Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08580
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 14295
Name Son of sevenless homolog 1
Synonyms
  1. SOS-1
Gene Name SOS1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
Specific Function Promotes the exchange of Ras-bound GDP by GTP
Pathways
  • Bafetinib Inhibition of BCR-ABL
  • BCR-ABL Action in CML Pathogenesis
  • Bosutinib Inhibition of BCR-ABL
  • Dasatinib Inhibition of BCR-ABL
  • Fc Epsilon Receptor I Signaling in Mast Cells
  • Imatinib Inhibition of BCR-ABL
  • Insulin Signalling
  • Nilotinib Inhibition of BCR-ABL
  • Ponatinib Inhibition of BCR-ABL
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
cell part
intracellular
Function
small gtpase regulator activity
binding
ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
enzyme regulator activity
nucleic acid binding
dna binding
nucleoside-triphosphatase regulator activity
gtpase regulator activity
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
Process
regulation of ras protein signal transduction
regulation of rho protein signal transduction
biological regulation
regulation of biological process
regulation of cellular process
signal transduction
intracellular signal transduction
small gtpase mediated signal transduction
regulation of cell communication
regulation of signal transduction
regulation of small gtpase mediated signal transduction
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasmic
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:2
Locus 2p21
SNPs SOS1
Gene Sequence
>4002 bp
ATGCAGGCGCAGCAGCTGCCCTACGAGTTTTTCAGCGAAGAGAACGCGCCCAAGTGGCGG
GGACTACTGGTGCCTGCGCTGAAAAAGGTCCAGGGGCAAGTTCATCCTACTCTCGAGTCT
AATGATGATGCTCTTCAGTATGTTGAAGAATTAATTTTGCAATTATTAAATATGCTATGC
CAAGCTCAGCCCCGAAGTGCTTCAGATGTAGAGGAACGTGTTCAAAAAAGTTTCCCTCAT
CCAATTGATAAATGGGCAATAGCTGATGCCCAATCAGCTATTGAAAAGAGGAAGCGAAGA
AACCCTTTATCTCTCCCAGTAGAAAAAATTCATCCTTTATTAAAGGAGGTCCTAGGTTAT
AAAATTGACCACCAGGTTTCTGTTTACATAGTAGCAGTCTTAGAATACATTTCTGCAGAC
ATTTTAAAGCTGGTTGGGAATTATGTAAGAAATATACGGCATTATGAAATTACAAAACAA
GATATTAAAGTGGCAATGTGTGCTGACAAGGTATTGATGGATATGTTTCATCAAGATGTA
GAAGATATTAATATATTATCTTTAACTGACGAAGAGCCTTCCACCTCAGGAGAACAAACT
TACTATGATTTGGTAAAAGCATTTATGGCAGAAATTCGACAATATATAAGGGAACTAAAT
CTAATTATAAAAGTTTTTAGAGAGCCCTTTGTCTCCAATTCAAAATTGTTTTCAGCTAAT
GATGTAGAAAATATATTTAGTCGCATAGTAGATATACATGAACTTAGTGTAAAGTTACTG
GGCCATATAGAAGATACAGTAGAAATGACAGATGAAGGCAGTCCCCATCCACTAGTAGGA
AGCTGCTTTGAAGACTTAGCAGAGGAACTGGCATTTGATCCATATGAATCGTATGCTCGA
GATATTTTGCGACCTGGTTTTCATGATCGTTTCCTTAGTCAGTTATCAAAGCCTGGGGCA
