Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP08957
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 14686
Name Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 2
Synonyms
  1. SSH-2L
  2. SSH-like protein 2
  3. hSSH-2L
Gene Name SSH2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in phosphatase activity
Specific Function Protein phosphatase which regulates actin filament dynamics. Dephosphorylates and activates the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates their disassembly. Inhibitory phosphorylation of cofilin is mediated by LIMK1, which may also be dephosphorylated and inactivated by this protein.
Pathways
  • Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
Reactions
Protein tyrosine phosphate + Water → protein tyrosine + Phosphate details
A phosphoprotein + Water → a protein + Phosphate details
GO Classification
Biological Process
regulation of axonogenesis
regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization
regulation of lamellipodium assembly
actin cytoskeleton organization
peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation
Cellular Component
cytoskeleton
cytoplasm
Function
phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
phosphoric ester hydrolase activity
phosphatase activity
protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
Molecular Function
protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
actin binding
DNA binding
protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
Process
phosphorus metabolic process
phosphate metabolic process
dephosphorylation
protein amino acid dephosphorylation
metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. cytoskeleton
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 17
Locus 17q11.2
SNPs SSH2
Gene Sequence
>4272 bp
ATGGCTTTGGTCACGGTCCAGCGGTCACCTACCCCCAGCACCACCTCCAGCCCCTGCGCC
TCGGAGGCAGACAGTGGGGAGGAAGAATGCCGGTCACAGCCCAGGAGCATCAGCGAGAGC
TTTCTAACTGTCAAAGGTGCTGCCCTTTTTCTACCACGGGGAAATGGCTCATCCACACCA
AGAATCAGCCACAGACGGAACAAGCATGCAGGCGATCTCCAACAGCATCTCCAAGCAATG
TTCATTTTACTCCGCCCAGAAGACAACATCAGACTGGCTGTAAGACTGGAAAGTACTTAC
CAGAATCGAACACGCTATATGGTAGTGGTTTCAACTAATGGTAGACAAGACACTGAAGAA
AGCATCGTCCTAGGAATGGATTTCTCCTCTAATGACAGTAGCACTTGTACCATGGGCTTA
GTTTTGCCTCTCTGGAGCGACACGCTAATTCATTTGGATGGTGATGGTGGGTTCAGTGTA
TCGACGGATAACAGAGTTCACATATTCAAACCTGTATCTGTGCAGGCAATGTGGTCTGCA
