Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP07294
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 12915
Name Phospholipid scramblase 2
Synonyms
  1. Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid scramblase 2
  2. PL scramblase 2
Gene Name PLSCR2
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in calcium ion binding
Specific Function May mediate accelerated ATP-independent bidirectional transbilayer migration of phospholipids upon binding calcium ions that results in a loss of phospholipid asymmetry in the plasma membrane. May play a central role in the initiation of fibrin clot formation, in the activation of mast cells and in the recognition of apoptotic and injured cells by the reticuloendothelial system
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification Not Available
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Single-pass type II membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:3
Locus 3q24
SNPs PLSCR2
Gene Sequence
>675 bp
ATGCCAGCACCACCACCACCATTAAACTGTCCGCCAGGATTGGAATACTTAAGTCAGATA
GATATGATACTAATTCATCAGCAAATTGAACTTCTGGAAGTTCTATTCAGTTTTGAAAGT
AGTAACATGTATGAAATCAAGAACAGCTTTGGGCAGAGGATTTATTTTGCAGCAGAAGAT
ACTAATTTCTGTATCCGAAATTGCTGTGGGCGGTCTAGACCTTTTACCTTGAGGATTACT
GATAATGTGGGTCGAGAAGTCATAACTCTGGAAAGACCACTAAGATGTAACTGTTGTTGT
TGCCCCTGCTGCCTTCAGGAGATAGAAATCCAAGCTCCTCCTGGTGTACCAGTAGGTTAT
GTTACTCAGACCTGGCACCCATGTCTAACAAAGTTTACAATTAAAAATCAGAAAAGAGAG
GATGTACTAAAAATTAGTGGTCCATGTATCGTGTGCAGCTGTATTGCGGGTGTTGATTTT
GAGATTACATCTCTTGATGAACAAATTGTGGTTGGCAGGATTTCTAAGCACTGGTCTGGG
TTTTTAAGAGAGGCATTTACTGATGCTGACAACTTTGGAATCCAATTCCCTAGAGACCTT
GATGTTAAAATGAAAGCCGTGATGATTGGTGCCTGTTTCCTCATTGACTACATGTTTTTT
GAAAGAACTAGGTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 224
Molecular Weight 25522.5
Theoretical pI 5.34
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 204-220
Protein Sequence
>Phospholipid scramblase 2
MPAPPPPLNCPPGLEYLSQIDMILIHQQIELLEVLFSFESSNMYEIKNSFGQRIYFAAED
TNFCIRNCCGRSRPFTLRITDNVGREVITLERPLRCNCCCCPCCLQEIEIQAPPGVPVGY
VTQTWHPCLTKFTIKNQKREDVLKISGPCIVCSCIAGVDFEITSLDEQIVVGRISKHWSG
FLREAFTDADNFGIQFPRDLDVKMKAVMIGACFLIDYMFFERTR
GenBank ID Protein 9651165
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9NRY7
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PLS2_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF159441
GeneCard ID PLSCR2
GenAtlas ID PLSCR2
HGNC ID HGNC:16494
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Wiedmer T, Zhou Q, Kwoh DY, Sims PJ: Identification of three new members of the phospholipid scramblase gene family. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Jul 31;1467(1):244-53. [PubMed:10930526 ]