GCACTTTATTTGCAGTCAATAGGCGAAGGTTTCAAAGAAGCTGTTCAATATGTTTTACCC
AGGCTGCTTCTGGCCCCTGTTTACCACTGTCTCCATTACTTTGAACTTTTGAAGCAGTTA
GAAGAAAAAAGTGAAGATCAAGAAGACAAGGAATGTTTAAAACAAGCAATAACAGCTTTG
CTTAATGTTCAGAGTGGTATGGAAAAAATATGTTCTAAAAGTCTTGCAAAACGAAGACTG
AGTGAATCTGCATGTCGGTTTTATAGTCAGCAAATGAAGGGGAAACAACTAGCAATCAAG
AAGATGAACGAGATTCAGAAGAATATTGATGGTTGGGAGGGAAAAGACATTGGACAGTGT
TGTAATGAATTTATAATGGAAGGAACTCTTACACGTGTAGGAGCCAAACATGAGAGACAC
ATATTTCTCTTTGATGGCTTAATGATTTGCTGTAAATCAAATCATGGGCAGCCAAGACTT
CCTGGTGCTAGCAATGCAGAATATCGTCTTAAAGAAAAGTTTTTTATGCGAAAGGTACAA
ATTAATGATAAAGATGACACCAATGAATACAAGCATGCTTTTGAAATAATTTTAAAAGAT
GAAAATAGTGTTATATTTTCTGCCAAGTCAGCTGAAGAGAAAAACAATTGGATGGCAGCA
TTGATATCTTTACAGTACCGGAGTACACTGGAAAGGATGCTTGATGTAACAATGCTACAG
GAAGAGAAAGAGGAGCAGATGAGGCTGCCTAGTGCTGATGTTTATAGATTTGCAGAGCCT
GACTCTGAAGAGAATATTATATTTGAAGAGAACATGCAGCCCAAGGCTGGAATTCCAATT
ATCAAAGCAGGAACTGTTATTAAACTTATAGAGAGGCTTACGTACCATATGTACGCAGAT
CCCAATTTTGTTCGGACATTTCTTACAACATACAGATCCTTTTGCAAACCTCAAGAACTA
CTGAGTCTTATAATAGAAAGGTTTGAAATTCCAGAGCCTGAGCCAACAGAAGCTGATCGC
ATAGCTATAGAGAATGGAGATCAACCCTTGAGTGCAGAACTGAAAAGATTTAGAAAAGAA
TATATACAGCCTGTGCAACTGCGAGTATTAAATGTATGTCGGCACTGGGTAGAGCACCAC
TTCTATGATTTTGAAAGAGATGCATATCTTTTGCAACGAATGGAAGAATTTATTGGAACA
GTAAGAGGTAAAGCAATGAAAAAATGGGTTGAATCCATCACTAAAATAATCCAAAGGAAA
AAAATTGCAAGAGACAATGGACCAGGTCATAATATTACATTTCAGAGTTCACCTCCCACA
GTTGAGTGGCATATAAGCAGACCTGGGCACATAGAGACTTTTGACCTGCTCACCTTACAC
CCAATAGAAATTGCTCGACAACTCACTTTACTTGAATCAGATCTATACCGAGCTGTACAG
CCATCAGAATTAGTTGGAAGTGTGTGGACAAAAGAAGACAAAGAAATTAACTCTCCTAAT
CTTCTGAAAATGATTCGACATACCACCAACCTCACTCTGTGGTTTGAGAAATGTATTGTA
GAAACTGAAAATTTAGAAGAAAGAGTAGCTGTGGTGAGTCGAATTATTGAGATTCTACAA
GTCTTTCAAGAGTTGAACAACTTTAATGGTGTCCTTGAGGTTGTCAGTGCTATGAATTCA
TCACCTGTTTACAGACTAGACCACACATTTGAGCAAATACCAAGTCGCCAGAAGAAAATT
TTAGAAGAAGCTCATGAATTGAGTGAAGATCACTATAAGAAATATTTGGCAAAACTCAGG
TCTATTAATCCGCCATGTGTGCCTTTCTTTGGAATTTATCTCACTAATATCTTGAAAACA
GAAGAAGGCAACCCTGAGGTCCTAAAAAGACATGGAAAAGAGCTTATAAACTTTAGCAAA
AGGAGGAAAGTAGCAGAAATAACAGGAGAGATCCAGCAGTACCAAAATCAGCCTTACTGT
TTACGAGTAGAATCAGATATCAAAAGGTTCTTTGAAAACTTGAATCCGATGGGAAATAGC
ATGGAGAAGGAATTTACAGATTATCTTTTCAACAAATCCCTAGAAATAGAACCACGAAAC
CCTAAGCCTCTCCCAAGATTTCCAAAAAAATATAGCTATCCCCTAAAATCTCCTGGTGTT
CGTCCATCAAACCCAAGACCAGGTACCATGAGGCATCCCACACCTCTGCAGCAGGAGCCA
AGGAAAATTAGTTATAGTAGGATCCCTGAAAGTGAAACAGAAAGTACAGCATCTGCACCA
AATTCTCCAAGAACACCGTTAACACCTCCGCCTGCTTCTGGTGCTTCCAGTACCACAGAT
GTTTGCAGTGTATTTGATTCCGATCATTCGAGCCCTTTTCACTCAAGCAATGATACCGTC
TTTATCCAAGTTACTCTGCCCCATGGCCCAAGATCTGCTTCTGTATCATCTATAAGTTTA
ACCAAAGGCACTGATGAAGTGCCTGTCCCTCCTCCTGTTCCTCCACGAAGACGACCAGAA
