Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01025
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6313
Name Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial
Synonyms
  1. Pantothenic acid kinase 2
  2. hPanK2
Gene Name PANK2
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in pantothenate kinase activity
Specific Function May be the master regulator of the CoA biosynthesis (By similarity).
Pathways
  • coenzyme A biosynthesis
  • Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + Pantothenic acid → ADP + D-4'-Phosphopantothenate details
Adenosine triphosphate + Pantetheine → ADP + Pantetheine 4'-phosphate details
Adenosine triphosphate + D-Pantothenoyl-L-cysteine → ADP + 4'-Phosphopantothenoylcysteine details
GO Classification
Biological Process
pantothenate metabolic process
cell death
coenzyme A biosynthetic process
coenzyme biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
mitochondrial intermembrane space
Function
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleoside binding
purine nucleoside binding
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
atp binding
pantothenate kinase activity
Molecular Function
ATP binding
pantothenate kinase activity
Process
metabolic process
coenzyme biosynthetic process
cellular metabolic process
coenzyme a biosynthetic process
cofactor metabolic process
coenzyme metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. Mitochondrion
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 20
Locus 20p13
SNPs PANK2
Gene Sequence
>1713 bp
ATGAGGAGGCTCGGGCCCTTCCACCCACGCGTCCATTGGGCGGCGCCGCCATCACTCTCT
TCTGGGCTACACCGCCTTCTCTTCCTCCGCGGAACCCGGATCCCCTCCTCCACCACCCTC
TCCCCGCCCCGTCACGATAGCCTCTCATTGGACGGAGGCACGGTCAATCCTCCTCGAGTT
AGGGAGCCGACTGGACGCGAGGCCTTTGGGCCGTCCCCAGCCTCGTCGGATTGGCTTCCT
GCGCGTTGGCGCAACGGAAGAGGCGGCCGGCCGAGGGCGCGCCTCTGCTCTGGCTGGACC
GCCGCGGAGGAGGCGAGAAGGAATCCGACGCTGGGGGGCTTGCTCGGGCGGCAGCGACTG
CTGCTGCGGATGGGAGCGGGCCGGCTCGGCGCGCCCATGGAGCGCCACGGCAGGGCTTCC
GCCACCTCCGTCTCGTCGGCTGGGGAGCAGGCGGCCGGGGACCCCGAAGGGCGGCGGCAG
GAGCCACTGCGGCGCCGGGCGAGCAGCGCGTCGGTGCCCGCGGTCGGGGCCTCGGCTGAG
GGCACGAGGCGGGATCGACTGGGCTCTTACAGCGGCCCCACCTCGGTCTCCCGCCAGCGC
GTCGAAAGCCTGAGGAAAAAGCGGCCGCTTTTTCCATGGTTTGGACTGGATATCGGTGGA
ACTCTGGTCAAGCTGGTATATTTTGAACCCAAAGACATCACTGCTGAAGAAGAAGAGGAA
GAGGTGGAAAGTCTTAAAAGTATTCGGAAGTACCTGACCTCCAATGTGGCTTATGGGTCT
ACAGGCATTCGGGACGTGCACCTCGAGCTGAAGGACCTGACTCTGTGTGGACGCAAAGGC
AATCTGCACTTTATACGCTTTCCCACTCATGACATGCCTGCTTTTATTCAAATGGGCAGA
GATAAAAACTTCTCGAGTCTCCACACTGTCTTTTGTGCCACTGGAGGTGGAGCGTACAAA
TTTGAGCAGGATTTTCTCACAATAGGTGATCTTCAGCTTTGCAAACTGGATGAACTAGAT
TGCTTGATCAAAGGAATTTTATACATTGACTCAGTCGGATTCAATGGACGGTCACAGTGC
TATTACTTTGAAAACCCTGCTGATTCTGAAAAGTGTCAGAAGTTACCATTTGATTTGAAA
AATCCGTATCCTCTGCTTCTGGTGAACATTGGCTCAGGGGTTAGCATCTTAGCAGTATAT
TCCAAAGATAATTACAAACGGGTCACAGGTACTAGTCTTGGAGGAGGAACTTTTTTTGGT
CTCTGCTGTCTTCTTACTGGCTGTACCACTTTTGAAGAAGCTCTTGAAATGGCATCTCGT
GGAGATAGCACCAAAGTGGATAAACTAGTACGAGATATTTATGGAGGGGACTATGAGAGG
TTTGGACTGCCAGGCTGGGCTGTGGCTTCAAGCTTTGGAAACATGATGAGCAAGGAGAAG
CGAGAGGCTGTCAGTAAAGAGGACCTGGCCAGAGCGACTTTGATCACCATCACCAACAAC
