Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01053
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6342
Name Mevalonate kinase
Synonyms
  1. MK
Gene Name MVK
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in ATP binding
Specific Function May be a regulatory site in cholesterol biosynthetic pathway.
Pathways
  • Alendronate Action Pathway
  • Atorvastatin Action Pathway
  • Cerivastatin Action Pathway
  • CHILD Syndrome
  • Cholesteryl ester storage disease
  • Chondrodysplasia Punctata II, X Linked Dominant (CDPX2)
  • Desmosterolosis
  • Fluvastatin Action Pathway
  • Hyper-IgD syndrome
  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Ibandronate Action Pathway
  • isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis via mevalonate pathway
  • Lovastatin Action Pathway
  • Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency (Wolman Disease)
  • Mevalonic aciduria
  • Pamidronate Action Pathway
  • Peroxisome
  • Pravastatin Action Pathway
  • Risedronate Action Pathway
  • Rosuvastatin Action Pathway
  • Simvastatin Action Pathway
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome (SLOS)
  • Steroid Biosynthesis
  • Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
  • Wolman disease
  • Zoledronate Action Pathway
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + Mevalonic acid → ADP + Mevalonic acid-5P details
GO Classification
Biological Process
isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate pathway
isoprenoid biosynthetic process
negative regulation of inflammatory response
cholesterol biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
cytosol
Component
cell part
intracellular part
cytoplasm
Function
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleoside binding
purine nucleoside binding
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
atp binding
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor
mevalonate kinase activity
Molecular Function
mevalonate kinase activity
ATP binding
Process
phosphorus metabolic process
phosphate metabolic process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
lipid metabolic process
cellular lipid metabolic process
isoprenoid metabolic process
isoprenoid biosynthetic process
phosphorylation
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. Peroxisome
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 12
Locus 12q24
SNPs MVK
Gene Sequence
>1191 bp
ATGTTGTCAGAAGTCCTACTGGTGTCTGCTCCGGGGAAAGTCATCCTTCATGGAGAACAT
GCCGTGGTACATGGCAAGGTAGCACTGGCTGTATCCTTGAACTTGAGAACATTCCTCCGG
CTTCAACCCCACAGCAATGGGAAAGTGGACCTCAGCTTACCCAACATTGGTATCAAGCGG
GCCTGGGATGTGGCCAGGCTTCAGTCACTGGACACAAGCTTTCTGGAGCAAGGTGATGTC
ACAACACCCACCTCAGAGCAAGTGGAGAAGCTAAAGGAGGTTGCAGGCTTGCCTGACGAC
TGTGCTGTCACCGAGCGCCTGGCTGTGCTGGCCTTTCTTTACTTATACCTGTCCATCTGC
CGGAAGCAGAGGGCCCTGCCGAGCCTGGATATCGTAGTGTGGTCGGAGCTGCCCCCCGGG
GCGGGCTTGGGCTCCAGCGCCGCCTACTCGGTGTGTCTGGCAGCAGCCCTCCTGACTGTG
TGCGAGGAGATCCCAAACCCGCTGAAGGACGGGGATTGCGTCAACAGGTGGACCAAGGAG
GATTTGGAGCTAATTAACAAGTGGGCCTTCCAAGGGGAGAGAATGATTCACGGGAACCCC
TCCGGAGTGGACAATGCTGTCAGCACCTGGGGAGGAGCCCTCCGATACCATCAAGGGAAG
ATTTCATCCTTAAAGAGGTCGCCAGCTCTCCAGATCCTGCTGACCAACACCAAAGTCCCT
CGCAATACCAGGGCCCTTGTGGCTGGCGTCAGAAACAGGCTGCTCAAGTTCCCAGAGATC
GTGGCCCCCCTCCTGACCTCAATAGATGCCATCTCCCTGGAGTGTGAGCGCGTGCTGGGA
GAGATGGGGGAAGCCCCAGCCCCGGAGCAGTACCTCGTGCTGGAAGAGCTCATTGACATG
AACCAGCACCATCTGAATGCCCTCGGCGTGGGCCACGCCTCTCTGGACCAGCTCTGCCAG
GTGACCAGGGCCCGCGGACTTCACAGCAAGCTGACTGGCGCAGGCGGTGGTGGCTGTGGC
ATCACACTCCTCAAGCCAGGGCTGGAGCAGCCAGAAGTGGAGGCCACGAAGCAGGCCCTG
ACCAGCTGTGGCTTTGACTGCTTGGAAACCAGCATCGGTGCCCCCGGCGTCTCCATCCAC
TCAGCCACCTCCCTGGACAGCCGAGTCCAGCAAGCCCTGGATGGCCTCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 396
