Hmdb loader

Showing Protein Renin (HMDBP02624)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 7 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP02624
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 8123
Name Renin
Synonyms
  1. Angiotensinogenase
Gene Name REN
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in aspartic-type endopeptidase activity
Specific Function Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney
Pathways
  • Angiotensin Metabolism
  • Benazepril Action Pathway
  • Candesartan Action Pathway
  • Captopril Action Pathway
  • Cilazapril Action Pathway
  • Enalapril Action Pathway
  • Eprosartan Action Pathway
  • Forasartan Action Pathway
  • Fosinopril Action Pathway
  • Irbesartan Action Pathway
  • Lisinopril Action Pathway
  • Losartan Action Pathway
  • Moexipril Action Pathway
  • Olmesartan Action Pathway
  • Perindopril Action Pathway
  • Quinapril Action Pathway
  • Ramipril Action Pathway
  • Rescinnamine Action Pathway
  • Spirapril Action Pathway
  • Telmisartan Action Pathway
  • Temocapril Action Pathway
  • Trandolapril Action Pathway
  • Valsartan Action Pathway
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Function
endopeptidase activity
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
aspartic-type endopeptidase activity
peptidase activity
peptidase activity, acting on l-amino acid peptides
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
protein metabolic process
proteolysis
Cellular Location
  1. Secreted
  2. Membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 1q32
SNPs REN
Gene Sequence 
>1221 bp
ATGGATGGATGGAGAAGGATGCCTCGCTGGGGACTGCTGCTGCTGCTCTGGGGCTCCTGT
ACCTTTGGTCTCCCGACAGACACCACCACCTTTAAACGGATCTTCCTCAAGAGAATGCCC
TCAATCCGAGAAAGCCTGAAGGAACGAGGTGTGGACATGGCCAGGCTTGGTCCCGAGTGG
AGCCAACCCATGAAGAGGCTGACCCTTGGCAACACCACCTCCTCCGTGATCCTCACCAAC
TACATGGACACCCAGTACTATGGCGAGATTGGCATCGGCACCCCACCCCAGACCTTCAAA
GTCGTCTTTGACACTGGTTCGTCCAATGTTTGGGTGCCCTCCTCCAAGTGCAGCCGTCTC
TACACTGCCTGTGTGTATCACAAGCTCTTCGATGCTTCGGATTCCTCCAGCTACAAGCAC
AATGGAACAGAACTCACCCTCCGCTATTCAACAGGGACAGTCAGTGGCTTTCTCAGCCAG
GACATCATCACCGTGGGTGGAATCACGGTGACACAGATGTTTGGAGAGGTCACGGAGATG
CCCGCCTTACCCTTCATGCTGGCCGAGTTTGATGGGGTTGTGGGCATGGGCTTCATTGAA
CAGGCCATTGGCAGGGTCACCCCTATCTTCGACAACATCATCTCCCAAGGGGTGCTAAAA
GAGGACGTCTTCTCTTTCTACTACAACAGAGATTCCGAGAATTCCCAATCGCTGGGAGGA
CAGATTGTGCTGGGAGGCAGCGACCCCCAGCATTACGAAGGGAATTTCCACTATATCAAC
CTCATCAAGACTGGTGTCTGGCAGATTCAAATGAAGGGGGTGTCTGTGGGGTCATCCACC
TTGCTCTGTGAAGACGGCTGCCTGGCATTGGTAGACACCGGTGCATCCTACATCTCAGGT
TCTACCAGCTCCATAGAGAAGCTCATGGAGGCCTTGGGAGCCAAGAAGAGGCTGTTTGAT
TATGTCGTGAAGTGTAACGAGGGCCCTACACTCCCCGACATCTCTTTCCACCTGGGAGGC
AAAGAATACACGCTCACCAGCGCGGACTATGTATTTCAGGAATCCTACAGTAGTAAAAAG
CTGTGCACACTGGCCATCCACGCCATGGATATCCCGCCACCCACTGGACCCACCTGGGCC
CTGGGGGCCACCTTCATCCGAAAGTTCTACACAGAGTTTGATCGGCGTAACAACCGCATT
GGCTTCGCCTTGGCCCGCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 406
Molecular Weight 45057.1
Theoretical pI 7.07
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-23
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence 
>Renin
MDGWRRMPRWGLLLLLWGSCTFGLPTDTTTFKRIFLKRMPSIRESLKERGVDMARLGPEW
SQPMKRLTLGNTTSSVILTNYMDTQYYGEIGIGTPPQTFKVVFDTGSSNVWVPSSKCSRL
YTACVYHKLFDASDSSSYKHNGTELTLRYSTGTVSGFLSQDIITVGGITVTQMFGEVTEM
PALPFMLAEFDGVVGMGFIEQAIGRVTPIFDNIISQGVLKEDVFSFYYNRDSENSQSLGG
QIVLGGSDPQHYEGNFHYINLIKTGVWQIQMKGVSVGSSTLLCEDGCLALVDTGASYISG
