Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08175
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 13886
Name Ras GTPase-activating protein SynGAP
Synonyms
  1. Neuronal RasGAP
  2. Synaptic Ras GTPase-activating protein 1
  3. Synaptic Ras-GAP 1
Gene Name SYNGAP1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in GTPase activator activity
Specific Function Major constituent of the PSD essential for postsynaptic signaling. Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cAMP pathway. Member of the NMDAR signaling complex in excitatory synapses, it may play a role in NMDAR-dependent control of AMPAR potentiation, AMPAR membrane trafficking and synaptic plasticity. Regulates AMPAR- mediated miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents. May be involved in certain forms of brain injury, leading to long-term learning and memory deficits
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
cell part
intracellular
Function
enzyme regulator activity
enzyme activator activity
gtpase activator activity
Process
biological regulation
regulation of biological process
regulation of cellular process
signal transduction
regulation of cell communication
regulation of signal transduction
regulation of small gtpase mediated signal transduction
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:6
Locus 6p21.3
SNPs SYNGAP1
Gene Sequence
>4032 bp
ATGAGCAGGTCTCGAGCCTCCATCCATCGGGGGAGCATCCCCGCGATGTCCTATGCCCCC
TTCAGAGATGTACGGGGACCCTCTATGCACCGAACCCAATACGTTCATTCCCCGTATGAT
CGTCCTGGTTGGAACCCTCGGTTCTGCATCATCTCGGGGAACCAGCTGCTCATGCTGGAT
GAGGATGAGATACACCCCCTACTGATCCGGGACCGGAGGAGCGAGTCCAGTCGCAACAAA
CTGCTGAGACGCACAGTCTCCGTGCCGGTGGAGGGGCGGCCCCACGGCGAGCATGAATAC
CACTTGGGTCGCTCGAGGAGGAAGAGTGTCCCAGGGGGGAAGCAGTACAGCATGGAGGGT
GCCCCTGCTGCGCCCTTCCGGCCCTCGCAAGGCTTCCTGAGCCGACGGCTAAAAAGCTCC
ATCAAACGAACGAAGTCACAACCCAAACTTGACCGGACCAGCAGCTTTCGCCAGATCCTG
CCTCGCTTCCGAAGTGCTGACCATGACCGGGCCCGGCTGATGCAAAGCTTTAAGGAGTCA
CACTCTCATGAGTCCTTGCTGAGTCCTAGCAGTGCAGCTGAGGCATTGGAGCTCAACTTG
GATGAAGATTCCATTATCAAGCCAGTGCACAGCTCCATCCTGGGCCAGGAGTTCTGTTTT
GAGGTAACAACTTCATCAGGAACAAAATGCTTTGCCTGTCGGTCTGCGGCCGAAAGAGAC
AAATGGATTGAGAATCTGCAGCGGGCAGTAAAGCCCAACAAGGACAACAGCCGCCGGGTA
GACAATGTGCTAAAGCTGTGGATCATAGAGGCCCGGGAGCTGCCCCCCAAGAAGCGGTAC
TACTGTGAGCTCTGCCTGGATGACATGCTGTATGCACGCACCACCTCCAAGCCCCGCTCT
GCCTCTGGGGACACCGTCTTCTGGGGCGAGCACTTCGAGTTTAACAACCTGCCGGCTGTC
CGTGCCCTGCGGCTGCATCTGTACCGTGACTCAGACAAAAAGCGCAAGAAGGACAAGGCA
GGCTATGTCGGCCTGGTGACTGTGCCAGTGGCCACCCTGGCTGGGCGCCACTTCACAGAG
CAGTGGTACCCTGTAACCCTGCCAACAGGCAGTGGGGGATCTGGGGGCATGGGTTCGGGA
GGGGGAGGGGGCTCGGGGGGTGGCTCAGGGGGCAAGGGCAAAGGAGGTTGCCCGGCTGTG