ATTGGCTCAATAGCAAGAATGTGTGCCCTTAATGAAAACATTAACCAGGTGGTATTTGTT
GGAAATTTCTTGAGAATTAATACGATCGCCATGCGGCTTTTGGCATATGCTTTGGATTAT
TGGTCCAAGGGGCAGTTGAAAGCACTTTTTTCGGAACACGAGGGTTATTTTGGAGCTGTT
GGAGCACTCCTTGAGCTGTTGAAGATCCCGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 570
Molecular Weight 30753.12
Theoretical pI 6.086
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial
MRRLGPFHPRVHWAAPPSLSSGLHRLLFLRGTRIPSSTTLSPPRHDSLSLDGGTVNPPRV
REPTGREAFGPSPASSDWLPARWRNGRGGRPRARLCSGWTAAEEARRNPTLGGLLGRQRL
LLRMGGGRLGAPMERHGRASATSVSSAGEQAAGDPEGRRQEPLRRRASSASVPAVGASAE
GTRRDRLGSYSGPTSVSRQRVESLRKKRPLFPWFGLDIGGTLVKLVYFEPKDITAEEEEE
EVESLKSIRKYLTSNVAYGSTGIRDVHLELKDLTLCGRKGNLHFIRFPTHDMPAFIQMGR
DKNFSSLHTVFCATGGGAYKFEQDFLTIGDLQLCKLDELDCLIKGILYIDSVGFNGRSQC
YYFENPADSEKCQKLPFDLKNPYPLLLVNIGSGVSILAVYSKDNYKRVTGTSLGGGTFFG
LCCLLTGCTTFEEALEMASRGDSTKVDKLVRDIYGGDYERFGLPGWAVASSFGNMMSKEK
REAVSKEDLARATLITITNNIGSIARMCALNENINQVVFVGNFLRINTIAMRLLAYALDY
WSKGQLKALFSEHEGYFGAVGALLELLKIP
GenBank ID Protein 23452046
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9BZ23
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PANK2_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF494409
GeneCard ID PANK2
GenAtlas ID PANK2
HGNC ID HGNC:15894
References
General References
  1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed:14702039 ]
  2. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed:18669648 ]
  3. Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Sci Signal. 2009 Aug 18;2(84):ra46. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2000007. [PubMed:19690332 ]
  4. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.007. [PubMed:18691976 ]
  5. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. doi: 10.1021/ac9004309. [PubMed:19413330 ]
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  7. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed:17974005 ]
  8. Cantin GT, Yi W, Lu B, Park SK, Xu T, Lee JD, Yates JR 3rd: Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient phosphoproteomic analysis. J Proteome Res. 2008 Mar;7(3):1346-51. doi: 10.1021/pr0705441. Epub 2008 Jan 26. [PubMed:18220336 ]
  9. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed:11479594 ]
  10. Hortnagel K, Prokisch H, Meitinger T: An isoform of hPANK2, deficient in pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration, localizes to mitochondria. Hum Mol Genet. 2003 Feb 1;12(3):321-7. [PubMed:12554685 ]
  11. Ching KH, Westaway SK, Gitschier J, Higgins JJ, Hayflick SJ: HARP syndrome is allelic with pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration. Neurology. 2002 Jun 11;58(11):1673-4. [PubMed:12058097 ]
  12. Hayflick SJ, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Zhou B, Johnson MA, Ching KH, Gitschier J: Genetic, clinical, and radiographic delineation of Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jan 2;348(1):33-40. [PubMed:12510040 ]
  13. Nicholas AP, Earnst KS, Marson DC: Atypical Hallervorden-Spatz disease with preserved cognition and obtrusive obsessions and compulsions. Mov Disord. 2005 Jul;20(7):880-6. [PubMed:15834858 ]