STSSIEKLMEALGAKKRLFDYVVKCNEGPTLPDISFHLGGKEYTLTSADYVFQESYSSKK
LCTLAIHAMDIPPPTGPTWALGATFIRKFYTEFDRRNNRIGFALAR
GenBank ID Protein 49168484
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P00797
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name RENI_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID CR536498
GeneCard ID REN
GenAtlas ID REN
HGNC ID HGNC:9958
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed:16710414 ]
  3. Gribouval O, Gonzales M, Neuhaus T, Aziza J, Bieth E, Laurent N, Bouton JM, Feuillet F, Makni S, Ben Amar H, Laube G, Delezoide AL, Bouvier R, Dijoud F, Ollagnon-Roman E, Roume J, Joubert M, Antignac C, Gubler MC: Mutations in genes in the renin-angiotensin system are associated with autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis. Nat Genet. 2005 Sep;37(9):964-8. Epub 2005 Aug 14. [PubMed:16116425 ]
  4. Imai T, Miyazaki H, Hirose S, Hori H, Hayashi T, Kageyama R, Ohkubo H, Nakanishi S, Murakami K: Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for human renin precursor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Dec;80(24):7405-9. [PubMed:6324167 ]
  5. Morris BJ: New possibilities for intracellular renin and inactive renin now that the structure of the human renin gene has been elucidated. Clin Sci (Lond). 1986 Oct;71(4):345-55. [PubMed:3530608 ]
  6. Hardman JA, Hort YJ, Catanzaro DF, Tellam JT, Baxter JD, Morris BJ, Shine J: Primary structure of the human renin gene. DNA. 1984 Dec;3(6):457-68. [PubMed:6391881 ]
  7. Soubrier F, Panthier JJ, Corvol P, Rougeon F: Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of a human renin cDNA fragment. Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Oct 25;11(20):7181-90. [PubMed:6138751 ]
  8. Fukamizu A, Nishi K, Nishimatsu S, Miyazaki H, Hirose S, Murakami K: Human renin gene of renin-secreting tumor. Gene. 1986;49(1):139-45. [PubMed:3032746 ]
  9. Burt DW, Nakamura N, Kelley P, Dzau VJ: Identification of negative and positive regulatory elements in the human renin gene. J Biol Chem. 1989 May 5;264(13):7357-62. [PubMed:2540188 ]
  10. Soubrier F, Panthier JJ, Houot AM, Rougeon F, Corvol P: Segmental homology between the promoter region of the human renin gene and the mouse ren1 and ren2 promoter regions. Gene. 1986;41(1):85-92. [PubMed:3516796 ]
  11. Ishizuka Y, Shoda A, Yoshida S, Kawamura Y, Haraguchi K, Murakami K: Isolation and characterization of recombinant human prorenin in Chinese hamster ovary cells. J Biochem. 1991 Jan;109(1):30-5. [PubMed:2016271 ]
  12. Nguyen G, Delarue F, Burckle C, Bouzhir L, Giller T, Sraer JD: Pivotal role of the renin/prorenin receptor in angiotensin II production and cellular responses to renin. J Clin Invest. 2002 Jun;109(11):1417-27. [PubMed:12045255 ]
  13. Sielecki AR, Hayakawa K, Fujinaga M, Murphy ME, Fraser M, Muir AK, Carilli CT, Lewicki JA, Baxter JD, James MN: Structure of recombinant human renin, a target for cardiovascular-active drugs, at 2.5 A resolution. Science. 1989 Mar 10;243(4896):1346-51. [PubMed:2493678 ]
  14. Dhanaraj V, Dealwis CG, Frazao C, Badasso M, Sibanda BL, Tickle IJ, Cooper JB, Driessen HP, Newman M, Aguilar C, et al.: X-ray analyses of peptide-inhibitor complexes define the structural basis of specificity for human and mouse renins. Nature. 1992 Jun 11;357(6378):466-72. [PubMed:1608447 ]