Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP03084
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 8621
Name Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X protein
Synonyms
  1. PIG-X
Gene Name PIGX
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in GPI anchor biosynthetic process
Specific Function Essential component of glycosylphosphatidylinositol- mannosyltransferase 1 which transfers the first of the 4 mannoses in the GPI-anchor precursors during GPI-anchor biosynthesis. Probably acts by stabilizing the mannosyltransferase PIGM
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
membrane
cell part
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
organelle membrane
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
protein amino acid lipidation
gpi anchor biosynthetic process
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
Cellular Location
  1. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  2. Single-pass type I membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:3
Locus 3q29
SNPs PIGX
Gene Sequence
>777 bp
CTGGCGGCTCGGGTGGCGGCGGTTCGGGCGGCCGCCTGGCTGCTCCTCGGGGCGGCGACC
GGGCTCACGCGCGGGCCCGCCGCGGCCTTCACCGCCGCGCGCTCTGACGCCGGCATAAGG
GCCATGTGTTCTGAAATTATTTTGAGGCAAGAAGTTTTGAAAGATGGTTTCCACAGAGAC
CTTTTAATCAAAGTGAAGTTTGGGGAAAGCATTGAGGACTTGCACACCTGCCGTCTCTTA
ATTAAACAGGACATTCCTGCAGGACTTTATGTGGATCCGTATGAGTTGGCTTCATTACGA
GAGAGAAACATAACAGAGGCAGTGATGGTTTCAGAAAATTTTGATATAGAGGCCCCTAAC
TATTTGTCCAAGGAGTCTGAAGTTCTCATTTATGCCAGACGAGATTCACAGTGCATTGAC
TGTTTTCAAGCCTTTTTGCCTGTGCACTGCCGCTATCATCGGCCGCACAGTGAAGATGGA
GAAGCCTCGATTGTGGTCAATAACCCAGATTTGTTGATGTTTTGTGACCAAGAGTTCCCG
ATTTTGAAATGCTGGGCTCACTCAGAAGTGGCAGCCCCTTGTGCTTTGGAGAATGAGGAT
ATCTGCCAATGGAACAAGATGAAGTATAAATCAGTATATAAGAATGTGATTCTACAAGTT
CCAGTGGGACTGACTGTACATACCTCTCTAGTATGTTCTGTGACTCTGCTCATTACAATC
CTGTGCTCTACATTGATCCTTGTAGCAGTTTTCAAATATGGCCATTTTTCCCTATAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 258
Molecular Weight 28788.1
Theoretical pI 6.3
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals
  • 1-21
Transmembrane Regions
  • 231-251
Protein Sequence
>Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X protein
MAARVAAVRAAAWLLLGAATGLTRGPAAAFTAARSDAGIRAMCSEIILRQEVLKDGFHRD
LLIKVKFGESIEDLHTCRLLIKQDIPAGLYVDPYELASLRERNITEAVMVSENFDIEAPN
YLSKESEVLIYARRDSQCIDCFQAFLPVHCRYHRPHSEDGEASIVVNNPDLLMFCDQEFP
ILKCWAHSEVAAPCALENEDICQWNKMKYKSVYKNVILQVPVGLTVHTSLVCSVTLLITI
LCSTLILVAVFKYGHFSL
GenBank ID Protein 261490706
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q8TBF5
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PIGX_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_017861.3
GeneCard ID PIGX
GenAtlas ID PIGX
HGNC ID HGNC:26046
References
General References
  1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed:14702039 ]
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  4. Ashida H, Hong Y, Murakami Y, Shishioh N, Sugimoto N, Kim YU, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: Mammalian PIG-X and yeast Pbn1p are the essential components of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-mannosyltransferase I. Mol Biol Cell. 2005 Mar;16(3):1439-48. Epub 2005 Jan 5. [PubMed:15635094 ]