Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00814
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6094
  • HMDBP06080
Name Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3
Synonyms
  1. Microsomal GST-3
  2. Microsomal GST-III
Gene Name MGST3
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in glutathione transferase activity
Specific Function Also functions as a glutathione peroxidase.
Pathways
  • Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts
  • Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
  • Glutathione metabolism
  • Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
Reactions
RX + Glutathione → HX + R-S-glutathione details
RX + Glutathione → Halide + R-S-Glutathione details
Naphthalene epoxide + Glutathione → (1R)-Hydroxy-(2R)-glutathionyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene details
(1S,2R)-Naphthalene 1,2-oxide + Glutathione → (1R)-Glutathionyl-(2R)-hydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene details
(1S,2R)-Naphthalene 1,2-oxide + Glutathione → (1S)-Hydroxy-(2S)-glutathionyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-7,8-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-7-hydroxy-8-glutathionyl-7,8-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-7,8-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-7-glutathionyl-8-hydroxy-7,8-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-5,6-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-5-hydroxy-6-glutathionyl-5,6-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-5,6-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-5-glutathionyl-6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydronaphthalene details
Bromobenzene-3,4-oxide + Glutathione → 3,4-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-4-S-glutathionyl bromobenzene details
Bromobenzene-2,3-oxide + Glutathione → 2,3-Dihydro-2-S-glutathionyl-3-hydroxy bromobenzene details
Benzo[a]pyrene-4,5-oxide + Glutathione → 4,5-Dihydro-4-hydroxy-5-S-glutathionyl-benzo[a]pyrene details
Benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-diol + Glutathione → 7,8-Dihydro-7-hydroxy-8-S-glutathionyl-benzo[a]pyrene + Water details
2,2-Dichloroacetaldehyde + Glutathione → S-(2,2-Dichloro-1-hydroxy)ethyl glutathione details
1,1-Dichloroethylene epoxide + Glutathione → 2-(S-Glutathionyl)acetyl chloride + Hydrochloric acid details
Chloroacetyl chloride + Glutathione → S-(2-Chloroacetyl)glutathione + Hydrochloric acid details
2-(S-Glutathionyl)acetyl chloride + Glutathione → 2-(S-Glutathionyl)acetyl glutathione + Hydrochloric acid details
Trichloroethylene + Glutathione → S-(1,2-Dichlorovinyl)glutathione + Hydrochloric acid details
1,2-Dibromoethane + Glutathione + Hydrogen Ion → Glutathione episulfonium ion + Bromide details
2-Bromoacetaldehyde + Glutathione → S-(Formylmethyl)glutathione + Bromide details
Aldophosphamide + Glutathione → 4-Glutathionyl cyclophosphamide + Water details
2,3-Epoxyaflatoxin B1 + Glutathione → Aflatoxin B1exo-8,9-epoxide-GSH details
GO Classification
Biological Process
signal transduction
xenobiotic metabolic process
glutathione biosynthetic process
lipid metabolic process
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
nuclear envelope
integral to membrane
Molecular Function
glutathione peroxidase activity
glutathione transferase activity
Cellular Location
  1. Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential)
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential)
  3. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  4. Microsome membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1q23
SNPs MGST3
Gene Sequence
>459 bp
ATGGCTGTCCTCTCTAAGGAATATGGTTTTGTGCTTCTAACTGGTGCTGCCAGCTTTATA
ATGGTGGCCCACCTAGCCATCAATGTTTCCAAGGCCCGCAAGAAGTACAAAGTGGAGTAT
CCTATCATGTACAGCACGGACCCTGAAAATGGGCACATCTTCAACTGCATTCAGCGAGCC
CACCAGAACACGTTGGAAGTGTATCCTCCCTTCTTATTTTTTCTAGCTGTTGGAGGTGTT
TACCACCCGCGTATAGCTTCTGGCCTGGGCTTGGCCTGGATTGTTGGACGAGTTCTTTAT
GCTTATGGCTATTACACGGGAGAACCCAGCAAGCGTAGTCGAGGAGCCCTGGGGTCCATC
GCCCTCCTGGGCTTGGTGGGCACAACTGTGTGCTCTGCTTTCCAGCATCTTGGTTGGGTT
AAAAGTGGCTTGGGCAGTGGACCCAAATGCTGCCATTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 152
Molecular Weight 16516.185
Theoretical pI 9.382
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3
MAVLSKEYGFVLLTGAASFIMVAHLAINVSKARKKYKVEYPIMYSTDPENGHIFNCIQRA
HQNTLEVYPPFLFFLAVGGVYHPRIASGLGLAWIVGRVLYAYGYYTGEPSKRSRGALGSI
ALLGLVGTTVCSAFQHLGWVKSGLGSGPKCCH
GenBank ID Protein 2583081
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID O14880
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name MGST3_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF026977
GeneCard ID MGST3
GenAtlas ID MGST3
HGNC ID HGNC:7064
References
General References
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