Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00831
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6112
Name Glutathione S-transferase omega-2
Synonyms
  1. GSTO-2
  2. Glutathione S-transferase omega 2-2
  3. Glutathione-dependent dehydroascorbate reductase
  4. Monomethylarsonic acid reductase
  5. GSTO 2-2
  6. MMA(V) reductase
Gene Name GSTO2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in glutathione transferase activity
Specific Function Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase activity. Has high dehydroascorbate reductase activity and may contribute to the recycling of ascorbic acid. Participates in the biotransformation of inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA).
Pathways
  • 5-oxoprolinase deficiency
  • 5-Oxoprolinuria
  • Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts
  • Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
  • Gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase deficiency
  • Gamma-Glutamyltransferase Deficiency
  • Glutathione metabolism
  • Glutathione metabolism
  • Glutathione Synthetase Deficiency
  • Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
Reactions
RX + Glutathione → HX + R-S-glutathione details
Glutathione + Dehydroascorbic acid → Oxidized glutathione + Ascorbic acid details
Methylarsonate + Glutathione → Methylarsonite + Oxidized glutathione + Water details
RX + Glutathione → Halide + R-S-Glutathione details
Naphthalene epoxide + Glutathione → (1R)-Hydroxy-(2R)-glutathionyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene details
(1S,2R)-Naphthalene 1,2-oxide + Glutathione → (1R)-Glutathionyl-(2R)-hydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene details
(1S,2R)-Naphthalene 1,2-oxide + Glutathione → (1S)-Hydroxy-(2S)-glutathionyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-7,8-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-7-hydroxy-8-glutathionyl-7,8-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-7,8-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-7-glutathionyl-8-hydroxy-7,8-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-5,6-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-5-hydroxy-6-glutathionyl-5,6-dihydronaphthalene details
1-Nitronaphthalene-5,6-oxide + Glutathione → 1-Nitro-5-glutathionyl-6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydronaphthalene details
Bromobenzene-3,4-oxide + Glutathione → 3,4-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-4-S-glutathionyl bromobenzene details
Bromobenzene-2,3-oxide + Glutathione → 2,3-Dihydro-2-S-glutathionyl-3-hydroxy bromobenzene details
Benzo[a]pyrene-4,5-oxide + Glutathione → 4,5-Dihydro-4-hydroxy-5-S-glutathionyl-benzo[a]pyrene details
Benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-diol + Glutathione → 7,8-Dihydro-7-hydroxy-8-S-glutathionyl-benzo[a]pyrene + Water details
2,2-Dichloroacetaldehyde + Glutathione → S-(2,2-Dichloro-1-hydroxy)ethyl glutathione details
1,1-Dichloroethylene epoxide + Glutathione → 2-(S-Glutathionyl)acetyl chloride + Hydrochloric acid details
Chloroacetyl chloride + Glutathione → S-(2-Chloroacetyl)glutathione + Hydrochloric acid details
2-(S-Glutathionyl)acetyl chloride + Glutathione → 2-(S-Glutathionyl)acetyl glutathione + Hydrochloric acid details
Trichloroethylene + Glutathione → S-(1,2-Dichlorovinyl)glutathione + Hydrochloric acid details
1,2-Dibromoethane + Glutathione + Hydrogen Ion → Glutathione episulfonium ion + Bromide details
2-Bromoacetaldehyde + Glutathione → S-(Formylmethyl)glutathione + Bromide details
Aldophosphamide + Glutathione → 4-Glutathionyl cyclophosphamide + Water details
2,3-Epoxyaflatoxin B1 + Glutathione → Aflatoxin B1exo-8,9-epoxide-GSH details
GO Classification
Biological Process
cellular response to arsenic-containing substance
L-ascorbic acid metabolic process
xenobiotic metabolic process
Cellular Component
cytosol
cytoplasm
Component
cell part
intracellular part
cytoplasm
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups
glutathione transferase activity
Molecular Function
glutathione transferase activity
glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) activity
methylarsonate reductase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q25.1
SNPs GSTO2
Gene Sequence
>732 bp
ATGTCTGGGGATGCGACCAGGACCCTGGGGAAAGGAAGCCAGCCCCCAGGGCCAGTCCCG
GAGGGGCTGATCCGCATCTACAGCATGAGGTTCTGCCCCTATTCTCACAGGACCCGCCTC
GTCCTCAAGGCCAAAGACATCAGACATGAAGTGGTCAACATTAACCTGAGAAACAAGCCT
GAATGGTACTATACAAAGCACCCTTTTGGCCACATTCCTGTCCTGGAGACCAGCCAATGT
CAACTGATCTATGAATCTGTTATTGCTTGTGAGTACCTGGATGATGCTTATCCAGGAAGG
AAGCTGTTTCCATATGACCCTTATGAACGAGCTCGCCAAAAGATGTTATTGGAGCTATTT
TGTAAGGTCCCACATTTGACCAAGGAGTGCCTGGTAGCGTTGAGATGTGGGAGAGAATGC
ACTAATCTGAAGGCAGCCCTGCGTCAGGAATTCAGCAACCTGGAAGAGATTCTTGAGTAT
CAGAACACCACCTTCTTTGGTGGAACCTGTATATCCATGATTGATTACCTCCTCTGGCCC
TGGTTTGAGCGGCTGGATGTGTATGGGATACTGGACTGTGTGAGCCACACGCCAGCCCTG
CGGCTCTGGATATCAGCCATGAAGTGGGACCCCACAGTCTGTGCTCTTCTCATGGATAAG
AGCATTTTCCAGGGCTTCTTGAATCTCTATTTTCAGAACAACCCTAATGCCTTTGACTTT
GGGCTGTGCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 243
Molecular Weight 24399.09
Theoretical pI 7.633
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Glutathione S-transferase omega-2
MSGDATRTLGKGSQPPGPVPEGLIRIYSMRFCPYSHRTRLVLKAKDIRHEVVNINLRNKP
EWYYTKHPFGHIPVLETSQCQLIYESVIACEYLDDAYPGRKLFPYDPYERARQKMLLELF
CKVPHLTKECLVALRCGRECTNLKAALRQEFSNLEEILEYQNTTFFGGTCISMIDYLLWP
WFERLDVYGILDCVSHTPALRLWISAMKWDPTVCALLMDKSIFQGFLNLYFQNNPNAFDF
GLC
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9H4Y5
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name GSTO2_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AY350731
GeneCard ID GSTO2
GenAtlas ID GSTO2
HGNC ID HGNC:23064
References
General References
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