Molecular Weight 42450.475
Theoretical pI 6.459
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Mevalonate kinase
MLSEVLLVSAPGKVILHGEHAVVHGKVALAVSLNLRTFLRLQPHSNGKVDLSLPNIGIKR
AWDVARLQSLDTSFLEQGDVTTPTSEQVEKLKEVAGLPDDCAVTERLAVLAFLYLYLSIC
RKQRALPSLDIVVWSELPPGAGLGSSAAYSVCLAAALLTVCEEIPNPLKDGDCVNRWTKE
DLELINKWAFQGERMIHGNPSGVDNAVSTWGGALRYHQGKISSLKRSPALQILLTNTKVP
RNTRALVAGVRNRLLKFPEIVAPLLTSIDAISLECERVLGEMGEAPAPEQYLVLEELIDM
NQHHLNALGVGHASLDQLCQVTRARGLHSKLTGAGGGGCGITLLKPGLEQPEVEATKQAL
TSCGFDCLETSIGAPGVSIHSATSLDSRVQQALDGL
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q03426
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name KIME_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID M88468
GeneCard ID MVK
GenAtlas ID MVK
HGNC ID HGNC:7530
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Schafer BL, Bishop RW, Kratunis VJ, Kalinowski SS, Mosley ST, Gibson KM, Tanaka RD: Molecular cloning of human mevalonate kinase and identification of a missense mutation in the genetic disease mevalonic aciduria. J Biol Chem. 1992 Jul 5;267(19):13229-38. [PubMed:1377680 ]
  3. Graef E, Caselmann WH, Wells J, Koshy R: Insertional activation of mevalonate kinase by hepatitis B virus DNA in a human hepatoma cell line. Oncogene. 1994 Jan;9(1):81-7. [PubMed:8302606 ]
  4. Houten SM, Koster J, Romeijn GJ, Frenkel J, Di Rocco M, Caruso U, Landrieu P, Kelley RI, Kuis W, Poll-The BT, Gibson KM, Wanders RJ, Waterham HR: Organization of the mevalonate kinase (MVK) gene and identification of novel mutations causing mevalonic aciduria and hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and periodic fever syndrome. Eur J Hum Genet. 2001 Apr;9(4):253-9. [PubMed:11313768 ]
  5. Hinson DD, Ross RM, Krisans S, Shaw JL, Kozich V, Rolland MO, Divry P, Mancini J, Hoffmann GF, Gibson KM: Identification of a mutation cluster in mevalonate kinase deficiency, including a new mutation in a patient of Mennonite ancestry. Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Aug;65(2):327-35. [PubMed:10417275 ]
  6. Houten SM, Romeijn GJ, Koster J, Gray RG, Darbyshire P, Smit GP, de Klerk JB, Duran M, Gibson KM, Wanders RJ, Waterham HR: Identification and characterization of three novel missense mutations in mevalonate kinase cDNA causing mevalonic aciduria, a disorder of isoprene biosynthesis. Hum Mol Genet. 1999 Aug;8(8):1523-8. [PubMed:10401001 ]
  7. Houten SM, Kuis W, Duran M, de Koning TJ, van Royen-Kerkhof A, Romeijn GJ, Frenkel J, Dorland L, de Barse MM, Huijbers WA, Rijkers GT, Waterham HR, Wanders RJ, Poll-The BT: Mutations in MVK, encoding mevalonate kinase, cause hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and periodic fever syndrome. Nat Genet. 1999 Jun;22(2):175-7. [PubMed:10369261 ]
  8. Drenth JP, Cuisset L, Grateau G, Vasseur C, van de Velde-Visser SD, de Jong JG, Beckmann JS, van der Meer JW, Delpech M: Mutations in the gene encoding mevalonate kinase cause hyper-IgD and periodic fever syndrome. International Hyper-IgD Study Group. Nat Genet. 1999 Jun;22(2):178-81. [PubMed:10369262 ]
  9. Cuisset L, Drenth JP, Simon A, Vincent MF, van der Velde Visser S, van der Meer JW, Grateau G, Delpech M: Molecular analysis of MVK mutations and enzymatic activity in hyper-IgD and periodic fever syndrome. Eur J Hum Genet. 2001 Apr;9(4):260-6. [PubMed:11313769 ]
  10. D'Osualdo A, Picco P, Caroli F, Gattorno M, Giacchino R, Fortini P, Corona F, Tommasini A, Salvi G, Specchia F, Obici L, Meini A, Ricci A, Seri M, Ravazzolo R, Martini A, Ceccherini I: MVK mutations and associated clinical features in Italian patients affected with autoinflammatory disorders and recurrent fever. Eur J Hum Genet. 2005 Mar;13(3):314-20. [PubMed:15536479 ]