Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP07945
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 13656
Name Calcium-independent phospholipase A2-gamma
Synonyms
  1. Intracellular membrane-associated calcium-independent phospholipase A2 gamma
  2. PNPLA-gamma
  3. Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 8
  4. iPLA2-2
  5. iPLA2-gamma
Gene Name PNPLA8
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in metabolic process
Specific Function Calcium-independent phospholipase A2, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the sn-2 position of glycerophospholipids, PtdSer and to a lower extent PtdCho. Cleaves membrane phospholipids.
Pathways Not Available
Reactions
2-lysophosphatidylcholine + Water → Glycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate details
GO Classification
Biological Process
phosphatidylcholine acyl-chain remodeling
phosphatidylethanolamine acyl-chain remodeling
phosphatidylcholine catabolic process
arachidonic acid secretion
phosphatidylethanolamine catabolic process
linoleic acid metabolic process
arachidonic acid metabolic process
glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process
prostaglandin biosynthetic process
cell death
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
perinuclear region of cytoplasm
peroxisomal membrane
integral to membrane
Golgi membrane
Function
binding
Molecular Function
lysophospholipase activity
ATP binding
calcium-independent phospholipase A2 activity
Process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
lipid metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. perinuclear region
  3. Golgi apparatus membrane
  4. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  5. Single-pass membrane protein
  6. Single-pass membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 7
Locus 7q31
SNPs PNPLA8
Gene Sequence
>2349 bp
ATGTCTATTAATCTGACTGTAGATATATATATTTACCTCCTTAGTAATGCAAGAAGTGTT
TGTGGGAAGCAGAGAAGCAAGCAACTGTATTTCTTGTTCTCACCTAAGCATTACTGGAGG
ATAAGCCACATCAGTCTACAAAGAGGTTTTCATACAAACATAATAAGATGTAAATGGACC
AAAAGTGAAGCACATTCTTGCAGTAAGCACTGTTACTCTCCAAGCAACCATGGTTTACAT
ATTGGGATTTTGAAACTTAGCACTTCTGCTCCCAAGGGACTTACAAAAGTGAACATTTGT
ATGTCCCGTATTAAAAGTACTTTGAACTCTGTTTCAAAGGCTGTTTTTGGCAATCAAAAT
GAAATGATTTCACGTTTAGCTCAATTTAAGCCAAGTTCCCAAATTTTAAGAAAAGTATCG
GATAGTGGCTGGTTAAAACAGAAAAACATCAAACAAGCCATCAAATCTCTGAAAAAATAT
AGTGACAAATCAGCAGAAAAGAGTCCTTTTCCAGAAGAGAAAAGTCACATTATAGACAAA
GAAGAAGATATAGGTAAACGCAGTCTTTTTCATTACACAAGTTCTATAACCACAAAATTT
GGAGACTCATTCTACTTTTTATCAAATCATATTAATTCATATTTCAAACGTAAGGAAAAA
ATGTCTCAACAAAAGGAAAATGAACATTTCCGGGACAAATCAGAACTTGAAGATAAAAAG
GTAGAAGAGGGGAAATTAAGATCTCCAGATCCTGGCATCCTGGCTTATAAGCCAGGCTCA
GAATCTGTACATACGGTGGACAAGCCTACAAGTCCTTCTGCGATACCTGATGTTCTTCAA
GTTTCAACTAAACAAAGTATTGCTAACTTTCTTTCTCGTCCCACGGAAGGTGTACAAGCT