CTACAGAGCTTACACAAGGCTTGTGAAGTCGCCAGAGCGCATAACTACTACCCAGGCAGC
CTATTTCTCACTTGGGTGAGTTATTATGAGAGCCATATCAACTCAGATCAATCCTCAGTC
AATGAATGGAATGCAATGCAAGATGTACAGTCCCACCGGCCCGACTCTCCAGCTCTCTTC
ACCGACATACCTACTGAACGTGAACGAACAGAAAGGCTAATTAAAACCAAATTAAGGGAG
ATCATGATGCAGAAGGATTTGGAGAATATTACATCCAAAGAGATAAGAACAGAGTTGGAA
ATGCAAATGGTGTGCAACTTGCGGGAATTCAAGGAATTTATAGACAATGAAATGATAGTG
ATCCTTGGTCAAATGGATAGCCCTACACAGATATTTGAGCATGTGTTCCTGGGCTCAGAA
TGGAATGCCTCCAACTTAGAGGACTTACAGAACCGAGGGGTACGGTATATCTTGAATGTC
ACTCGAGAGATAGATAACTTCTTCCCAGGAGTCTTTGAGTATCATAACATTCGGGTATAT
GATGAAGAGGCAACGGATCTCCTGGCGTACTGGAATGACACTTACAAATTCATCTCTAAA
GCAAAGAAACATGGATCTAAATGCCTTGTGCACTGCAAAATGGGGGTGAGTCGCTCAGCC
TCCACCGTGATTGCCTATGCAATGAAGGAATATGGCTGGAATCTGGACCGAGCCTATGAC
TATGTGAAAGAAAGACGAACGGTAACCAAGCCCAACCCAAGCTTCATGAGACAACTGGAA
GAGTATCAGGGGATCTTGCTGGCAAGCAAACAGCGGCATAACAAACTATGGAGATCTCAT
TCAGATAGTGACCTCTCAGACCACCACGAACCCATCTGCAAACCTGGGCTAGAACTCAAC
AAGAAGGATATCACCACCTCAGCAGACCAGATTGCTGAGGTGAAGACCATGGAGAGTCAC
CCACCCATACCTCCTGTCTTTGTGGAACATATGGTCCCACAAGATGCAAATCAGAAAGGC
CTGTGTACCAAAGAAAGAATGATCTGCTTGGAGTTTACTTCTAGGGAATTTCATGCTGGA
CAGATTGAGGATGAATTAAACTTAAATGACATCAATGGATGCTCATCAGGGTGTTGTCTG
AATGAATCAAAATTTCCTCTTGACAATTGCCATGCATCCAAAGCCTTAATTCAGCCTGGA
CATGTCCCAGAAATGGCCAACAAGTTTCCAGACTTAACAGTGGAAGATTTGGAGACAGAT
GCACTGAAAGCAGACATGAATGTCCACCTACTGCCTATGGAAGAATTGACATCTCCACTG
AAAGACCCCCCCATGTCCCCTGATCCTGAGTCACCAAGCCCCCAACCCAGTTGCCAGACT
GAAATCTCAGATTTCAGTACAGATCGCATTGACTTTTTTAGTGCCCTAGAGAAGTTTGTG
GAGCTCTCCCAAGAAACCCGGTCACGATCTTTTTCCCATTCAAGGATGGAGGAACTGGGT
GGAGGAAGGAATGAGAGCTGTCGACTGTCAGTGGTAGAAGTAGCCCCTTCCAAAGTGACA
GCTGATGACCAGAGAAGCAGCTCTTTGAGTAATACTCCCCATGCATCAGAAGAATCTTCA
ATGGATGAGGAACAGTCAAAGGCAATTTCAGAACTGGTCAGCCCAGACATCTTCATGCAG
TCTCACTCGGAAAATGCAATTTCAGTCAAAGAAATTGTCACTGAAATTGAGTCCATCAGT
CAAGGAGTTGGGCAGATTCAACTGAAAGGAGACATCTTACCCAACCCATGCCATACACCA
AAGAAGAACAGCATCCATGAGCTGCTCCTTGAGAGGGCCCAGACTCCAGAGAACAAACCT
GGACATATGGAGCAAGATGAGGACTCCTGCACAGCCCAGCCTGAACTAGCCAAAGACTCA
GGGATGTGCAACCCAGAAGGCTGCCTAACCACACACTCATCTATAGCAGACTTGGAAGAA
GGGGAACCAGCTGAGGGGGAACAAGAGCTCCAGGGCTCAGGGATGCACCCAGGTGCCAAG
TGGTACCCTGGGTCTGTGAGGCGAGCCACCTTGGAGTTCGAAGAGCGCTTACGGCAGGAG
CAAGAGCATCATGGTGCTGCCCCAACATGTACCTCATTGTCCACTCGTAAGAATTCAAAG
AATGATTCTTCTGTGGCAGACCTAGCACCAAAAGGGAAAAGTGATGAAGCCCCCCCAGAA
CATTCATTTGTCCTCAAGGAACCAGAAATGAGCAAAGGCAAAGGGAAATACAGTGGGTCT
GAGGCTGGCTCACTGTCCCATTCTGAGCAGAATGCCACTGTTCCAGCTCCCAGGGTGCTG
