Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08073
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 13784
Name Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor
Synonyms
  1. TRH-R
  2. Thyroliberin receptor
Gene Name TRHR
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific Function Receptor for thyrotropin-releasing hormone. This receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
cell part
membrane part
intrinsic to membrane
integral to membrane
Function
receptor activity
transmembrane receptor activity
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor activity
molecular transducer activity
signal transducer activity
g-protein coupled receptor activity
Process
signaling
signaling pathway
cell surface receptor linked signaling pathway
g-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Cellular Location
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:8
Locus 8q23
SNPs TRHR
Gene Sequence
>1197 bp
ATGGAAAACGAGACAGTCAGTGAACTGAACCAAACACAGCTTCAGCCACGAGCAGTGGTG
GCCTTAGAATACCAGGTGGTCACCATCTTACTTGTACTCATTATTTGTGGCCTGGGCATT
GTAGGCAACATCATGGTAGTCCTGGTTGTCATGAGAACCAAGCACATGAGGACCCCCACA
AACTGCTACCTGGTGAGCCTGGCAGTAGCTGATCTCATGGTCTTGGTGGCCGCAGGCCTC
CCCAACATAACAGACAGTATCTACGGTTCCTGGGTCTATGGCTATGTTGGATGCCTCTGC
ATTACTTACCTCCAGTATTTGGGAATTAATGCATCCTCTTGTTCAATAACAGCCTTTACC
ATTGAGAGGTACATAGCAATCTGTCACCCCATCAAAGCCCAGTTTCTCTGCACATTTTCC
AGAGCCAAAAAGATTATCATCTTTGTCTGGGCTTTCACATCTCTTTACTGTATGCTCTGG
TTCTTCTTGCTGGATCTCAATATTAGCACCTACAAAGATGCTATTGTGATATCCTGTGGC
TACAAGATCTCCAGGAATTACTACTCACCTATTTACCTAATGGACTTTGGTGTCTTTTAT
GTTGTGCCAATGATCCTGGCTACCGTCCTCTATGGATTCATAGCTAGAATCCTTTTCTTA
AATCCCATTCCTTCAGATCCTAAAGAAAACTCTAAGACATGGAAAAATGATTCAACCCAT
CAGAACACAAATCTGAATGTAAATACCTCTAATAGATGTTTCAACAGCACAGTATCTTCA
AGGAAGCAGGTCACCAAGATGCTGGCAGTGGTTGTAATTCTGTTTGCCCTTTTATGGATG
CCCTACAGGACTCTAGTGGTTGTCAACTCATTTCTCTCCAGTCCTTTCCAAGAAAATTGG
TTTTTGCTCTTTTGCAGAATTTGCATTTATCTCAACAGTGCCATCAACCCGGTGATTTAC
AATCTCATGTCCCAGAAATTCCGTGCAGCCTTCAGAAAGCTCTGCAACTGCAAGCAGAAG
CCAACAGAGAAACCTGCTAACTACAGTGTGGCCCTAAATTACAGCGTCATCAAGGAGTCA
GACCATTTCAGCACAGAGCTTGATGATATCACTGTCACTGACACTTACCTGTCTGCCACA
AAAGTGTCTTTTGATGACACCTGCTTGGCTTCTGAGGTATCCTTTAGCCAAAGTTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 398
Molecular Weight 45084.4
Theoretical pI 8.35
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 29-51
  • 62-83
  • 100-121
  • 145-168
  • 194-215
  • 267-288
  • 297-319
Protein Sequence
>Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor
MENETVSELNQTQLQPRAVVALEYQVVTILLVLIICGLGIVGNIMVVLVVMRTKHMRTPT
NCYLVSLAVADLMVLVAAGLPNITDSIYGSWVYGYVGCLCITYLQYLGINASSCSITAFT
IERYIAICHPIKAQFLCTFSRAKKIIIFVWAFTSLYCMLWFFLLDLNISTYKDAIVISCG
YKISRNYYSPIYLMDFGVFYVVPMILATVLYGFIARILFLNPIPSDPKENSKTWKNDSTH
QNTNLNVNTSNRCFNSTVSSRKQVTKMLAVVVILFALLWMPYRTLVVVNSFLSSPFQENW
FLLFCRICIYLNSAINPVIYNLMSQKFRAAFRKLCNCKQKPTEKPANYSVALNYSVIKES
DHFSTELDDITVTDTYLSATKVSFDDTCLASEVSFSQS
GenBank ID Protein 4507681
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P34981
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name TRFR_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_003301.4
GeneCard ID TRHR
GenAtlas ID TRHR
HGNC ID HGNC:12299
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Matre V, Karlsen HE, Wright MS, Lundell I, Fjeldheim AK, Gabrielsen OS, Larhammar D, Gautvik KM: Molecular cloning of a functional human thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Aug 31;195(1):179-85. [PubMed:8395824 ]
  3. Yamada M, Monden T, Satoh T, Satoh N, Murakami M, Iriuchijima T, Kakegawa T, Mori M: Pituitary adenomas of patients with acromegaly express thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor messenger RNA: cloning and functional expression of the human thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Sep 15;195(2):737-45. [PubMed:8396925 ]
  4. Duthie SM, Taylor PL, Anderson L, Cook J, Eidne KA: Cloning and functional characterisation of the human TRH receptor. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1993 Sep;95(1-2):R11-5. [PubMed:8243797 ]
  5. Hinuma S, Hosoya M, Ogi K, Tanaka H, Nagai Y, Onda H: Molecular cloning and functional expression of a human thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor gene. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994 Oct 18;1219(2):251-9. [PubMed:7918619 ]
  6. Iwasaki T, Yamada M, Satoh T, Konaka S, Ren Y, Hashimoto K, Kohga H, Kato Y, Mori M: Genomic organization and promoter function of the human thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene. J Biol Chem. 1996 Sep 6;271(36):22183-8. [PubMed:8703031 ]
  7. Matre V, Hovring PI, Orstavik S, Frengen E, Rian E, Velickovic Z, Murray-McIntosh RP, Gautvik KM: Structural and functional organization of the gene encoding the human thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor. J Neurochem. 1999 Jan;72(1):40-50. [PubMed:9886052 ]
  8. Cook JV, McGregor A, Lee T, Milligan G, Eidne KA: A disulfide bonding interaction role for cysteines in the extracellular domain of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor. Endocrinology. 1996 Jul;137(7):2851-8. [PubMed:8770906 ]