Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01886
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 7284
Name Bifunctional coenzyme A synthase
Synonyms
  1. CoA synthase
  2. DPCK
  3. DPCOAK
  4. Dephospho-CoA kinase
  5. Dephospho-CoA pyrophosphorylase
  6. Dephosphocoenzyme A kinase
  7. NBP
  8. POV-2
  9. PPAT
  10. Pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase
  11. Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase
Gene Name COASY
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the fourth and fifth sequential steps of CoA biosynthetic pathway. The fourth reaction is catalyzed by the phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase, coded by the coaD domain; the fifth reaction is catalyzed by the dephospho-CoA kinase, coded by the coaE domain. May act as a point of CoA biosynthesis regulation.
Pathways
  • coenzyme A biosynthesis
  • Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
  • Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + Pantetheine 4'-phosphate → Pyrophosphate + Dephospho-CoA details
Adenosine triphosphate + Dephospho-CoA → ADP + Coenzyme A details
GO Classification
Biological Process
pantothenate metabolic process
coenzyme A biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
nucleus
mitochondrial outer membrane
Function
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleoside binding
purine nucleoside binding
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
atp binding
nucleotidyltransferase activity
dephospho-coa kinase activity
Molecular Function
dephospho-CoA kinase activity
pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase activity
ATP binding
Process
metabolic process
coenzyme biosynthetic process
cellular metabolic process
biosynthetic process
coenzyme a biosynthetic process
cofactor metabolic process
coenzyme metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 17
Locus 17q12-q21
SNPs COASY
Gene Sequence
>1695 bp
ATGGCCGTATTCCGGTCGGGTCTCCTGGTGCTGACGACGCCGCTGGCCTCCCTAGCCCCT
CGCCTGGCCTCCATCCTGACCTCGGCGGCCCGGCTGGTGAATCACACACTCTATGTTCAC
CTGCAGCCGGGCATGAGCCTGGAGGGCCCGGCTCAGCCCCAGTCCAGCCCCGTGCAGGCC
ACGTTTGAGGTTCTTGATTTCATCACGCACCTCTATGCTGGCGCCGACGTCCACAGGCAC
TTGGACGTCAGAATCCTACTGACCAATATCCGAACCAAGAGCACCTTTCTCCCTCCCCTG
CCCACCTCAGTCCAGAATCTCGCCCACCCGCCAGAAGTCGTGTTGACAGATTTCCAGACC
CTGGATGGAAGCCAGTACAACCCGGTCAAACAGCAGCTAGTGCGTTACGCCACCAGCTGT
TACAGCTGTTGTCCGCGACTGGCCTCGGTGCTGCTATACTCCGATTATGGGATAGGAGAA
GTGCCCGTGGAGCCCCTGGATGTCCCCTTACCCTCCACGATCAGGCCAGCTTCCCCCGTG
GCCGGGTCTCCAAAGCAGCCGGTGCGTGGCTACTACCGTGGCGCTGTCGGTGGCACGTTT
GACCGCCTGCACAACGCCCACAAGGTGTTGCTCAGTGTCGCGTGCATCCTGGCCCAGGAG
CAGCTTGTGGTGGGAGTAGCAGACAAAGATCTGTTGAAGAGCAAGTTGCTCCCTGAGCTG
CTCCAACCTTATACAGAACGTGTGGAACATCTGAGTGAATTCCTGGTGGACATCAAGCCC
TCCTTGACTTTTGATGTCATCCCCCTGCTGGACCCCTATGGGCCCGCTGGCTCTGACCCC
TCCCTGGAGTTCCTGGTGGTCAGCGAGGAGACCTATCGTGGGGGGATGGCCATCAACCGC
TTCCGCCTTGAGAATGACCTGGAGGAACTTGCTTTGTACCAGATCCAGCTGCTGAAGGAC
CTCAGACATACAGAGAATGAAGAGGACAAAGTCAGCTCCTCCAGCTTCCGCCAGCGAATG
TTGGGGAACCTGCTTCGGCCTCCATATGAAAGGCCAGAGCTCCCCACATGTCTCTATGTA
ATTGGGCTGACTGGCATCAGTGGCTCTGGGAAGAGCTCAATAGCTCAGCGACTGAAGGGC
CTGGGGGCGTTTGTCATTGACAGTGACCACCTGGGTCATCGGGCCTATGCCCCAGGTGGC
CCTGCCTACCAGCCTGTGGTGGAGGCCTTTGGAACAGATATTCTCCATAAAGATGGCATC
ATCAACAGGAAGGTCCTAGGCAGCCGGGTGTTTGGGAATAAGAAGCAGCTGAAGATACTC
ACGGACATTATGTGGCCAATTATCGCAAAGCTGGCCCGAGAGGAGATGGATCGGGCTGTG
GCTGAGGGAAAGCGTGTGTGTGTGATTGATGCCGCTGTGTTGCTTGAAGCCGGCTGGCAG
AACCTGGTCCATGAGGTGTGGACTGCTGTCATCCCAGAGACTGAGGCTGTAAGACGCATT
GTGGAGAGGGATGGCCTCAGTGAAGCCGCGGCTCAAAGCCGGCTGCAGAGCCAGATGAGC
GGGCAGCAGCTTGTGGAACAGAGCCACGTGGTGCTCAGCACCTTGTGGGAGCCGCATATC
ACCCAACGCCAGGTGGAGAAAGCCTGGGCCCTCTTGCAGAAGCGCATTCCCAAGACTCAT
CAGGCCCTCGACTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 564
Molecular Weight 62328.245
Theoretical pI 6.99
