Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01051
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6340
  • HMDBP10463
Name Lysosomal thioesterase PPT2
Synonyms
  1. PPT-2
  2. S-thioesterase G14
Gene Name PPT2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity
Specific Function Removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups from various substrates including S-palmitoyl-CoA. Has the highest S-thioesterase activity for the acyl groups palmitic and myristic acid followed by other short- and long-chain acyl substrates. However, because of structural constraints, is unable to remove palmitate from peptides or proteins.
Pathways
  • Fatty acid elongation
  • Lysosome
Reactions
Palmityl-CoA + Water → Coenzyme A + Palmitic acid details
GO Classification
Biological Process
cellular protein modification process
Cellular Component
lysosome
Function
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity
thiolester hydrolase activity
Molecular Function
palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
Cellular Location
  1. Lysosome
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs PPT2
Gene Sequence
>909 bp
ATGCTGGGGCTCTGGGGGCAGCGGCTCCCCGCGGCGTGGGTCCTGCTTCTGTTGCCTTTC
CTGCCGCTGCTGCTGCTTGCAGCCCCCGCGCCCCACCGCGCGTCCTACAAGCCGGTCATC
GTGGTGCATGGGCTCTTCGACAGCTCGTACAGCTTCCGCCACCTGCTGGAATACATCAAT
GAGACACACCCCGGGACTGTGGTGACAGTGCTCGATCTCTTCGATGGGAGAGAGAGCTTG
CGACCCCTGTGGGAACAGGTGCAAGGGTTCCGAGAGGCTGTGGTCCCCATCATGGCAAAG
GCCCCTCAAGGGGTGCATCTCATCTGCTACTCGCAGGGGGGCCTTGTGTGCCGGGCTCTG
CTTTCTGTCATGGATGATCACAACGTGGATTCTTTCATCTCCCTCTCCTCTCCACAGATG
GGACAGTATGGAGACACGGACTACTTGAAGTGGCTGTTCCCCACCTCCATGCGGTCTAAC
CTCTATCGGATCTGCTATAGCCCCTGGGGCCAGGAATTCTCCATCTGCAACTACTGGCAT
GATCCCCACCACGATGACTTGTACCTCAATGCCAGCAGCTTCCTGGCCCTGATCAATGGG
GAAAGAGACCATCCCAATGCCACAGTATGGCGGAAGAACTTTCTGCGTGTGGGCCACCTG
GTGCTGATTGGGGGCCCTGATGATGGTGTTATTACTCCCTGGCAGTCCAGCTTCTTTGGT
TTCTATGATGCAAATGAGACCGTCCTGGAGATGGAGGAGCAACTGGTTTATCTGCGGGAT
TCTTTTGGGTTGAAGACTCTATTGGCCCGGGGGGCCATAGTGAGGTGTCCAATGGCCGGT
ATCTCCCACACAGCCTGGCACTCCAACCGTACCCTTTATGAGACCTGCATTGAACCTTGG
CTCTCCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 302
Molecular Weight Not Available
Theoretical pI Not Available
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Lysosomal thioesterase PPT2
MLGLCGQRLPAAWVLLLLPFLPLLLLAAPAPHRASYKPVIVVHGLFDSSYSFRHLLEYIN
ETHPGTVVTVLDLFDGRESLRPLWEQVQGFREAVVPIMAKAPQGVHLICYSQGGLVCRAL
LSVMDDHNVDSFISLSSPQMGQYGDTDYLKWLFPTSMRSNLYRICYSPWGQEFSICNYWH
DPHHDDLYLNASSFLALINGERDHPNATVWRKNFLRVGHLVLIGGPDDGVITPWQSSFFG
FYDANETVLEMEEQLVYLRDSFGLKTLLARGAIVRCPMAGISHTAWHSNRTLYETCIEPW
LS
GenBank ID Protein 2501961
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9UMR5
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PPT2_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AF020543
GeneCard ID PPT2
GenAtlas ID PPT2
HGNC ID HGNC:9326
References
General References
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  7. Soyombo AA, Hofmann SL: Molecular cloning and expression of palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 2 (PPT2), a homolog of lysosomal palmitoyl-protein thioesterase with a distinct substrate specificity. J Biol Chem. 1997 Oct 24;272(43):27456-63. [PubMed:9341199 ]
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