Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00913
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6201
Name Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1
Synonyms
  1. ADPRT 1
  2. NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase 1
  3. PARP-1
  4. Poly[ADP-ribose] synthase 1
  5. ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 1
  6. ARTD1
Gene Name PARP1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in DNA binding
Specific Function Involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway, by catalyzing the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of a limited number of acceptor proteins involved in chromatin architecture and in DNA metabolism. This modification follows DNA damages and appears as an obligatory step in a detection/signaling pathway leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks. Mediates the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of APLF and CHFR. Positively regulates the transcription of MTUS1 and negatively regulates the transcription of MTUS2/TIP150. With EEF1A1 and TXK, forms a complex that acts as a T-helper 1 (Th1) cell-specific transcription factor and binds the promoter of IFN-gamma to directly regulate its transcription, and is thus involved importantly in Th1 cytokine production.
Pathways
  • Base excision repair
  • NF-kappa B signaling pathway
Reactions
NAD + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor → Niacinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor details
GO Classification
Biological Process
protein autoprocessing
DNA repair
cellular response to insulin stimulus
telomere maintenance
negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
base-excision repair
protein poly-ADP-ribosylation
DNA damage response, detection of DNA damage
regulation of growth rate
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
Cellular Component
nucleolus
nuclear envelope
transcription factor complex
Component
cell part
organelle
membrane-bounded organelle
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
nucleus
intracellular
Function
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
binding
nucleotide binding
catalytic activity
transition metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
transferase activity
nad+ adp-ribosyltransferase activity
nad or nadh binding
transferase activity, transferring pentosyl groups
nucleic acid binding
dna binding
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
Molecular Function
