Human Metabolome Database: Showing Protein Glutamate receptor, ionotropic kainate 1 (HMDBP01811)

Identification Biological properties Gene properties Protein properties External links References XML Show 2 metabolites

Identification

HMDB Protein ID

HMDBP01811

Secondary Accession Numbers

7171

Name

Glutamate receptor, ionotropic kainate 1

Synonyms

EAA3
Excitatory amino acid receptor 3
GluR-5
GluR5
Glutamate receptor 5

Gene Name

GRIK1

Protein Type

Enzyme

Biological Properties

General Function

Involved in ionotropic glutamate receptor activity

Specific Function

Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L- glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. May be involved in the transmission of light information from the retina to the hypothalamus

Pathways

Not Available

Reactions

Not Available

GO Classification

Component
membrane
cell part
Function
receptor activity
transmembrane receptor activity
transmembrane transporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
ion transmembrane transporter activity
molecular transducer activity
signal transducer activity
transporter activity
ion channel activity
ligand-gated ion channel activity
extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
excitatory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
extracellular-glutamate-gated ion channel activity
glutamate receptor activity
ionotropic glutamate receptor activity
Process
establishment of localization
transport
ion transport

Cellular Location

Cell membrane
Multi-pass membrane protein
Multi-pass membrane protein
Cell junction
synapse
postsynaptic cell membrane