GAGTTTGACCACTTGCCAGATCCTCAGGAGGGCCCAGGGTCAGATACTGGAACACAGCAG
GAAGGAGTCCTGAAGGATCTGAGGACTGTGATTCCATACCAGGAGTCTGAAACACAAGCA
GTCCCTCTTCCCCTTCCCAAGAGGGTAGAAATCATTGAATATACCCACATAGTTACATCA
CCCAATCACACTGGGCCAGGGAGTGAAATAGCCACCAGTGAGAAGAGCGGAGAGCAAGGG
CTGAGGAAAGTGAACATGGAAAAATCTGTCACTGTGCTCTGCACACTGGATGAAAATCTA
AACAGGACTCTGGACCCCAACCAGGTTTCTCTGCACCCCCAAGTGCTACCTCTGCCTCAT
TCTTCCTCCCCTGAGCACAACAGACCCACTGACCATCCAACCTCCATCCTGAGTAGCCCT
GAAGACAGAGGCAGCAGCCTGTCCACAGCCCTGGAGACAGCAGCACCTTTTGTCAGTCAT
ACAACCCATTTACTGTCTGCCAGTTTGGATTACCTGCATCCCCAGACTATGGTTCACCTG
GAGGGCTTCACAGAGCAGAGCAGCACTACAGATGAGCCCTCTGCAGAACAGGTTAGCTGG
GAAGAAAGTCAGGAGAGCCCTCTCTCCAGTGGCAGTGAGGTGCCATATAAGGACTCCCAG
CTAAGTAGCGCAGACCTAAGTTTAATTAGCAAACTTGGTGACAACACTGGGGAGTTACAG
GAGAAAATGGACCCATTGCCTGTAGCCTGTCGACTCCCACATAGCTCTAGTAGTGAAAAC
ATAAAGAGTCTCAGCCACAGCCCCGGTGTGGTGAAGGAGCGTGCTAAAGAAATCGAGTCT
CGAGTGGTTTTCCAGGCAGGGCTCACCAAACCATCCCAAATGAGGCGCTCAGCTTCTCTC
GCCAAATTAGGTTACTTGGACCTCTGTAAAGACTGCTTACCAGAGAGGGAGCCTGCCTCC
TGTGAATCCCCTCATCTCAAACTGCTTCAGCCTTTCCTCAGAACAGACTCAGGCATGCAC
GCGATGGAGGACCAAGAGTCCCTAGAAAACCCAGGTGCCCCCCACAACCCAGAGCCCACC
AAGTCTTTTGTAGAACAACTCACAACAACAGAGTGTATTGTGCAGAGCAAGCCAGTGGAG
AGGCCCCTTGTGCAGTATGCCAAAGAATTTGGTTCTAGTCAGCAGTATTTGCTCCCCAGG
GCAGGACTTGAATTGACTAGTTCTGAAGGAGGCCTTCCCGTGCTACAGACCCAGGGACTG
CAGTGTGCATGCCCAGCTCCAGGGCTGGCCGTGGCACCCCGTCAGCAACACGGCAGAACT
CACCCCCTTAGGAGACTGAAAAAGGCAAATGACAAAAAACGGACAACCAACCCCTTCTAT
AATACCATGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 1423
Molecular Weight 158214.49
Theoretical pI 5.419
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 2
MALVTVQRSPTPSTTSSPCASEADSGEEECRSQPRSISESFLTVKGAALFLPRGNGSSTP
RISHRRNKHAGDLQQHLQAMFILLRPEDNIRLAVRLESTYQNRTRYMVVVSTNGRQDTEE
SIVLGMDFSSNDSSTCTMGLVLPLWSDTLIHLDGDGGFSVSTDNRVHIFKPVSVQAMWSA
LQSLHKACEVARAHNYYPGSLFLTWVSYYESHINSDQSSVNEWNAMQDVQSHRPDSPALF
TDIPTERERTERLIKTKLREIMMQKDLENITSKEIRTELEMQMVCNLREFKEFIDNEMIV
ILGQMDSPTQIFEHVFLGSEWNASNLEDLQNRGVRYILNVTREIDNFFPGVFEYHNIRVY
DEEATDLLAYWNDTYKFISKAKKHGSKCLVHCKMGVSRSASTVIAYAMKEYGWNLDRAYD
YVKERRTVTKPNPSFMRQLEEYQGILLASKQRHNKLWRSHSDSDLSDHHEPICKPGLELN
KKDITTSADQIAEVKTMESHPPIPPVFVEHMVPQDANQKGLCTKERMICLEFTSREFHAG
QIEDELNLNDINGCSSGCCLNESKFPLDNCHASKALIQPGHVPEMANKFPDLTVEDLETD
ALKADMNVHLLPMEELTSPLKDPPMSPDPESPSPQPSCQTEISDFSTDRIDFFSALEKFV
ELSQETRSRSFSHSRMEELGGGRNESCRLSVVEVAPSKVTADDQRSSSLSNTPHASEESS
MDEEQSKAISELVSPDIFMQSHSENAISVKEIVTEIESISQGVGQIQLKGDILPNPCHTP