NAD binding
metal ion binding
NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activity
zinc ion binding
DNA binding
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
protein amino acid adp-ribosylation
post-translational protein modification
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1q41-q42
SNPs PARP1
Gene Sequence
>3045 bp
ATGGCGGAGTCTTCGGATAAGCTCTATCGAGTCGAGTACGCCAAGAGCGGGCGCGCCTCT
TGCAAGAAATGCAGCGAGAGCATCCCCAAGGACTCGCTCCGGATGGCCATCATGGTGCAG
TCGCCCATGTTTGATGGAAAAGTCCCACACTGGTACCACTTCTCCTGCTTCTGGAAGGTG
GGCCACTCCATCCGGCACCCTGACGTTGAGGTGGATGGGTTCTCTGAGCTTCGGTGGGAT
GACCAGCAGAAAGTCAAGAAGACAGCGGAAGCTGGAGGAGTGACAGGCAAAGGCCAGGAT
GGAATTGGTAGCAAGGCAGAGAAGACTCTGGGTGACTTTGCAGCAGAGTATGCCAAGTCC
AACAGAAGTACGTGCAAGGGGTGTATGGAGAAGATAGAAAAGGGCCAGGTGCGCCTGTCC
AAGAAGATGGTGGACCCGGAGAAGCCACAGCTAGGCATGATTGACCGCTGGTACCATCCA
GGCTGCTTTGTCAAGAACAGGGAGGAGCTGGGTTTCCGGCCCGAGTACAGTGCGAGTCAG
CTCAAGGGCTTCAGCCTCCTTGCTACAGAGGATAAAGAAGCCCTGAAGAAGCAGCTCCCA
GGAGTCAAGAGTGAAGGAAAGAGAAAAGGCGATGAGGTGGATGGAGTGGATGAAGTGGCG
AAGAAGAAATCTAAAAAAGAAAAAGACAAGGATAGTAAGCTTGAAAAAGCCCTAAAGGCT
CAGAACGACCTGATCTGGAACATCAAGGACGAGCTAAAGAAAGTGTGTTCAACTAATGAC
CTGAAGGAGCTACTCATCTTCAACAAGCAGCAAGTGCCTTCTGGGGAGTCGGCGATCTTG
GACCGAGTAGCTGATGGCATGGTGTTCGGTGCCCTCCTTCCCTGCGAGGAATGCTCGGGT
CAGCTGGTCTTCAAGAGCGATGCCTATTACTGCACTGGGGACGTCACTGCCTGGACCAAG
TGTATGGTCAAGACACAGACACCCAACCGGAAGGAGTGGGTAACCCCAAAGGAATTCCGA
GAAATCTCTTACCTCAAGAAATTGAAGGTTAAAAAGCAGGACCGTATATTCCCCCCAGAA
ACCAGCGCCTCCGTGGCGGCCACGCCTCCGCCCTCCACAGCCTCGGCTCCTGCTGCTGTG
AACTCCTCTGCTTCAGCAGATAAGCCATTATCCAACATGAAGATCCTGACTCTCGGGAAG
CTGTCCCGGAACAAGGATGAAGTGAAGGCCATGATTGAGAAACTCGGGGGGAAGTTGACG
GGGACGGCCAACAAGGCTTCCCTGTGCATCAGCACCAAAAAGGAGGTGGAAAAGATGAAT
AAGAAGATGGAGGAAGTAAAGGAAGCCAACATCCGAGTTGTGTCTGAGGACTTCCTCCAG
GACGTCTCCGCCTCCACCAAGAGCCTTCAGGAGTTGTTCTTAGCGCACATCTTGTCCCCT
TGGGGGGCAGAGGTGAAGGCAGAGCCTGTTGAAGTTGTGGCCCCAAGAGGGAAGTCAGGG
GCTGCGCTCTCCAAAAAAAGCAAGGGCCAGGTCAAGGAGGAAGGTATCAACAAATCTGAA
AAGAGAATGAAATTAACTCTTAAAGGAGGAGCAGCTGTGGATCCTGATTCTGGACTGGAA
CACTCTGCGCATGTCCTGGAGAAAGGTGGGAAGGTCTTCAGTGCCACCCTTGGCCTGGTG
GACATCGTTAAAGGAACCAACTCCTACTACAAGCTGCAGCTTCTGGAGGACGACAAGGAA
AACAGGTATTGGATATTCAGGTCCTGGGGCCGTGTGGGTACGGTGATCGGTAGCAACAAA
CTGGAACAGATGCCGTCCAAGGAGGATGCCATTGAGCACTTCATGAAATTATATGAAGAA
AAAACCGGGAACGCTTGGCACTCCAAAAATTTCACGAAGTATCCCAAAAAGTTCTACCCC
CTGGAGATTGACTATGGCCAGGATGAAGAGGCAGTGAAGAAGCTGACAGTAAATCCTGGC
ACCAAGTCCAAGCTCCCCAAGCCAGTTCAGGACCTCATCAAGATGATCTTTGATGTGGAA
AGTATGAAGAAAGCCATGGTGGAGTATGAGATCGACCTTCAGAAGATGCCCTTGGGGAAG
