Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08877
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 14604
Name Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase
Synonyms
  1. FHA-HIT-interacting protein
  2. NAPRTase
  3. Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase domain-containing protein 1
Gene Name NAPRT1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity
Specific Function Catalyzes the conversion of nicotinic acid (NA) to NA mononucleotide (NaMN). Essential for NA to increase cellular NAD levels and prevent oxidative stress of the cells.
Pathways
  • NAD(+) biosynthesis
  • Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
Reactions
Nicotinic acid mononucleotide + Pyrophosphate → Nicotinic acid + Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate details
GO Classification
Biological Process
NAD biosynthetic process
response to oxidative stress
nicotinamide metabolic process
nicotinate nucleotide salvage
water-soluble vitamin metabolic process
NAD metabolic process
Cellular Component
cytosol
Golgi apparatus
nucleus
Component
cell part
intracellular part
cytoplasm
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring pentosyl groups
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity
Molecular Function
nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity
nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
nitrogen compound metabolic process
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process
nucleoside phosphate metabolic process
nucleotide metabolic process
nucleotide biosynthetic process
coenzyme biosynthetic process
pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process
nicotinamide nucleotide biosynthetic process
nad biosynthetic process
cellular metabolic process
cofactor metabolic process
nicotinate nucleotide biosynthetic process
coenzyme metabolic process
nicotinate nucleotide salvage
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. cytosol
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 8
Locus 8q24.3
SNPs NAPRT1
Gene Sequence
>1617 bp
ATGGCGGCGGAGCAGGACCCCGAGGCGCGCGCGGCGGCGCGGCCGCTGCTCACTGACCTC
TACCAGGCCACCATGGCGTTGGGCTATTGGCGCGCGGGCCGGGCGCGGGACGCCGCCGAG
TTCGAGCTCTTCTTCCGCCGCTGCCCGTTCGGCGGCGCCTTCGCCTTGGCCGCCGGCTTG
CGCGACTGTGTGCGCTTCCTGCGCGCCTTCCGCCTGCGGGACGCCGACGTGCAGTTCCTG
GCCTCGGTGCTGCCCCCAGACACGGATCCTGCGTTCTTCGAGCACCTTCGGGCCCTCGAC
TGCTCCGAGGTGACGGTGCGAGCCCTGCCCGAGGGCTCCCTCGCCTTCCCCGGAGTGCCG
CTCCTGCAGGTGTCCGGGCCGCTCCTGGTGGTGCAGCTGCTGGAGACACCGCTGCTCTGC
CTGGTCAGCTACGCCAGCCTGGTGGCCACCAACGCAGCGCGGCTTCGCTTGATCGCAGGA
CCAGAGAAGCGGCTGCTAGAGATGGGCCTGAGGCGGGCTCAGGGCCCCGATGGGGGCCTG
ACAGCCTCCACCTACAGCTACCTGGGCGGCTTCGACAGCAGCAGCAACGTGCTAGCGGGC
CAGCTGCGAGGTGTGCCGGTGGCCGGGACCCTGGCCCACTCCTTCGTCACTTCCTTTTCA
GGCAGCGAGGCGCCCCCTGACCCGATGTTGGCGCCAGCAGCTGGTGAGGGCCCTGGGGTG
GACCTGGCGGCCAAAACCCAGGTGTGGCTGGAGCAGGTGTGTGCCCACCTGGGGCTGGGG
GTGCAGGAGCCGCATCCAGGCGAGCGGGCAGCCTTTGTGGCCTATGCCTTGGCTTTTCCC
CGGGCCTTCCAGGGCCTCCTGGACACCTACAGCGTGTGGAGGAGTGGTCTCCCCAACTTC
CTAGCAGTCGCCTTGGCCCTGGGAGAGCTGGGCTACCGGGCAGTGGGCGTGAGGCTGGAC
AGTGGTGACCTGCTACAGCAGGCTCAGGAGATCCGCAAGGTCTTCCGAGCTGCTGCAGCC
CAGTTCCAGGTGCCCTGGCTGGAGTCAGTCCTCATCGTAGTCAGCAACAACATTGACGAG
GAGGCGCTGGCCCGACTGGCCCAAGAGGGCAGTGAGGTGAATGCCATTGGCATTGGCACC
AGTGTGGTCACCTGCCCCCAACAGCCTTCCCTGGGTGGCGTCTATAAGCTGGTGGCCGTG
GGGGGCCAGCCACGAATGAAGCTGACCGAGGACCCCGAGAAGCAGACGTTGCCTGGGAGC
AAGGCTGCTTTCCGGCTCCTGGGCTCTGACGGGTCTCCACTCATGGACATGCTGCAGTTA
GCAGAAGAGCCAGTGCCACAGGCTGGGCAGGAGCTGAGGGTGTGGCCTCCAGGGGCCCAG
GAGCCCTGCACCGTGAGGCCAGCCCAGGTGGAGCCACTACTGCGGCTCTGCCTCCAGCAG
GGACAGCTGTGTGAGCCGCTCCCATCCCTGGCAGAGTCTAGAGCCTTGGCCCAGCTGTCC
CTGAGCCGACTCAGCCCTGAGCACAGGCGGCTGCGGAGCCCTGCACAGTACCAGGTGGTG
CTGTCCGAGAGGCTGCAGGCCCTGGTGAACAGTCTGTGTGCGGGGCAGTCCCCCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 538
Molecular Weight 57577.575
Theoretical pI 5.675
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase
MAAEQDPEARAAARPLLTDLYQATMALGYWRAGRARDAAEFELFFRRCPFGGAFALAAGL
RDCVRFLRAFRLRDADVQFLASVLPPDTDPAFFEHLRALDCSEVTVRALPEGSLAFPGVP
LLQVSGPLLVVQLLETPLLCLVSYASLVATNAARLRLIAGPEKRLLEMGLRRAQGPDGGL
TASTYSYLGGFDSSSNVLAGQLRGVPVAGTLAHSFVTSFSGSEVPPDPMLAPAAGEGPGV
DLAAKAQVWLEQVCAHLGLGVQEPHPGERAAFVAYALAFPRAFQGLLDTYSVWRSGLPNF
LAVALALGELGYRAVGVRLDSGDLLQQAQEIRKVFRAAAAQFQVPWLESVLIVVSNNIDE
EALARLAQEGSEVNVIGIGTSVVTCPQQPSLGGVYKLVAVGGQPRMKLTEDPEKQTLPGS
KAAFRLLGSDGSPLMDMLQLAEEPVPQAGQELRVWPPGAQEPCTVRPAQVEPLLRLCLQQ
GQLCEPLPSLAESRALAQLSLSRLSPEHRRLRSPAQYQVVLSERLQALVNSLCAGQSP
GenBank ID Protein 154936864
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q6XQN6
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PNCB_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AB242230
GeneCard ID NAPRT1
GenAtlas ID NAPRT1
HGNC ID HGNC:30450
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed:18669648 ]
  3. Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M: Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. Cell. 2006 Nov 3;127(3):635-48. [PubMed:17081983 ]
  4. Beausoleil SA, Villen J, Gerber SA, Rush J, Gygi SP: A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. Nat Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;24(10):1285-92. Epub 2006 Sep 10. [PubMed:16964243 ]
  5. Hara N, Yamada K, Shibata T, Osago H, Hashimoto T, Tsuchiya M: Elevation of cellular NAD levels by nicotinic acid and involvement of nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase in human cells. J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 24;282(34):24574-82. Epub 2007 Jun 29. [PubMed:17604275 ]