Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00940
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6228
Name Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Q
Synonyms
  1. N-acetylglucosamyl transferase component GPI1
  2. PIG-Q
  3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class Q protein
Gene Name PIGQ
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
Specific Function Part of the complex catalyzing the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine from UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to phosphatidylinositol, the first step of GPI biosynthesis.
Pathways
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis
  • glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis
Reactions
Uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol details
GO Classification
Biological Process
C-terminal protein lipidation
preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane
carbohydrate metabolic process
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
glycosylphosphatidylinositol-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (GPI-GnT) complex
integral to membrane
Component
cell part
membrane part
intrinsic to membrane
integral to membrane
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
phosphatidylinositol n-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
udp-glycosyltransferase activity
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
Molecular Function
phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
protein amino acid lipidation
gpi anchor biosynthetic process
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential)
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 16
Locus 16p13.3
SNPs PIGQ
Gene Sequence
>2283 bp
ATGGTGCTCAAGGCCTTCTTCCCCACGTGCTGCGTCTCGACGGACAGCGGGCTGCTGGTG
GGACGGTGGGTGCCGGAGCAGAGCAGCGCCGTGGTCCTGGCGGTCCTGCACTTTCCCTTC
ATCCCCATCCAGGTCAAGCAGCTCCTGGCCCAGGTGCGGCAGGCCAGCCAGGTGGGCGTG
GCCGTGCTGGGCACCTGGTGCCACTGCCGGCAGGAGCCCGAGGAGAGCCTGGGCCGCTTC
CTGGAGAGCCTGGGTGCTGTCTTCCCCCATGAGCCCTGGCTGCGGCTGTGCCGGGAGAGA
GGCGGCACGTTCTGGAGCTGCGAGGCCACCCACCGGCAAGCGCCCACTGCCCCCGGTGCC
CCTGGTGAGGACCAGGTCATGCTCATCTTCTATGACCAGCGCCAGGTGTTGCTGTCACAG
CTACACCTGCCCACCGTCCTGCCCGACCGCCAGGCTGGAGCCACCACTGCCAGCACGGGG
GGCCTGGCTGCCGTCTTCGACACGGTAGCACGCAGTGAGGTGCTCTTCCGCAGTGACCGC
TTTGATGAGGGCCCCGTGCGGCTGAGCCACTGGCAGTCGGAGGGCGTGGAGGCCAGCATC
CTCGCGGAGCTGGCCAGGCGAGCCTCGGGACCCATTTGCCTGCTGTTGGCCAGCCTGCTG
TCGCTGGTCTCAGCTGTCAGTGCCTGCCGAGTGTTCAAGCTCTGGCCCCTGTCCTTCCTC
GGGAGCAAACTCTCCACGTGCGAACAGCTCCGGCACCGGCTGGAGCACCTCACGCTAATC
TTCAGTACACGGAAGGCGGAGAACCCTGCCCAGCTGATGAGGAAGGCCAACACGGTGGCC
TCTGTGCTGCTGGACGTGGCCCTGGGCCTCATGCTGCTGTCCTGGCTCCACGGGAGAAGC
CGCATCGGGCATCTGGCCGACGCCCTCGTTCCTGTGGCTGACCACGTGGCCGAGGAGCTC
CAGCATCTGCTGCAGTGGCTGATGGGTGCTCCCGCCGGGCTCAAGATGAACCGTGCACTG
GACCAGGTGCTGGGCCGCTTCTTCCTCTACCACATCCACCTGTGGATCAGCTACATCCAC
CTCATGTCCCCCTTCGTGGAGCACATCCTTTGGCACGTGGGCCTCTCGGCCTGCCTGGGC
CTGACGGTGGCCCTGTCCCTCCTCTCGGACATTATCGCCCTCCTCACCTTCCACATCTAC
TGCTTTTACGTCTATGGAGCCAGGCTGTACTGCCTGAAGATCCATGGCCTGTCCTCACTG
TGGCGTCTGTTCCGGGGGAAGAAGTGGAACGTTCTGCGCCAGCGCGTGGACTCCTGTTCC
TATGACCTGGACCAGCTGTTCATCGGGACTCTGCTCTTCACCATCCTGCTCTTCCTCCTG
CCTACCACAGCCCTGTACTACCTGGTGTTCACCCTGCTCCGGCTCCTGGTGGTCGCCGTG