CGGCTGAAAGCACGTTACCAGACAATGAGCATCTTGCCCATGGAGCTATATAAAGAGTTT
GCAGAGTATGTCACCAACCATTATCGGATGCTGTGTGCAGTCTTGGAGCCCGCCCTGAAT
GTCAAAGGCAAGGAGGAGGTTGCCAGTGCACTAGTTCACATCCTGCAGAGTACAGGCAAG
GCCAAGGACTTCCTTTCAGACATGGCCATGTCTGAGGTAGACCGGTTCATGGAACGGGAG
CACCTCATATTCCGCGAGAACACGCTTGCCACTAAAGCCATAGAAGAGTATATGAGACTG
ATTGGTCAGAAATACCTCAAGGATGCCATTGGAGAATTCATCCGTGCTCTGTATGAATCT
GAGGAAAACTGCGAGGTAGACCCTATCAAGTGCACAGCATCCAGTTTGGCAGAGCACCAG
GCCAACCTGCGAATGTGCTGTGAGTTGGCCCTGTGCAAGGTGGTCAACTCCCACTGCGTG
TTCCCGAGGGAGCTGAAGGAGGTGTTTGCTTCGTGGCGGCTGCGCTGCGCAGAGCGAGGC
CGGGAGGACATCGCAGACAGGCTTATCAGCGCCTCACTCTTCCTGCGCTTCCTCTGCCCA
GCGATTATGTCGCCCAGTCTCTTTGGGCTTATGCAGGAGTACCCAGATGAGCAGACCTCA
CGAACCCTCACCCTCATTGCCAAGGTCATCCAGAACCTGGCCAACTTTTCCAAGTTTACC
TCAAAGGAGGACTTTCTGGGCTTCATGAATGAGTTTCTGGAGCTGGAATGGGGTTCCATG
CAGCAGTTTTTGTATGAGATCTCCAATCTGGACACGCTAACCAACAGCAGTAGCTTTGAG
GGTTACATCGACTTGGGCCGAGAGCTCTCCACACTGCATGCCCTACTCTGGGAGGTGCTG
CCCCAGCTCAGCAAGGAAGCCCTCCTGAAGCTGGGTCCACTGCCCCGGCTCCTCAACGAC
ATCAGCACAGCTCTGAGGAACCCCAACATCCAAAGGCAGCCAAGCCGCCAGAGTGAGCGG
CCCCGGCCTCAGCCTGTGGTACTGCGGGGGCCATCGGCTGAGATGCAGGGCTACATGATG
CGGGACCTCAACAGCTCCATCGACCTTCAGTCCTTCATGGCTCGAGGCCTCAACAGCTCT
ATGGACATGGCTCGCCTCCCCTCCCCAACCAAGGAAAAGCCACCCCCACCACCGCCTGGT
GGTGGTAAAGACCTGTTCTATGTAAGCCGTCCACCCCTGGCCCGTTCCTCACCAGCATAC
TGCACGAGCAGCTCGGACATCACAGAGCCAGAGCAGAAGATGCTGAGTGTCAACAAGAGT
GTGTCCATGCTGGACTTACAGGGTGATGGGCCTGGTGGCCGCCTCAACAGCAGCAGTGTT
TCGAACCTGGCGGCCGTAGGGGACCTGCTGCACTCAAGCCAGGCCTCGCTGACAGCAGCC
TTGGGGCTACGGCCTGCGCCTGCCGGACGCCTCTCCCAGGGGAGTGGCTCATCCATCACG
GCGGCTGGCATGCGCCTCAGCCAGATGGGTGTCACCACAGACGGTGTCCCTGCCCAGCAA
CTGCGAATCCCCCTCTCCTTCCAGAACCCTCTCTTCCACATGGCTGCTGATGGGCCAGGT
CCCCCAGGCGGCCATGGAGGGGGCGGTGGCCATGGCCCACCTTCCTCCCATCACCACCAC
CACCACCATCACCACCACCGAGGTGGAGAGCCCCCTGGGGACACCTTTGCCCCATTCCAT
GGCTATAGCAAGAGTGAGGACCTCTCTTCCGGGGTCCCCAAGCCCCCTGCTGCCTCCATC
CTTCATAGCCACAGCTACAGTGATGAGTTTGGACCCTCTGGCACTGACTTCACCCGTCGG
CAGCTTTCACTCCAGGACAACCTGCAGCACATGCTGTCCCCTCCCCAGATCACCATTGGT
CCCCAGAGGCCAGCCCCCTCAGGGCCTGGAGGTGGGAGCGGTGGGGGCAGCGGTGGGGGT
GGCGGGGGCCAGCCGCCTCCATTGCAGAGGGGCAAGTCTCAGCAGTTGACAGTCAGCGCA
GCCCAGAAACCCCGGCCATCCAGCGGGAATCTATTGCAGTCCCCAGAGCCAAGTTATGGC
CCCGCCCGTCCACGGCAACAGAGCCTCAGCAAGGAGGGCAGCATTGGGGGCAGCGGGGGC
AGCGGTGGCGGAGGGGGTGGGGGGCTGAAGCCCTCCATCACCAAGCAGCATTCTCAGACA
CCATCCACATTGAACCCCACAATGCCAGCCTCTGAGCGGACAGTGGCCTGGGTCTCCAAC
ATGCCTCACCTGTCGGCTGACATCGAGAGTGCCCACATCGAGCGGGAAGAGTACAAGCTC
AAGGAGTACTCAAAATCGATGGATGAGAGCCGGCTGGATAGGGTGAAGGAGTACGAGGAG
GAGATTCACTCACTGAAAGAGCGGCTGCACATGTCCAACCGGAAGCTGGAAGAGTATGAG
CGGAGGCTGCTGTCCCAGGAAGAACAAACCAGCAAAATCCTGATGCAGTATCAGGCCCGA
CTGGAGCAGAGTGAGAAGAGGCTAAGGCAGCAGCAGGCAGAGAAGGATTCCCAGATCAAG
AGCATCATTGGCAGGCTGATGCTGGTGGAGGAGGAGCTGCGCCGGGACCACCCCGCCATG