CTGAGCAAAAGGCAGATCCAGGCCGCATACTCCATCCTCAGTGAGGTCCAGCAGGCGGTG
TCTCAGGGCAGCAGCGACTCTCAGATCCTGGATCTCTCAAATCGCTTTTACACCCTGATC
CCCCACGACTTTGGGATGAAGAAGCCTCCGCTCCTGAACAATGCAGACAGTGTGCAGGCC
AAGGTGGAAATGCTTGACAACCTGCTGGACATCGAGGTGGCCTACAGTCTGCTCAGGGGA
GGGTCTGATGATAGCAGCAAGGATCCCATCGATGTCAACTATGAGAAGCTCAAAACTGAC
ATTAAGGTGGTTGACAGAGATTCTGAAGAAGCCGAGATCATCAGGAAGTATGTTAAGAAC
ACTCATGCAACCACACACAATGCGTATGACTTGGAAGTCATCGATATCTTTAAGATAGAG
CGTGAAGGCGAATGCCAGCGTTACAAGCCCTTTAAGCAGCTTCATAACCGAAGATTGCTG
TGGCACGGGTCCAGGACCACCAACTTTGCTGGGATCCTGTCCCAGGGTCTTCGGATAGCC
CCGCCTGAAGCGCCCGTGACAGGCTACATGTTTGGTAAAGGGATCTATTTCGCTGACATG
GTCTCCAAGAGTGCCAACTACTGCCATACGTCTCAGGGAGACCCAATAGGCTTAATCCTG
TTGGGAGAAGTTGCCCTTGGAAACATGTATGAACTGAAGCACGCTTCACATATCAGCAAG
TTACCCAAGGGCAAGCACAGTGTCAAAGGTTTGGGCAAAACTACCCCTGATCCTTCAGCT
AACATTAGTCTGGATGGTGTAGACGTTCCTCTTGGGACCGGGATTTCATCTGGTGTGAAT
GACACCTCTCTACTATATAACGAGTACATTGTCTATGATATTGCTCAGGTAAATCTGAAG
TATCTGCTGAAACTGAAATTCAATTTTAAGACCTCCCTGTGGTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 1014
Molecular Weight 113082.945
Theoretical pI 8.885
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1
MAESSDKLYRVEYAKSGRASCKKCSESIPKDSLRMAIMVQSPMFDGKVPHWYHFSCFWKV
GHSIRHPDVEVDGFSELRWDDQQKVKKTAEAGGVTGKGQDGIGSKAEKTLGDFAAEYAKS
NRSTCKGCMEKIEKGQVRLSKKMVDPEKPQLGMIDRWYHPGCFVKNREELGFRPEYSASQ
LKGFSLLATEDKEALKKQLPGVKSEGKRKGDEVDGVDEVAKKKSKKEKDKDSKLEKALKA
QNDLIWNIKDELKKVCSTNDLKELLIFNKQQVPSGESAILDRVADGMVFGALLPCEECSG
QLVFKSDAYYCTGDVTAWTKCMVKTQTPNRKEWVTPKEFREISYLKKLKVKKQDRIFPPE
TSASVAATPPPSTASAPAAVNSSASADKPLSNMKILTLGKLSRNKDEVKAMIEKLGGKLT
GTANKASLCISTKKEVEKMNKKMEEVKEANIRVVSEDFLQDVSASTKSLQELFLAHILSP
WGAEVKAEPVEVVAPRGKSGAALSKKSKGQVKEEGINKSEKRMKLTLKGGAAVDPDSGLE
HSAHVLEKGGKVFSATLGLVDIVKGTNSYYKLQLLEDDKENRYWIFRSWGRVGTVIGSNK
LEQMPSKEDAIEHFMKLYEEKTGNAWHSKNFTKYPKKFYPLEIDYGQDEEAVKKLTVNPG
TKSKLPKPVQDLIKMIFDVESMKKAMVEYEIDLQKMPLGKLSKRQIQAAYSILSEVQQAV
SQGSSDSQILDLSNRFYTLIPHDFGMKKPPLLNNADSVQAKVEMLDNLLDIEVAYSLLRG
GSDDSSKDPIDVNYEKLKTDIKVVDRDSEEAEIIRKYVKNTHATTHNAYDLEVIDIFKIE
REGECQRYKPFKQLHNRRLLWHGSRTTNFAGILSQGLRIAPPEAPVTGYMFGKGIYFADM
VSKSANYCHTSQGDPIGLILLGEVALGNMYELKHASHISKLPKGKHSVKGLGKTTPDPSA
NISLDGVDVPLGTGISSGVNDTSLLYNEYIVYDIAQVNLKYLLKLKFNFKTSLW
GenBank ID Protein 21693601
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P09874
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PARP1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AF524947
GeneCard ID PARP1
GenAtlas ID PARP1
HGNC ID HGNC:270
References
General References
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