TCTGCCCCAGCAGAATCTTCACCATCTAAGATTATGTCTAAGCATTTGGACAGTCCCCCA
GCCATTCCTCCTAGGCAACCTACATCAAAAGCCTATTCACCACGATATTCAATATCAGAC
CGGACCTCTATCTCAGACCCTCCTGAAAGCCCTCCCTTATTACCACCACGAGAACCTGTG
AGGACACCTGATGTTTTCTCAAGCTCACCACTACATCTCCAACCTCCCCCTTTGGGCAAA
AAAAGTGACCATGGCAATGCCTTCTTCCCAAACAGCCCTTCCCCCTTTACACCACCTCCT
CCTCAAACACCTTCTCCTCACGGCACAAGAAGGCATCTGCCATCACCACCATTGACACAA
GAAGTGGACCTTCATTCCATTGCTGGGCCGCCTGTTCCTCCACGACAAAGCACTTCTCAA
CATATCCCTAAACTCCCTCCAAAAACTTACAAAAGGGAGCACACACACCCATCCATGCAC
AGAGATGGACCACCACTGTTGGAGAATGCCCATTCTTCCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 1333
Molecular Weight 152462.7
Theoretical pI 6.83
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence
>Son of sevenless homolog 1
MQAQQLPYEFFSEENAPKWRGLLVPALKKVQGQVHPTLESNDDALQYVEELILQLLNMLC
QAQPRSASDVEERVQKSFPHPIDKWAIADAQSAIEKRKRRNPLSLPVEKIHPLLKEVLGY
KIDHQVSVYIVAVLEYISADILKLVGNYVRNIRHYEITKQDIKVAMCADKVLMDMFHQDV
EDINILSLTDEEPSTSGEQTYYDLVKAFMAEIRQYIRELNLIIKVFREPFVSNSKLFSAN
DVENIFSRIVDIHELSVKLLGHIEDTVEMTDEGSPHPLVGSCFEDLAEELAFDPYESYAR
DILRPGFHDRFLSQLSKPGAALYLQSIGEGFKEAVQYVLPRLLLAPVYHCLHYFELLKQL
EEKSEDQEDKECLKQAITALLNVQSGMEKICSKSLAKRRLSESACRFYSQQMKGKQLAIK
KMNEIQKNIDGWEGKDIGQCCNEFIMEGTLTRVGAKHERHIFLFDGLMICCKSNHGQPRL
PGASNAEYRLKEKFFMRKVQINDKDDTNEYKHAFEIILKDENSVIFSAKSAEEKNNWMAA
LISLQYRSTLERMLDVTMLQEEKEEQMRLPSADVYRFAEPDSEENIIFEENMQPKAGIPI
IKAGTVIKLIERLTYHMYADPNFVRTFLTTYRSFCKPQELLSLIIERFEIPEPEPTEADR
IAIENGDQPLSAELKRFRKEYIQPVQLRVLNVCRHWVEHHFYDFERDAYLLQRMEEFIGT
VRGKAMKKWVESITKIIQRKKIARDNGPGHNITFQSSPPTVEWHISRPGHIETFDLLTLH
PIEIARQLTLLESDLYRAVQPSELVGSVWTKEDKEINSPNLLKMIRHTTNLTLWFEKCIV
ETENLEERVAVVSRIIEILQVFQELNNFNGVLEVVSAMNSSPVYRLDHTFEQIPSRQKKI
LEEAHELSEDHYKKYLAKLRSINPPCVPFFGIYLTNILKTEEGNPEVLKRHGKELINFSK
RRKVAEITGEIQQYQNQPYCLRVESDIKRFFENLNPMGNSMEKEFTDYLFNKSLEIEPRN
PKPLPRFPKKYSYPLKSPGVRPSNPRPGTMRHPTPLQQEPRKISYSRIPESETESTASAP
NSPRTPLTPPPASGASSTTDVCSVFDSDHSSPFHSSNDTVFIQVTLPHGPRSASVSSISL
TKGTDEVPVPPPVPPRRRPESAPAESSPSKIMSKHLDSPPAIPPRQPTSKAYSPRYSISD
RTSISDPPESPPLLPPREPVRTPDVFSSSPLHLQPPPLGKKSDHGNAFFPNSPSPFTPPP
PQTPSPHGTRRHLPSPPLTQEVDLHSIAGPPVPPRQSTSQHIPKLPPKTYKREHTHPSMH
RDGPPLLENAHSS
GenBank ID Protein 158261479
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q07889
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name SOS1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AK290228
GeneCard ID SOS1
GenAtlas ID SOS1
HGNC ID HGNC:11187
References
General References
  1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed:14702039 ]
  2. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed:18669648 ]
