Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08699
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 14420
Name Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM2A, mitochondrial
Synonyms
  1. Acyl-CoA synthetase medium-chain family member 2A
  2. Butyrate--CoA ligase 2A
  3. Butyryl-coenzyme A synthetase 2A
  4. Middle-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 2A
Gene Name ACSM2A
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in catalytic activity
Specific Function Has medium-chain fatty acid:CoA ligase activity with broad substrate specificity (in vitro). Acts on acids from C(4) to C(11) and on the corresponding 3-hydroxy- and 2,3- or 3,4-unsaturated acids (in vitro) (By similarity).
Pathways
  • Butanoate metabolism
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + a carboxylate + Coenzyme A → Adenosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphate + an acyl-CoA details
Adenosine triphosphate + Butyric acid + Coenzyme A → Adenosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphate + Butyryl-CoA details
GO Classification
Biological Process
fatty acid metabolic process
glucose homeostasis
medium-chain fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process
triglyceride homeostasis
Cellular Component
mitochondrial matrix
mitochondrion
Function
catalytic activity
Molecular Function
metal ion binding
ATP binding
butyrate-CoA ligase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Mitochondrion matrix
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 16
Locus 16p12.3
SNPs ACSM2A
Gene Sequence
>1734 bp
ATGCATTGGCTGCGAAAAGTTCAGGGACTTTGCACCCTGTGGGGTACTCAGATGTCCAGC
CGCACTCTCTACATTAATAGTAGGCAACTGGTGTCCCTGCAGTGGGGCCACCAGGAAGTG
CCGGCCAAGTTTAACTTTGCTAGTGATGTGTTGGATCACTGGGCTGACATGGAGAAGGCT
GGCAAGCGACTCCCAAGCCCAGCCCTGTGGTGGGTGAATGGGAAGGGGAAGGAATTAATG
TGGAATTTCAGAGAACTGAGTGAAAACAGCCAGCAGGCAGCCAACGTCCTCTCGGGAGCC
TGTGGCCTGCAGCGTGGGGATCGTGTGGCAGTGGTGCTGCCCCGAGTGCCTGAGTGGTGG
CTGGTGATCCTGGGCTGCATTCGAGCAGGTCTCATCTTTATGCCTGGAACCATCCAGATG
AAATCCACTGACATACTGTATAGGTTGCAGATGTCTAAGGCCAAGGCTATTGTTGCTGGG
GATGAAGTCATCCAAGAAGTGGACACAGTGGCATCTGAATGTCCTTCTCTGAGAATTAAG
CTACTGGTGTCTGAGAAAAGCTGTGATGGGTGGCTGAACTTCAAGAAACTACTAAATGAG
GCATCCACCACTCATCACTGTGTGGAGACTGGAAGCCAGGAAGCATCTGCCATCTACTTC
ACTAGTGGGACCAGTGGTCTTCCCAAGATGGCAGAACATTCCTACTCGAGCCTGGGCCTC
AAGGCCAAGATGGATGCTGGTTGGACAGGCCTGCAAGCCTCTGATATAATGTGGACCATA
TCAGACACAGGTTGGATACTGAACATCTTGTGCTCACTTATGGAACCTTGGGCATTAGGA
GCATGCACATTTGTTCATCTCTTGCCAAAGTTTGACCCACTGGTTATTCTAAAGACACTC
TCCAGTTATCCAATCAAGAGTATGATGGGTGCCCCCATTGTTTACCGGATGTTGCTACAG
CAGGATCTTTCCAGTTACAAGTTCCCCCATCTACAGAACTGCGTCACTGTAGGGGAGTCC
CTTCTTCCAGAAACTCTGGAGAACTGGAGGGCCCAGACAGGACTGGACATCCGAGAATCC
TATGGCCAGACAGAAACGGGATTAACTTGCATGGTTTCCAAGACAATGAAAATCAAACCA
GGATACATGGGAACGGCTGCTTCCTGTTATGATGTACAGATCATAGATGATAAGGGCAAC
GTCCTGCCCCCCGGCACAGAAGGAGACATTGGCATCAGGGTCAAACCCATCAGGCCTATA
GGCATCTTCTCTGGCTATGTGGACAATCCCGACAAGACAGCAGCCAACATTCGAGGAGAC
TTTTGGCTCCTTGGAGACCGGGGAATCAAAGATGAAGATGGGTATTTCCAGTTTATGGGA
CGGGCAGATGATATCATTAACTCCAGCGGGTACCGGATTGGACCCTCGGAGGTAGAGAAT
GCACTGATGGAGCACCCTGCTGTGGTTGAGACGGCTGTGATCAGCAGCCCAGACCCCGTC
CGAGGAGAGGTGGTGAAGGCATTTGTGGTCCTGGCCTCGCAGTTCCTGTCCCATGACCCA
GAACAGCTCACCAAGGAGCTGCAGCAGCATGTGAAGTCAGTGACAGCCCCATACAAGTAC
CCAAGAAAGATAGAGTTTGTCTTGAACCTGCCCAAGACTGTCACAGGGAAAATTCAACGA
GCCAAGCTTCGAGACAAGGAGTGGAAGATGTCCGGAAAAGCCCGTGCGCAGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 577
Molecular Weight 64223.7
Theoretical pI 7.955
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM2A, mitochondrial
MHWLRKVQGLCTLWGTQMSSRTLYINSRQLVSLQWGHQEVPAKFNFASDVLDHWADMEKA
GKRLPSPALWWVNGKGKELMWNFRELSENSQQAANVLSGACGLQRGDRVAVVLPRVPEWW
LVILGCIRAGLIFMPGTIQMKSTDILYRLQMSKAKAIVAGDEVIQEVDTVASECPSLRIK
LLVSEKSCDGWLNFKKLLNEASTTHHCVETGSQEASAIYFTSGTSGLPKMAEHSYSSLGL
KAKMDAGWTGLQASDIMWTISDTGWILNILCSLMEPWALGACTFVHLLPKFDPLVILKTL
SSYPIKSMMGAPIVYRMLLQQDLSSYKFPHLQNCVTVGESLLPETLENWRAQTGLDIRES
YGQTETGLTCMVSKTMKIKPGYMGTAASCYDVQIIDDKGNVLPPGTEGDIGIRVKPIRPI
GIFSGYVDNPDKTAANIRGDFWLLGDRGIKDEDGYFQFMGRANDIINSSGYRIGPSEVEN
ALMEHPAVVETAVISSPDPVRGEVVKAFVVLASQFLSHDPEQLTKELQQHVKSVTAPYKY
PRKIEFVLNLPKTVTGKIQRAKLRDKEWKMSGKARAQ
GenBank ID Protein 58082049
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q08AH3
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ACS2A_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID NM_001010845.2
GeneCard ID ACSM2A
GenAtlas ID ACSM2A
HGNC ID HGNC:32017
References
General References
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  5. Kochan G, Pilka ES, von Delft F, Oppermann U, Yue WW: Structural snapshots for the conformation-dependent catalysis by human medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM2A. J Mol Biol. 2009 May 22;388(5):997-1008. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2009.03.064. Epub 2009 Apr 1. [PubMed:19345228 ]
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