Gene Properties

Chromosome Location

Chromosome:2

Locus

21q22.11

SNPs

GRIK1

Gene Sequence

>2757 bp
ATGGAGCACGGCACACTCCTCGCCCAGCCCGGGCTCTGGACCAGGGACACCAGCTGGGCA
CTCCTCTATTTCCTCTGCTATATCCTCCCTCAGACCGCCCCGCAAGTACTCAGGATCGGA
GGGATTTTTGAAACAGTGGAAAATGAGCCTGTTAATGTTGAAGAATTAGCTTTCAAGTTT
GCAGTCACCAGCATTAACAGAAACCGAACCCTGATGCCTAACACCACATTAACCTATGAC
ATCCAGAGAATTAACCTTTTTGATAGTTTTGAAGCCTCGCGGAGAGCATGTGACCAGCTG
GCTCTTGGTGTGGCTGCTCTCTTTGGCCCTTCCCATAGCTCCTCCGTCAGTGCTGTGCAG
TCGATTTGCAATGCTCTCGAAGTTCCACACATACAGACCCGCTGGAAACACCCCTCGGTG
GACAACAAAGATTTGTTTTACATCAACCTTTACCCAGATTATGCAGCTATCAGCAGGGCG
ATCCTGGATCTGGTCCTCTATTACAACTGGAAAACAGTGACCGTGGTGTATGAAGACAGC
ACAGGTCTAATTCGTCTACAAGAGCTCATCAAAGCTCCCTCCAGATATAATATTAAAATC
AAAATCCGCCAGCTGCCCTCTGGGAATAAAGATGCCAAGCCTTTACTCAAGGAGATGAAG
AAAGGCAAGGAGTTCTATGTGATATTTGATTGTTCACATGAAACAGCCGCTGAAATCCTT
AAGCAGATTCTGTTCATGGGCATGATGACCGAGTACTATCACTACTTTTTCACAACCCTG
GACTTATTTGCTTTGGATCTGGAACTCTATAGGTACAGTGGCGTAAACATGACCGGGTTT
CGGCTGCTTAACATTGACAACCCTCACGTGTCATCCATCATTGAGAAGTGGTCCATGGAG
AGACTGCAGGCCCCACCCAGGCCCGAGACTGGCCTTTTGGATGGCATGATGACAACTGAA
GCGGCTCTGATGTACGATGCTGTGTACATGGTGGCCATTGCCTCGCACCGGGCATCCCAG
CTGACCGTCAGCTCCCTGCAGTGCCATAGACATAAGCCATGGCGCCTCGGACCCAGATTT
ATGAACCTGATCAAAGAGGCCCGGTGGGATGGCTTGACTGGGCATATCACCTTTAATAAA
ACCAATGGCTTGAGGAAGGATTTTGATCTGGACATTATTAGTCTCAAAGAGGAAGGAACT
GAAAAGGCTGCTGGCGAAGTGTCTAAACACTTGTATAAAGTGTGGAAGAAGATTGGGATT
TGGAATTCCAACAGTGGGCTTAACATGACGGACAGCAACAAAGACAAGTCCAGCAATATC
ACTGATTCATTGGCCAACAGAACACTCATTGTCACCACCATTCTGGAAGAACCCTATGTT
ATGTACAGGAAATCTGATAAGCCTCTATATGGAAATGACAGATTTGAAGGATATTGCCTA
GACCTGTTGAAAGAATTGTCAAACATCCTGGGTTTCATTTATGATGTTAAACTAGTTCCC
GATGGCAAATATGGGGCCCAGAATGACAAAGGGGAGTGGAACGGGATGGTTAAAGAACTC
ATAGATCACAGGGCTGACCTGGCAGTGGCTCCTCTTACCATCACCTACGTGCGGGAGAAA
GTCATTGACTTCTCCAAACCCTTCATGACCCTAGGCATCAGCATTCTCTACCGGAAGCCC
AATGGTACCAATCCAGGCGTTTTCTCCTTCCTCAACCCCCTGTCTCCAGATATTTGGATG
TATGTGCTCTTAGCCTGCTTGGGAGTCAGCTGTGTACTCTTTGTGATTGCAAGGTTTACA
CCCTACGAGTGGTATAACCCCCACCCATGCAACCCTGACTCAGACGTGGTGGAAAACAAT
TTTACTTTACTAAATAGTTTCTGGTTTGGAGTTGGAGCTCTCATGCAGCAAGGATCAGAG
CTGATGCCCAAAGCTCTATCGACCAGAATAGTTGGAGGGATATGGTGGTTTTTCACCCTA
ATCATCATTTCATCCTACACGGCCAATCTGGCTGCCTTCTTGACAGTAGAGAGAATGGAA
TCCCCCATAGATTCGGCAGATGATCTGGCAAAGCAAACCAAGATAGAATATGGGGCGGTT
AGAGATGGATCAACAATGACCTTCTTCAAGAAATCAAAAATCTCCACCTATGAGAAGATG
TGGGCTTTCATGAGCAGCAGGCAGCAGACCGCCCTGGTAAGAAACAGTGATGAGGGGATC
CAGAGAGTGCTCACCACAGACTACGCGCTGCTGATGGAGTCCACCAGCATTGAGTATGTG
ACGCAGAGAAACTGCAACCTCACTCAGATCGGGGGCCTCATTGACTCCAAAGGTTACGGA
GTGGGAACACCTATTGGTTCTCCTTACCGGGATAAAATTACTATTGCTATTCTTCAACTC
CAAGAAGAAGGGAAGCTGCATATGATGAAAGAGAAGTGGTGGCGTGGGAATGGCTGCCCC
GAGGAAGACAACAAAGAAGCCAGTGCCCTGGGAGTGGAAAATATTGGAGGCATCTTCATT
GTTCTGGCTGCCGGACTGGTCCTTTCTGTATTTGTAGCTATTGGAGAATTCATATACAAA
TCACGGAAGAATAATGATATTGAACAGGCTTTTTGTTTCTTTTATGGACTGCAATGTAAG
CAAACCCATCCAACCAACTCCACTTCTGGAACTACTTTATCTACGGATTTAGAATGTGGT
AAATTAATTCGAGAGGAGAGAGGGATTCGAAAACAGTCCTCAGTTCATACTGTGTAA