  3. Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villen J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP: Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 17;101(33):12130-5. Epub 2004 Aug 9. [PubMed:15302935 ]
  4. Pandey P, Kharbanda S, Kufe D: Association of the DF3/MUC1 breast cancer antigen with Grb2 and the Sos/Ras exchange protein. Cancer Res. 1995 Sep 15;55(18):4000-3. [PubMed:7664271 ]
  5. Brdicka T, Imrich M, Angelisova P, Brdickova N, Horvath O, Spicka J, Hilgert I, Luskova P, Draber P, Novak P, Engels N, Wienands J, Simeoni L, Osterreicher J, Aguado E, Malissen M, Schraven B, Horejsi V: Non-T cell activation linker (NTAL): a transmembrane adaptor protein involved in immunoreceptor signaling. J Exp Med. 2002 Dec 16;196(12):1617-26. [PubMed:12486104 ]
  6. Chardin P, Camonis JH, Gale NW, van Aelst L, Schlessinger J, Wigler MH, Bar-Sagi D: Human Sos1: a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Ras that binds to GRB2. Science. 1993 May 28;260(5112):1338-43. [PubMed:8493579 ]
  7. Zheng J, Chen RH, Corblan-Garcia S, Cahill SM, Bar-Sagi D, Cowburn D: The solution structure of the pleckstrin homology domain of human SOS1. A possible structural role for the sequential association of diffuse B cell lymphoma and pleckstrin homology domains. J Biol Chem. 1997 Nov 28;272(48):30340-4. [PubMed:9374522 ]
  8. Soisson SM, Nimnual AS, Uy M, Bar-Sagi D, Kuriyan J: Crystal structure of the Dbl and pleckstrin homology domains from the human Son of sevenless protein. Cell. 1998 Oct 16;95(2):259-68. [PubMed:9790532 ]
  9. Hart TC, Zhang Y, Gorry MC, Hart PS, Cooper M, Marazita ML, Marks JM, Cortelli JR, Pallos D: A mutation in the SOS1 gene causes hereditary gingival fibromatosis type 1. Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Apr;70(4):943-54. Epub 2002 Feb 26. [PubMed:11868160 ]
  10. Roberts AE, Araki T, Swanson KD, Montgomery KT, Schiripo TA, Joshi VA, Li L, Yassin Y, Tamburino AM, Neel BG, Kucherlapati RS: Germline gain-of-function mutations in SOS1 cause Noonan syndrome. Nat Genet. 2007 Jan;39(1):70-4. Epub 2006 Dec 3. [PubMed:17143285 ]
  11. Tartaglia M, Pennacchio LA, Zhao C, Yadav KK, Fodale V, Sarkozy A, Pandit B, Oishi K, Martinelli S, Schackwitz W, Ustaszewska A, Martin J, Bristow J, Carta C, Lepri F, Neri C, Vasta I, Gibson K, Curry CJ, Siguero JP, Digilio MC, Zampino G, Dallapiccola B, Bar-Sagi D, Gelb BD: Gain-of-function SOS1 mutations cause a distinctive form of Noonan syndrome. Nat Genet. 2007 Jan;39(1):75-9. Epub 2006 Dec 13. [PubMed:17143282 ]