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Bifunctional coenzyme A synthase
MAVFRSGLLVLTTPLASLAPRLASILTSAARLVNHTLYVHLQPGMSLEGPAQPQSSPVQA
TFEVLDFITHLYAGADVHRHLDVRILLTNIRTKSTFLPPLPTSVQNLAHPPEVVLTDFQT
LDGSQYNPVKQQLVRYATSCYSCCPRLASVLLYSDYGIGEVPVEPLDVPLPSTIRPASPV
AGSPKQPVRGYYRGAVGGTFDRLHNAHKVLLSVACILAQEQLVVGVADKDLLKSKLLPEL
LQPYTERVEHLSEFLVDIKPSLTFDVIPLLDPYGPAGSDPSLEFLVVSEETYRGGMAINR
FRLENDLEELALYQIQLLKDLRHTENEEDKVSSSSFRQRMLGNLLRPPYERPELPTCLYV
IGLTGISGSGKSSIAQRLKGLGAFVIDSDHLGHRAYAPGGPAYQPVVEAFGTDILHKDGI
INRKVLGSRVFGNKKQLKILTDIMWPIIAKLAREEMDRAVAEGKRVCVIDAAVLLEAGWQ
NLVHEVWTAVIPETEAVRRIVERDGLSEAAAQSRLQSQMSGQQLVEQSHVVLSTLWEPHI
TQRQVEKAWALLQKRIPKTHQALD
GenBank ID Protein 110227601
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q13057
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name COASY_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_001042529.1
GeneCard ID COASY
GenAtlas ID COASY
HGNC ID HGNC:29932
References
General References
  1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed:14702039 ]
  2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  3. Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Sci Signal. 2009 Aug 18;2(84):ra46. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2000007. [PubMed:19690332 ]
  4. Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villen J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP: Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 17;101(33):12130-5. Epub 2004 Aug 9. [PubMed:15302935 ]
  5. Zahedi RP, Lewandrowski U, Wiesner J, Wortelkamp S, Moebius J, Schutz C, Walter U, Gambaryan S, Sickmann A: Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets. J Proteome Res. 2008 Feb;7(2):526-34. Epub 2007 Dec 19. [PubMed:18088087 ]
  6. Zody MC, Garber M, Adams DJ, Sharpe T, Harrow J, Lupski JR, Nicholson C, Searle SM, Wilming L, Young SK, Abouelleil A, Allen NR, Bi W, Bloom T, Borowsky ML, Bugalter BE, Butler J, Chang JL, Chen CK, Cook A, Corum B, Cuomo CA, de Jong PJ, DeCaprio D, Dewar K, FitzGerald M, Gilbert J, Gibson R, Gnerre S, Goldstein S, Grafham DV, Grocock R, Hafez N, Hagopian DS, Hart E, Norman CH, Humphray S, Jaffe DB, Jones M, Kamal M, Khodiyar VK, LaButti K, Laird G, Lehoczky J, Liu X, Lokyitsang T, Loveland J, Lui A, Macdonald P, Major JE, Matthews L, Mauceli E, McCarroll SA, Mihalev AH, Mudge J, Nguyen C, Nicol R, O'Leary SB, Osoegawa K, Schwartz DC, Shaw-Smith C, Stankiewicz P, Steward C, Swarbreck D, Venkataraman V, Whittaker CA, Yang X, Zimmer AR, Bradley A, Hubbard T, Birren BW, Rogers J, Lander ES, Nusbaum C: DNA sequence of human chromosome 17 and analysis of rearrangement in the human lineage. Nature. 2006 Apr 20;440(7087):1045-9. [PubMed:16625196 ]
  7. Daugherty M, Polanuyer B, Farrell M, Scholle M, Lykidis A, de Crecy-Lagard V, Osterman A: Complete reconstitution of the human coenzyme A biosynthetic pathway via comparative genomics. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 14;277(24):21431-9. Epub 2002 Mar 28. [PubMed:11923312 ]
  8. Aghajanian S, Worrall DM: Identification and characterization of the gene encoding the human phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase and dephospho-CoA kinase bifunctional enzyme (CoA synthase). Biochem J. 2002 Jul 1;365(Pt 1):13-8. [PubMed:11994049 ]
  9. Montagna M, Serova O, Sylla BS, Feunteun J, Lenoir GM: A 100-kb physical and transcriptional map around the EDH17B2 gene: identification of three novel genes and a pseudogene of a human homologue of the rat PRL-1 tyrosine phosphatase. Hum Genet. 1995 Nov;96(5):532-8. [PubMed:8529999 ]
  10. Nemazanyy I, Panasyuk G, Breus O, Zhyvoloup A, Filonenko V, Gout IT: Identification of a novel CoA synthase isoform, which is primarily expressed in the brain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Mar 24;341(4):995-1000. Epub 2006 Jan 24. [PubMed:16460672 ]