Protein Properties

Number of Residues

918

Molecular Weight

103979.7

Theoretical pI

7.09

Pfam Domain Function

ANF_receptor (PF01094 )
Lig_chan (PF00060 )
Lig_chan-Glu_bd (PF10613 )

Signals

1-30

Transmembrane Regions

577-597
654-674
835-855

Protein Sequence

>Glutamate receptor, ionotropic kainate 1
MEHGTLLAQPGLWTRDTSWALLYFLCYILPQTAPQVLRIGGIFETVENEPVNVEELAFKF
AVTSINRNRTLMPNTTLTYDIQRINLFDSFEASRRACDQLALGVAALFGPSHSSSVSAVQ
SICNALEVPHIQTRWKHPSVDNKDLFYINLYPDYAAISRAILDLVLYYNWKTVTVVYEDS
TGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNIKIKIRQLPSGNKDAKPLLKEMKKGKEFYVIFDCSHETAAEIL
KQILFMGMMTEYYHYFFTTLDLFALDLELYRYSGVNMTGFRLLNIDNPHVSSIIEKWSME
RLQAPPRPETGLLDGMMTTEAALMYDAVYMVAIASHRASQLTVSSLQCHRHKPWRLGPRF
MNLIKEARWDGLTGHITFNKTNGLRKDFDLDIISLKEEGTEKAAGEVSKHLYKVWKKIGI
WNSNSGLNMTDSNKDKSSNITDSLANRTLIVTTILEEPYVMYRKSDKPLYGNDRFEGYCL
DLLKELSNILGFIYDVKLVPDGKYGAQNDKGEWNGMVKELIDHRADLAVAPLTITYVREK
VIDFSKPFMTLGISILYRKPNGTNPGVFSFLNPLSPDIWMYVLLACLGVSCVLFVIARFT
PYEWYNPHPCNPDSDVVENNFTLLNSFWFGVGALMQQGSELMPKALSTRIVGGIWWFFTL
IIISSYTANLAAFLTVERMESPIDSADDLAKQTKIEYGAVRDGSTMTFFKKSKISTYEKM
WAFMSSRQQTALVRNSDEGIQRVLTTDYALLMESTSIEYVTQRNCNLTQIGGLIDSKGYG
VGTPIGSPYRDKITIAILQLQEEGKLHMMKEKWWRGNGCPEEDNKEASALGVENIGGIFI
VLAAGLVLSVFVAIGEFIYKSRKNNDIEQAFCFFYGLQCKQTHPTNSTSGTTLSTDLECG
KLIREERGIRKQSSVHTV

External Links

GenBank ID Protein

Not Available

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID

P39086

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name

GRIK1_HUMAN

PDB IDs

1YAE

GenBank Gene ID

GeneCard ID

GenAtlas ID

HGNC ID

References

General References

Gregor P, O'Hara BF, Yang X, Uhl GR: Expression and novel subunit isoforms of glutamate receptor genes GluR5 and GluR6. Neuroreport. 1993 Sep 30;4(12):1343-6. [PubMed:8260617 ]
Korczak B, Nutt SL, Fletcher EJ, Hoo KH, Elliott CE, Rampersad V, McWhinnie EA, Kamboj RK: cDNA cloning and functional properties of human glutamate receptor EAA3 (GluR5) in homomeric and heteromeric configuration. Receptors Channels. 1995;3(1):41-9. [PubMed:8589992 ]
Nutt SL, Kamboj RK: RNA editing of human kainate receptor subunits. Neuroreport. 1994 Dec 20;5(18):2625-9. [PubMed:7696618 ]
Shibata H, Joo A, Fujii Y, Tani A, Makino C, Hirata N, Kikuta R, Ninomiya H, Tashiro N, Fukumaki Y: Association study of polymorphisms in the GluR5 kainate receptor gene (GRIK1) with schizophrenia. Psychiatr Genet. 2001 Sep;11(3):139-44. [PubMed:11702055 ]