TTAGTAGGTGGTTATATTGGTGGACTTGTCCCCAAATTAAAGTATGATTCAAAGAGTCAG
TCAGAAGAACAGGAAGAGCCTGCTAAAACTGATCAGGCTGTCAGCAAAGACAGAAATGCA
GAGGAGAAAAAGCGTTTATCTCTTCAGCGAGAAAAGATTATCGCAAGGGTGAGTATTGAT
AACAGGACCCGGGCATTAGTTCAGGCATTAAGAAGAACAACTGACCCAAAGCTCTGCATT
ACTAGGGTTGAAGAACTGACTTTTCATCTTCTAGAATTTCCTGAAGGAAAAGGAGTGGCT
GTCAAGGAAAGAATTATTCCATATTTATTACGACTGAGACAAATTAAGGATGAAACTCTT
CAGGCTGCAGTTAGAGAAATTTTGGCCCTAATTGGCTATGTGGATCCAGTGAAAGGGAGA
GGAATCCGAATTCTCTCAATTGATGGTGGAGGAACAAGGGGCGTGGTTGCTCTCCAGACC
CTACGAAAATTAGTTGAACTTACTCAGAAGCCAGTTCATCAGCTCTTTGATTACATTTGT
GGTGTAAGCACAGGTGCCATATTAGCTTTCATGTTGGGGTTGTTTCATATGCCCTTGGAT
GAATGTGAGGAACTTTATCGAAAATTAGGATCAGATGTATTTTCACAAAATGTCATTGTT
GGAACAGTAAAAATGAGTTGGAGCCATGCATTTTATGACAGTCAAACATGGGAAAACATT
CTTAAGGATAGGATGGGATCTGCACTGATGATTGAAACAGCAAGAAACCCCACATGTCCT
AAGGTAGCTGCTGTAAGTACCATAGTAAATAGAGGGATAACACCCAAAGCTTTTGTGTTC
AGAAACTATGGTCATTTTCCTGGAATCAACTCTCATTATTTGGGAGGCTGTCAGTATAAA
ATGTGGCAGGCCATTAGAGCCTCATCTGCTGCTCCAGGCTACTTTGCAGAATATGCATTG
GGAAATGATCTTCATCAAGATGGAGGTTTGCTTCTGAATAACCCTTCGGCATTAGCTATG
CATGAGTGTAAATGTCTTTGGCCAGATGTGCCGTTAGAGTGCATAGTATCCCTGGGCACT
GGACGTTATGAGAGTGATGTGAGAAACACGGTAACATACACAAGCTTGAAAACTAAACTT
TCTAATGTTATCAACAGTGCTACAGATACAGAAGAAGTCCATATAATGCTTGATGGCCTG
TTACCTCCTGACACCTATTTTAGATTCAATCCTGTAATGTGTGAAAACATACCTCTAGAT
GAAAGTCGAAATGAAAAGCTGGATCAGCTGCAGTTGGAAGGGTTGAAATACATAGAAAGA
AATGAACAAAAAATGAAAAAAGTTGCAAAAATATTAAGTCAAGAAAAAACAACTCTGCAG
AAAATTAATGATTGGATAAAATTAAAAACTGATATGTATGAAGGACTTCCATTCTTTTCA
AAATTGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 782
Molecular Weight 88476.085
Theoretical pI 9.23
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Calcium-independent phospholipase A2-gamma
MSINLTVDIYIYLLSNARSVCGKQRSKQLYFLFSPKHYWRISHISLQRGFHTNIIRCKWT
KSEAHSCSKHCYSPSNHGLHIGILKLSTSAPKGLTKVNICMSRIKSTLNSVSKAVFGNQN
EMISRLAQFKPSSQILRKVSDSGWLKQKNIKQAIKSLKKYSDKSAEKSPFPEEKSHIIDK
EEDIGKRSLFHYTSSITTKFGDSFYFLSNHINSYFKRKEKMSQQKENEHFRDKSELEDKK
VEEGKLRSPDPGILAYKPGSESVHTVDKPTSPSAIPDVLQVSTKQSIANFLSRPTEGVQA
LVGGYIGGLVPKLKYDSKSQSEEQEEPAKTDQAVSKDRNAEEKKRLSLQREKIIARVSID
NRTRALVQALRRTTDPKLCITRVEELTFHLLEFPEGKGVAVKERIIPYLLRLRQIKDETL
QAAVREILALIGYVDPVKGRGIRILSIDGGGTRGVVALQTLRKLVELTQKPVHQLFDYIC
GVSTGAILAFMLGLFHMPLDECEELYRKLGSDVFSQNVIVGTVKMSWSHAFYDSQTWENI
LKDRMGSALMIETARNPTCPKVAAVSTIVNRGITPKAFVFRNYGHFPGINSHYLGGCQYK
MWQAIRASSAAPGYFAEYALGNDLHQDGGLLLNNPSALAMHECKCLWPDVPLECIVSLGT
GRYESDVRNTVTYTSLKTKLSNVINSATDTEEVHIMLDGLLPPDTYFRFNPVMCENIPLD
ESRNEKLDQLQLEGLKYIERNEQKMKKVAKILSQEKTTLQKINDWIKLKTDMYEGLPFFS
KL
GenBank ID Protein 7670058
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9NP80
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PLPL8_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AB041261
GeneCard ID PNPLA8
GenAtlas ID PNPLA8
HGNC ID HGNC:28900
References
General References
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