CAGGGCCTGATCCATCTGCTCGTGGACCTCATCAACTCCCTGCCGCTGTACTCACTGGGT
CTTCGGCTCTGCCGGCCCTACAGGCTGGCGGATAAACCCACTGCCCTACAGCCGCGTGGT
GCACACCTACCGCCTCCCCAGCTGTGGCTGCCACCCCAAGCACTCCTGGGGCGCCCTGTG
CCGCAAGCTGTTCCTTGGGGAGCTCATCTACCCCTGGAGGCAGAGAGGGGACAAGCAGGA
CTGAGGGAACTGCTGGCTCGCCTGGCACCACCACACGGCCACAGCCAGCCATCTGCTCTG
CCAGGGTGGCACCAGCTCAGCTGGCGCATGTCCTGTGCTTTGTGGACGCTGCTGTGTGCT
CCTGAACACGGCAGGCCCTGCTATCACACCTTGGGCTTGGAGGTCATTGGGAGTGAGCAG
ATGTGGGGGTGGCCAGCCAGGCTGGCCGCACTCCATCACTGGCACTGCCTGCCTTGGGAC
CCGCTTCCCACCTGCTGCGGTCACCATGGTGGCGAGCACAGCAACCCCAGGTGTCCAGAG
CACTGCCCCATGCCCACCCTGTGTACCCAGGTCCAGAGGGTCCGTCCACCACAGCAGCCC
CAGGTGGAGGGCTGGTCTCCCTGGGGGCTCCCCAGTGGCTCTGCCCTGGCTGTGGGGGTG
GAGGGACCTTGCCAGGATGAACCCCCCAGTCCCAGGCACCCTCTAGCTCCCTCAGCCGAA
CAGCACCCTGCATCTGGGGGATTGAAGCAGTCGCTGACCCCCGTCCCCAGCGGGCCCGGG
CCCTCACTCCCTGAACCACACGGGGTTTATTTGCGGATGTTCCCTGGAGAGGTCGCTTTG
TGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 760
Molecular Weight 65343.25
Theoretical pI 9.044
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Q
MVLKAFFPTCCVSTDSGLLVGRWVPEQSSAVVLAVLHFPFIPIQVKQLLAQVRQASQVGV
AVLGTWCHCRQEPEESLGRFLESLGAVFPHEPWLRLCRERGGTFWSCEATHRQAPTAPGA
PGEDQVMLIFYDQRQVLLSQLHLPTVLPDRQAGATTASTGGLAAVFDTVARSEVLFRSDR
FDEGPVRLSHWQSEGVEASILAELARRASGPICLLLASLLSLVSAVSACRVFKLWPLSFL
GSKLSTCEQLRHRLEHLTLIFSTRKAENPAQLMRKANTVASVLLDVALGLMLLSWLHGRS
RIGHLADALVPVADHVAEELQHLLQWLMGAPAGLKMNRALDQVLGRFFLYHIHLWISYIH
LMSPFVEHILWHVGLSACLGLTVALSLLSDIIALLTFHIYCFYVYGARLYCLKIHGLSSL
WRLFRGKKWNVLRQRVDSCSYDLDQLFIGTLLFTILLFLLPTTALYYLVFTLLRLLVVAV
QGLIHLLVDLINSLPLYSLGLRLCRPYRLADKPTALQPRGAHLPPPQLWLPPQALLGRPV
PQAVPWGAHLPLEAERGQAGLRELLARLAPPHGHSQPSALPGWHQLSWRMSCALWTLLCA
PEHGRPCYHTLGLEVIGSEQMWGWPARLAALHHWHCLPWDPLPTCCGHHGGEHSNPRCPE
HCPMPTLCTQVQRVRPPQQPQVEGWSPWGLPSGSALAVGVEGPCQDEPPSPRHPLAPSAE
QHPASGGLKQSLTPVPSGPGPSLPEPHGVYLRMFPGEVAL
GenBank ID Protein 22538453
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9BRB3
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PIGQ_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_148920.1
GeneCard ID PIGQ
GenAtlas ID PIGQ
HGNC ID HGNC:14135
References
General References
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  3. Daniels RJ, Peden JF, Lloyd C, Horsley SW, Clark K, Tufarelli C, Kearney L, Buckle VJ, Doggett NA, Flint J, Higgs DR: Sequence, structure and pathology of the fully annotated terminal 2 Mb of the short arm of human chromosome 16. Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Feb 15;10(4):339-52. [PubMed:11157797 ]
  4. Tiede A, Schubert J, Nischan C, Jensen I, Westfall B, Taron CH, Orlean P, Schmidt RE: Human and mouse Gpi1p homologues restore glycosylphosphatidylinositol membrane anchor biosynthesis in yeast mutants. Biochem J. 1998 Sep 15;334 ( Pt 3):609-16. [PubMed:9729469 ]
  5. Watanabe R, Inoue N, Westfall B, Taron CH, Orlean P, Takeda J, Kinoshita T: The first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis is mediated by a complex of PIG-A, PIG-H, PIG-C and GPI1. EMBO J. 1998 Feb 16;17(4):877-85. [PubMed:9463366 ]
  6. Watanabe R, Murakami Y, Marmor MD, Inoue N, Maeda Y, Hino J, Kangawa K, Julius M, Kinoshita T: Initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis requires PIG-P and is regulated by DPM2. EMBO J. 2000 Aug 15;19(16):4402-11. [PubMed:10944123 ]