GCTGAGCCGCTGCCAGAACCCAAGAAGAGGCTGCTCGACGCTCAGGAGAGGCAGCTTCCC
CCCTTGGGTCCAACAAACCCGCGTGTGACGCTGGCCCCACCGTGGAATGGCCTGGCCCCC
CCAGCCCCACCACCCCCACCCCGGCTGCAGATTACGGAGAACGGCGAGTTCCGAAACACC
GCAGACCACTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 1343
Molecular Weight 148282.7
Theoretical pI 9.31
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence
>Ras GTPase-activating protein SynGAP
MSRSRASIHRGSIPAMSYAPFRDVRGPSMHRTQYVHSPYDRPGWNPRFCIISGNQLLMLD
EDEIHPLLIRDRRSESSRNKLLRRTVSVPVEGRPHGEHEYHLGRSRRKSVPGGKQYSMEG
APAAPFRPSQGFLSRRLKSSIKRTKSQPKLDRTSSFRQILPRFRSADHDRARLMQSFKES
HSHESLLSPSSAAEALELNLDEDSIIKPVHSSILGQEFCFEVTTSSGTKCFACRSAAERD
KWIENLQRAVKPNKDNSRRVDNVLKLWIIEARELPPKKRYYCELCLDDMLYARTTSKPRS
ASGDTVFWGEHFEFNNLPAVRALRLHLYRDSDKKRKKDKAGYVGLVTVPVATLAGRHFTE
QWYPVTLPTGSGGSGGMGSGGGGGSGGGSGGKGKGGCPAVRLKARYQTMSILPMELYKEF
AEYVTNHYRMLCAVLEPALNVKGKEEVASALVHILQSTGKAKDFLSDMAMSEVDRFMERE
HLIFRENTLATKAIEEYMRLIGQKYLKDAIGEFIRALYESEENCEVDPIKCTASSLAEHQ
ANLRMCCELALCKVVNSHCVFPRELKEVFASWRLRCAERGREDIADRLISASLFLRFLCP
AIMSPSLFGLMQEYPDEQTSRTLTLIAKVIQNLANFSKFTSKEDFLGFMNEFLELEWGSM
QQFLYEISNLDTLTNSSSFEGYIDLGRELSTLHALLWEVLPQLSKEALLKLGPLPRLLND
ISTALRNPNIQRQPSRQSERPRPQPVVLRGPSAEMQGYMMRDLNSSIDLQSFMARGLNSS
MDMARLPSPTKEKPPPPPPGGGKDLFYVSRPPLARSSPAYCTSSSDITEPEQKMLSVNKS
VSMLDLQGDGPGGRLNSSSVSNLAAVGDLLHSSQASLTAALGLRPAPAGRLSQGSGSSIT
AAGMRLSQMGVTTDGVPAQQLRIPLSFQNPLFHMAADGPGPPGGHGGGGGHGPPSSHHHH
HHHHHHRGGEPPGDTFAPFHGYSKSEDLSSGVPKPPAASILHSHSYSDEFGPSGTDFTRR
QLSLQDNLQHMLSPPQITIGPQRPAPSGPGGGSGGGSGGGGGGQPPPLQRGKSQQLTVSA
AQKPRPSSGNLLQSPEPSYGPARPRQQSLSKEGSIGGSGGSGGGGGGGLKPSITKQHSQT
PSTLNPTMPASERTVAWVSNMPHLSADIESAHIEREEYKLKEYSKSMDESRLDRVKEYEE
EIHSLKERLHMSNRKLEEYERRLLSQEEQTSKILMQYQARLEQSEKRLRQQQAEKDSQIK
SIIGRLMLVEEELRRDHPAMAEPLPEPKKRLLDAQERQLPPLGPTNPRVTLAPPWNGLAP
PAPPPPPRLQITENGEFRNTADH
GenBank ID Protein 194248068
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q96PV0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name SYGP1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_006772.2
GeneCard ID SYNGAP1
GenAtlas ID SYNGAP1
HGNC ID HGNC:11497
References
General References
  1. Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, Edwards CA, Ashurst JL, Wilming L, Jones MC, Horton R, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Gilbert JG, Clamp ME, Bethel G, Milne S, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews TD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bray-Allen S, Brook J, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clark G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley V, Collier RE, Collins JE, Colman LK, Corby NR, Coville GJ, Culley KM, Dhami P, Davies J, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AE, Evans KA, Faulkner L, Francis MD, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori MJ, Gilby LM, Gillson CJ, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Grant M, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths M, Hall R, Halls KS, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Heathcott R, Holmes SJ, Howden PJ, Howe KL, Howell GR, Huckle E, Humphray SJ, Humphries MD, Hunt AR, Johnson CM, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan SJ, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd CR, Lloyd DM, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Maslen GL, Matthews L, McCann OT, McLaren SJ, McLay K, McMurray A, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Niblett D, Nickerson T, Novik KL, Oliver K, Overton-Larty EK, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Phillimore B, Phillips S, Plumb RW, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Ranby SA, Rice CM, Ross MT, Searle SM, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Skuce CD, Smith S, Smith M, Spraggon L, Squares SL, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tamlyn-Hall G, Tester J, Theaker AJ, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, White SS, Whitehead SL, Whittaker H, Wild A, Willey DJ, Wilmer TE, Wood JM, Wray PW, Wyatt JC, Young L, Younger RM, Bentley DR, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Dunham I, Rogers J, Beck S: The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. Nature. 2003 Oct 23;425(6960):805-11. [PubMed:14574404 ]
  2. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed:17974005 ]
  3. Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XXI. The complete sequences of 60 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins. DNA Res. 2001 Aug 31;8(4):179-87. [PubMed:11572484 ]
  4. Krapivinsky G, Medina I, Krapivinsky L, Gapon S, Clapham DE: SynGAP-MUPP1-CaMKII synaptic complexes regulate p38 MAP kinase activity and NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic AMPA receptor potentiation. Neuron. 2004 Aug 19;43(4):563-74. [PubMed:15312654 ]
  5. Hamdan FF, Gauthier J, Spiegelman D, Noreau A, Yang Y, Pellerin S, Dobrzeniecka S, Cote M, Perreau-Linck E, Carmant L, D'Anjou G, Fombonne E, Addington AM, Rapoport JL, Delisi LE, Krebs MO, Mouaffak F, Joober R, Mottron L, Drapeau P, Marineau C, Lafreniere RG, Lacaille JC, Rouleau GA, Michaud JL: Mutations in SYNGAP1 in autosomal nonsyndromic mental retardation. N Engl J Med. 2009 Feb 5;360(6):599-605. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0805392. [PubMed:19196676 ]