KKNSIHELLLERAQTPENKPGHMEQDEDSCTAQPELAKDSGMCNPEGCLTTHSSIADLEE
GEPAEGEQELQGSGMHPGAKWYPGSVRRATLEFEERLRQEQEHHGAAPTCTSLSTRKNSK
NDSSVADLAPKGKSDEAPPEHSFVLKEPEMSKGKGKYSGSEAGSLSHSEQNATVPAPRVL
EFDHLPDPQEGPGSDTGTQQEGVLKDLRTVIPYQESETQAVPLPLPKRVEIIEYTHIVTS
PNHTGPGSEIATSEKSGEQGLRKVNMEKSVTVLCTLDENLNRTLDPNQVSLHPQVLPLPH
SSSPEHNRPTDHPTSILSSPEDRGSSLSTALETAAPFVSHTTHLLSASLDYLHPQTMVHL
EGFTEQSSTTDEPSAEQVSWEESQESPLSSGSEVPYKDSQLSSADLSLISKLGDNTGELQ
EKMDPLPVACRLPHSSSSENIKSLSHSPGVVKERAKEIESRVVFQAGLTKPSQMRRSASL
AKLGYLDLCKDCLPEREPASCESPHLKLLQPFLRTDSGMHAMEDQESLENPGAPHNPEPT
KSFVEQLTTTECIVQSKPVERPLVQYAKEFGSSQQYLLPRAGLELTSSEGGLPVLQTQGL
QCACPAPGLAVAPRQQHGRTHPLRRLKKANDKKRTTNPFYNTM
GenBank ID Protein 37674210
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q76I76
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name SSH2_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID NM_033389.2
GeneCard ID SSH2
GenAtlas ID SSH2
HGNC ID HGNC:30580
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed:18669648 ]
  3. Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Sci Signal. 2009 Aug 18;2(84):ra46. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2000007. [PubMed:19690332 ]
  4. Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M: Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. Cell. 2006 Nov 3;127(3):635-48. [PubMed:17081983 ]
  5. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. doi: 10.1021/ac9004309. [PubMed:19413330 ]
  6. Nagase T, Kikuno R, Hattori A, Kondo Y, Okumura K, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIX. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. DNA Res. 2000 Dec 31;7(6):347-55. [PubMed:11214970 ]
  7. Niwa R, Nagata-Ohashi K, Takeichi M, Mizuno K, Uemura T: Control of actin reorganization by Slingshot, a family of phosphatases that dephosphorylate ADF/cofilin. Cell. 2002 Jan 25;108(2):233-46. [PubMed:11832213 ]
  8. Ohta Y, Kousaka K, Nagata-Ohashi K, Ohashi K, Muramoto A, Shima Y, Niwa R, Uemura T, Mizuno K: Differential activities, subcellular distribution and tissue expression patterns of three members of Slingshot family phosphatases that dephosphorylate cofilin. Genes Cells. 2003 Oct;8(10):811-24. [PubMed:14531860 ]
  9. Chan SY, Chan AK, Cheung BP, Liang Y, Leung MP: Identification of genes expressed during myocardial development. Chin Med J (Engl). 2003 Sep;116(9):1329-32. [PubMed:14527359 ]