Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01700
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 7038
Name Hyaluronan synthase 1
Synonyms
  1. HA synthase 1
  2. HuHAS1
  3. Hyaluronate synthase 1
  4. Hyaluronic acid synthase 1
Gene Name HAS1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific Function Plays a role in hyaluronan/hyaluronic acid (HA) synthesis. Also able to catalyze the synthesis of chito-oligosaccharide depending on the substrate.
Pathways
  • hyaluronan biosynthesis
Reactions
UDP-alpha-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-(nascent hyaluronan) → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-(nascent hyaluronan) details
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-(nascent hyaluronan) → Uridine 5'-diphosphate + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-(nascent hyaluronan) details
GO Classification
Biological Process
small molecule metabolic process
cell adhesion
cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus
hyaluronan biosynthetic process
negative regulation of fibroblast migration
carbohydrate metabolic process
Cellular Component
integral to plasma membrane
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
Molecular Function
hyaluronan synthase activity
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein (Probable)
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 19
Locus 19q13.4
SNPs HAS1
Gene Sequence
>1737 bp
ATGAGACAGCAGGACGCGCCCAAGCCCACTCCTGCAGCCTGCCGCTGCTCCGGCCTGGCC
CGGAGGGTGCTGACCATCGCCTTCGCCCTGCTCATCCTGGGCCTCATGACCTGGGCCTAC
GCCGCCGGGGTGCCGCTGGCCTCCGATCGCTACGGCCTCCTGGCCTTCGGCCTCTACGGG
GCCTTCCTTTCAGCGCACCTGGTGGCGCAGAGCCTCTTCGCGTACCTGGAGCACCGGCGG
GTGGCGGCGGCGGCGCGGGGGCCGCTGGATGCAGCCACCGCGCGCAGTGTGGCGCTGACC
ATCTCCGCCTACCAGGAGGACCCCGCGTACCTGCGCCAGTGCCTGGCGTCCGCCCGCGCC
CTGCTGTACCCGCGCGCGCGGCTGCGCGTCCTCATGGTGGTGGATGGCAACCGCGCCGAG
GACCTCTACATGGTCGACATGTTCCGCGAGGTCTTCGCTGACGAGGACCCCGCCACGTAC
GTGTGGGACGGCAACTACCACCAGCCCTGGGAACCCGCGGCGGCGGGCGCGGTGGGCGCC
GGAGCCTATCGGGAGGTGGAGGCGGAGGATCCTGGGCGGCTGGCAGTGGAGGCGCTGGTG
AGGACTCGCAGGTGCGTGTGCGTGGCGCAGCGCTGGGGCGGCAAGCGCGAGGTCATGTAC
ACAGCCTTCAAGGCGCTCGGAGATTCGGTGGACTACGTGCAGGTCTGTGACTCGGACACA
AGGTTGGACCCCATGGCACTGCTGGAGCTCGTGCGGGTACTGGACGAGGACCCCCGGGTA
GGGGCTGTTGGTGGGGACGTGCGGATCCTTAACCCTCTGGACTCCTGGGTCAGCTTCCTA
AGCAGCCTGCGATACTGGGTAGCCTTCAATGTGGAGCGGGCTTGTCAGAGCTACTTCCAC
TGTGTATCCTGCATCAGCGGTCCTCTAGGCCTATATAGGAATAACCTCTTGCAGCAGTTT
CTTGAGGCCTGGTACAACCAGAAGTTCCTGGGTACCCACTGTACTTTTGGGGATGACCGG
CACCTCACCAACCGCATGCTCAGCATGGGTTATGCTACCAAGTACACCTCCAGGTCCCGC
TGCTACTCAGAGACGCCCTCGTCCTTCCTGCGGTGGCTGAGCCAGCAGACACGCTGGTCC
AAGTCGTACTTCCGTGAGTGGCTGTACAACGCGCTCTGGTGGCACCGGCACCATGCGTGG
ATGACCTACGAGGCGGTGGTCTCCGGCCTGTTCCCCTTCTTCGTGGCGGCCACTGTGCTG
CGTCTGTTCTACGCGGGCCGCCCTTGGGCGCTGCTGTGGGTGCTGCTGTGCGTGCAGGGC
GTGGCACTGGCCAAGGCGGCCTTCGCGGCCTGGCTGCGGGGCTGCCTGCGCATGGTGCTT
CTGTCGCTCTACGCGCCCCTCTACATGTGTGGCCTCCTGCCTGCCAAGTTCCTGGCGCTA
GTCACCATGAACCAGAGTGGCTGGGGCACCTCGGGCCGGCGGAAGCTGGCCGCTAACTAC
GTCCCTCTGCTGCCCCTGGCGCTCTGGGCGCTGCTGCTGCTTGGGGGCCTGGTCCGCAGC
GTAGCACACGAGGCCAGGGCCGACTGGAGCGGCCCTTCCCGCGCAGCCGAGGCCTACCAC
