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Showing Protein Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 (HMDBP01474)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 2 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01474
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6770
Name Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1
Synonyms Not Available
Gene Name CHEK1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in protein kinase activity
Specific Function Required for checkpoint mediated cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage or the presence of unreplicated DNA. May also negatively regulate cell cycle progression during unperturbed cell cycles. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [R-X-X- S/T]. Binds to and phosphorylates CDC25A, CDC25B and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDC25A at 'Ser-178' and 'Thr-507' and phosphorylation of CDC25C at 'Ser-216' creates binding sites for 14-3-3 proteins which inhibit CDC25A and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDC25A at 'Ser-76', 'Ser-124', 'Ser-178', 'Ser-279' and 'Ser- 293' promotes proteolysis of CDC25A. Inhibition of CDC25 activity leads to increased inhibitory tyrosine phosphorylation of CDK- cyclin complexes and blocks cell cycle progression. Binds to and phosphorylates RAD51 at 'Thr-309', which may enhance the association of RAD51 with chromatin and promote DNA repair by homologous recombination. Binds to and phosphorylates TLK1 at 'Ser-743', which prevents the TLK1-dependent phosphorylation of the chromatin assembly factor ASF1A. This may affect chromatin assembly during S phase or DNA repair. May also phosphorylate multiple sites within the C-terminus of TP53, which promotes activation of TP53 by acetylation and enhances suppression of cellular proliferation
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Function
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleoside binding
purine nucleoside binding
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
atp binding
protein kinase activity
protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Process
phosphorus metabolic process
phosphate metabolic process
metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
protein amino acid phosphorylation
phosphorylation
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. Cytoplasm
  4. cytoskeleton
  5. centrosome
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 11q24.2
SNPs CHEK1
Gene Sequence 
>1431 bp
ATGGCAGTGCCCTTTGTGGAAGACTGGGACTTGGTGCAAACCCTGGGAGAAGGTGCCTAT
GGAGAAGTTCAACTTGCTGTGAATAGAGTAACTGAAGAAGCAGTCGCAGTGAAGATTGTA
GATATGAAGCGTGCCGTAGACTGTCCAGAAAATATTAAGAAAGAGATCTGTATCAATAAA
ATGCTAAATCATGAAAATGTAGTAAAATTCTATGGTCACAGGAGAGAAGGCAATATCCAA
TATTTATTTCTGGAGTACTGTAGTGGAGGAGAGCTTTTTGACAGAATAGAGCCAGACATA
GGCATGCCTGAACCAGATGCTCAGAGATTCTTCCATCAACTCATGGCAGGGGTGGTTTAT
CTGCATGGTATTGGAATAACTCACAGGGATATTAAACCAGAAAATCTTCTGTTGGATGAA
AGGGATAACCTCAAAATCTCAGACTTTGGCTTGGCAACAGTATTTCGGTATAATAATCGT
GAGCGTTTGTTGAACAAGATGTGTGGTACTTTACCATATGTTGCTCCAGAACTTCTGAAG
AGAAGAGAATTTCATGCAGAACCAGTTGATGTTTGGTCCTGTGGAATAGTACTTACTGCA
ATGCTCGCTGGAGAATTGCCATGGGACCAACCCAGTGACAGCTGTCAGGAGTATTCTGAC
TGGAAAGAAAAAAAAACATACCTCAACCCTTGGAAAAAAATCGATTCTGCTCCTCTAGCT
CTGCTGCATAAAATCTTAGTTGAGAATCCATCAGCAAGAATTACCATTCCAGACATCAAA
AAAGATAGATGGTACAACAAACCCCTCAAGAAAGGGGCAAAAAGGCCCCGAGTCACTTCA
GGTGGTGTGTCAGAGTCTCCCAGTGGATTTTCTAAGCACATTCAATCCAATTTGGACTTC
TCTCCAGTAAACAGTGCTTCTAGTGAAGAAAATGTGAAGTACTCCAGTTCTCAGCCAGAA
CCCCGCACAGGTCTTTCCTTATGGGATACCAGCCCCTCATACATTGATAAATTGGTACAA
GGGATCAGCTTTTCCCAGCCCACATGTCCTGATCATATGCTTTTGAATAGTCAGTTACTT
GGCACCCCAGGATCCTCACAGAACCCCTGGCAGCGGTTGGTCAAAAGAATGACACGATTC
TTTACCAAATTGGATGCAGACAAATCTTATCAATGCCTGAAAGAGACTTGTGAGAAGTTG
GGCTATCAATGGAAGAAAAGTTGTATGAATCAGGTTACTATATCAACAACTGATAGGAGA
AACAATAAACTCATTTTCAAAGTGAATTTGTTAGAAATGGATGATAAAATATTGGTTGAC
TTCCGGCTTTCTAAGGGTGATGGATTGGAGTTCAAGAGACACTTCCTGAAGATTAAAGGG
AAGCTGATTGATATTGTGAGCAGCCAGAAGGTTTGGCTTCCTGCCACATGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 476
Molecular Weight 54419.1
Theoretical pI 8.38
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence 
>Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1
MAVPFVEDWDLVQTLGEGAYGEVQLAVNRVTEEAVAVKIVDMKRAVDCPENIKKEICINK
MLNHENVVKFYGHRREGNIQYLFLEYCSGGELFDRIEPDIGMPEPDAQRFFHQLMAGVVY
LHGIGITHRDIKPENLLLDERDNLKISDFGLATVFRYNNRERLLNKMCGTLPYVAPELLK
RREFHAEPVDVWSCGIVLTAMLAGELPWDQPSDSCQEYSDWKEKKTYLNPWKKIDSAPLA
LLHKILVENPSARITIPDIKKDRWYNKPLKKGAKRPRVTSGGVSESPSGFSKHIQSNLDF
SPVNSASSEENVKYSSSQPEPRTGLSLWDTSPSYIDKLVQGISFSQPTCPDHMLLNSQLL
GTPGSSQNPWQRLVKRMTRFFTKLDADKSYQCLKETCEKLGYQWKKSCMNQVTISTTDRR
NNKLIFKVNLLEMDDKILVDFRLSKGDGLEFKRHFLKIKGKLIDIVSSQKVWLPAT
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID O14757
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name CHK1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AF016582
GeneCard ID CHEK1
GenAtlas ID CHEK1
HGNC ID HGNC:1925
References
General References
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