGGTGGCT
CACCATGCTTCTGAAAACAACAGGATTTTCACTTTGAATCTATCTGCACCGTTTATTAGC
CAGTTCTACAAGGAATCATTGATGAAAGTTATGCCTTATGTTGATATACTTTTTGGAAAT
GAGACAGAAGCTGCCACTTTTGCTAGAGAGCAAGGCTTTGAGACTAAAGACATTAAAGAG
ATAGCCAAAAAGACACAAGCCCTGCCAAAGATGAACTCAAAGAGGCAGCGAATCGTGATC
TTCACCCAAGGGAGAGATGACACTATAATGGCTACAGAAAGTGAAGTCACTGCTTTTGCT
GTCTTGGATCAAGACCAGAAAGAAATTATTGATACCAATGGAGCTGGAGATGCATTTGTT
GGAGGTTTTCTGTCTCAACTGGTCTCTGACAAGCCTCTGACTGAATGTATCCGTGCTGGC
CACTATGCAGCAAGCATCATAATTAGACGGACTGGCTGCACCTTTCCTGAGAAGCCAGAC
TTCCACTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 362
Molecular Weight 38702.93
Theoretical pI 6.688
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence 
>Adenosine kinase
MAAAEEEPKPKKLKVEAPQALRENILFGMGNPLLDISAVVDKDFLDKYSLKPNDQILAED
KHKELFDELVKKFKVEYHAGGSTQNSIKVAQWMIQQPHKAATFFGCIGIDKFGEILKRKA
AEAHVDAHYYEQNEQPTGTCAACITGDNRSLIANLAAANCYKKEKHLDLEKNWMLVEKAR
VCYIAGFFLTVSPESVLKVAHHASENNRIFTLNLSAPFISQFYKESLMKVMPYVDILFGN
ETEAATFAREQGFETKDIKEIAKKTQALPKMNSKRQRIVIFTQGRDDTIMATESEVTAFA
VLDQDQKEIIDTNGAGDAFVGGFLSQLVSDKPLTECIRAGHYAASIIIRRTGCTFPEKPD
FH
GenBank ID Protein 32484975
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P55263
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ADK_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID NM_006721
GeneCard ID ADK
GenAtlas ID ADK
HGNC ID HGNC:257
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. doi: 10.1021/ac9004309. [PubMed:19413330 ]
  3. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed:15164054 ]
  4. Spychala J, Datta NS, Takabayashi K, Datta M, Fox IH, Gribbin T, Mitchell BS: Cloning of human adenosine kinase cDNA: sequence similarity to microbial ribokinases and fructokinases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Feb 6;93(3):1232-7. [PubMed:8577746 ]
  5. Singh B, Hao W, Wu Z, Eigl B, Gupta RS: Cloning and characterization of cDNA for adenosine kinase from mammalian (Chinese hamster, mouse, human and rat) species. High frequency mutants of Chinese hamster ovary cells involve structural alterations in the gene. Eur J Biochem. 1996 Oct 15;241(2):564-71. [PubMed:8917457 ]
  6. McNally T, Helfrich RJ, Cowart M, Dorwin SA, Meuth JL, Idler KB, Klute KA, Simmer RL, Kowaluk EA, Halbert DN: Cloning and expression of the adenosine kinase gene from rat and human tissues. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Feb 24;231(3):645-50. [PubMed:9070863 ]
  7. Mathews II, Erion MD, Ealick SE: Structure of human adenosine kinase at 1.5 A resolution. Biochemistry. 1998 Nov 10;37(45):15607-20. [PubMed:9843365 ]
  8. Maguire PB, Wynne KJ, Harney DF, O'Donoghue NM, Stephens G, Fitzgerald DJ: Identification of the phosphotyrosine proteome from thrombin activated platelets. Proteomics. 2002 Jun;2(6):642-8. [PubMed:12112843 ]