TTGGCCGCGGGGGCCGGCGCCTACGTGGGCTACTGGGTGGCCATGTTGACGCTGTACTGG
GTGGGCGTGCGGAGGCTTTGCCGGCGGCGGACCGGGGGCTACCGCGTCCAGGTGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 578
Molecular Weight 64831.425
Theoretical pI 9.193
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Hyaluronan synthase 1
MRQQDAPKPTPAACRCSGLARRVLTIAFALLILGLMTWAYAAGVPLASDRYGLLAFGLYG
AFLSAHLVAQSLFAYLEHRRVAAAARGPLDAATARSVALTISAYQEDPAYLRQCLASARA
LLYPRARLRVLMVVDGNRAEDLYMVDMFREVFADEDPATYVWDGNYHQPWEPAAAGAVGA
GAYREVEAEDPGRLAVEALVRTRRCVCVAQRWGGKREVMYTAFKALGDSVDYVQVCDSDT
RLDPMALLELVRVLDEDPRVGAVGGDVRILNPLDSWVSFLSSLRYWVAFNVERACQSYFH
CVSCISGPLGLYRNNLLQQFLEAWYNQKFLGTHCTFGDDRHLTNRMLSMGYATKYTSRSR
CYSETPSSFLRWLSQQTRWSKSYFREWLYNALWWHRHHAWMTYEAVVSGLFPFFVAATVL
RLFYAGRPWALLWVLLCVQGVALAKAAFAAWLRGCLRMVLLSLYAPLYMCGLLPAKFLAL
VTMNQSGWGTSGRRKLAANYVPLLPLALWALLLLGGLVRSVAHEARADWSGPSRAAEAYH
LAAGAGAYVGYWVAMLTLYWVGVRRLCRRRTGGYRVQV
GenBank ID Protein 9454519
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q92839
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name HAS1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AC018755
GeneCard ID HAS1
GenAtlas ID HAS1
HGNC ID HGNC:4818
References
General References
  1. Oppermann FS, Gnad F, Olsen JV, Hornberger R, Greff Z, Keri G, Mann M, Daub H: Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2009 Jul;8(7):1751-64. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M800588-MCP200. Epub 2009 Apr 15. [PubMed:19369195 ]
  2. Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A, Terry A, Schmutz J, Lamerdin J, Hellsten U, Goodstein D, Couronne O, Tran-Gyamfi M, Aerts A, Altherr M, Ashworth L, Bajorek E, Black S, Branscomb E, Caenepeel S, Carrano A, Caoile C, Chan YM, Christensen M, Cleland CA, Copeland A, Dalin E, Dehal P, Denys M, Detter JC, Escobar J, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Garcia C, Georgescu AM, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Ho I, Huang W, Israni S, Jett J, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Larionov V, Leem SH, Lopez F, Lou Y, Lowry S, Malfatti S, Martinez D, McCready P, Medina C, Morgan J, Nelson K, Nolan M, Ovcharenko I, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Popkie AP, Predki P, Quan G, Ramirez L, Rash S, Retterer J, Rodriguez A, Rogers S, Salamov A, Salazar A, She X, Smith D, Slezak T, Solovyev V, Thayer N, Tice H, Tsai M, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, Wagner M, Wheeler J, Wu K, Xie G, Yang J, Dubchak I, Furey TS, DeJong P, Dickson M, Gordon D, Eichler EE, Pennacchio LA, Richardson P, Stubbs L, Rokhsar DS, Myers RM, Rubin EM, Lucas SM: The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. Nature. 2004 Apr 1;428(6982):529-35. [PubMed:15057824 ]
  3. Itano N, Kimata K: Molecular cloning of human hyaluronan synthase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 May 24;222(3):816-20. [PubMed:8651928 ]
  4. Shyjan AM, Heldin P, Butcher EC, Yoshino T, Briskin MJ: Functional cloning of the cDNA for a human hyaluronan synthase. J Biol Chem. 1996 Sep 20;271(38):23395-9. [PubMed:8798544 ]