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Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP09079
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 14823
Name Sodium channel subunit beta-1
Synonyms Not Available
Gene Name SCN1B
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in voltage-gated sodium channel activity
Specific Function Crucial in the assembly, expression, and functional modulation of the heterotrimeric complex of the sodium channel. The subunit beta-1 can modulate multiple alpha subunit isoforms from brain, skeletal muscle, and heart. Its association with neurofascin may target the sodium channels to the nodes of Ranvier of developing axons and retain these channels at the nodes in mature myelinated axons
Pathways
  • 3-Methylthiofentanyl Action Pathway
  • Alfentanil Action Pathway
  • Alvimopan Action Pathway
  • Anileridine Action Pathway
  • Benzocaine Action Pathway
  • Bupivacaine Action Pathway
  • Buprenorphine Action Pathway
  • Carfentanil Action Pathway
  • Chloroprocaine Action Pathway
  • Citalopram Action Pathway
  • Cocaine Action Pathway
  • Codeine Action Pathway
  • Desipramine Action Pathway
  • Dezocine Action Pathway
  • Dibucaine Action Pathway
  • Dihydromorphine Action Pathway
  • Dimethylthiambutene Action Pathway
  • Diphenoxylate Action Pathway
  • Escitalopram Action Pathway
  • Ethylmorphine Action Pathway
  • Fentanyl Action Pathway
  • Fluoxetine Action Pathway
  • Heroin Action Pathway
  • Hydrocodone Action Pathway
  • Hydromorphone Action Pathway
  • Imipramine Action Pathway
  • Ketobemidone Action Pathway
  • Levallorphan Action Pathway
  • Levobupivacaine Action Pathway
  • Levomethadyl Acetate Action Action Pathway
  • Levorphanol Action Pathway
  • Lidocaine (Local Anaesthetic) Action Pathway
  • Lidocaine (Local Anaesthetic) Metabolism Pathway
  • Mepivacaine Action Pathway
  • Methadone Action Pathway
  • Methadyl Acetate Action Pathway
  • Morphine Action Pathway
  • Nalbuphine Action Pathway
  • Naloxone Action Pathway
  • Naltrexone Action Pathway
  • Nicotine Action Pathway
  • Oxybuprocaine Action Pathway
  • Oxycodone Action Pathway
  • Oxymorphone Action Pathway
  • Pentazocine Action Pathway
  • Prilocaine Action Pathway
  • Procaine Action Pathway
  • Proparacaine Action Pathway
  • Propoxyphene Action Pathway
  • Remifentanil Action Pathway
  • Ropivacaine Action Pathway
  • Sufentanil Action Pathway
  • Tramadol Action Action Pathway
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification Not Available
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Single-pass type I membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 19q13.1
SNPs SCN1B
Gene Sequence
>657 bp
ATGGGGAGGCTGCTGGCCTTAGTGGTCGGCGCGGCACTGGTGTCCTCAGCCTGCGGGGGC
TGCGTGGAGGTGGACTCGGAGACCGAGGCCGTGTATGGGATGACCTTCAAAATTCTTTGC
ATCTCCTGCAAGCGCCGCAGCGAGACCAACGCTGAGACCTTCACCGAGTGGACCTTCCGC
CAGAAGGGCACTGAGGAGTTTGTCAAGATCCTGCGCTATGAGAATGAGGTGTTGCAGCTG
GAGGAGGATGAGCGCTTCGAGGGCCGCGTGGTGTGGAATGGCAGCCGGGGCACCAAAGAC
CTGCAGGATCTGTCTATCTTCATCACCAATGTCACCTACAACCACTCGGGCGACTACGAG
TGCCACGTCTACCGCCTGCTCTTCTTCGAAAACTACGAGCACAACACCAGCGTCGTCAAG
AAGATCCACATTGAGGTAGTGGACAAAGCCAACAGAGACATGGCATCCATCGTGTCTGAG
ATCATGATGTATGTGCTCATTGTGGTGTTGACCATATGGCTCGTGGCAGAGATGATTTAC
TGCTACAAGAAGATCGCTGCCGCCACGGAGACTGCTGCACAGGAGAATGCCTCGGAATAC
CTGGCCATCACCTCTGAGAGCAAAGAGAACTGCACGGGCGTCCAGGTGGCCGAATAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 218
Molecular Weight 24707.0
Theoretical pI 4.56
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-18
Transmembrane Regions
  • 161-182
Protein Sequence
>Sodium channel subunit beta-1
MGRLLALVVGAALVSSACGGCVEVDSETEAVYGMTFKILCISCKRRSETNAETFTEWTFR
QKGTEEFVKILRYENEVLQLEEDERFEGRVVWNGSRGTKDLQDLSIFITNVTYNHSGDYE
CHVYRLLFFENYEHNTSVVKKIHIEVVDKANRDMASIVSEIMMYVLIVVLTIWLVAEMIY
CYKKIAAATETAAQENASEYLAITSESKENCTGVQVAE
GenBank ID Protein 307415
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q07699
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name SCN1B_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID L10338
GeneCard ID SCN1B
GenAtlas ID SCN1B
HGNC ID HGNC:10586
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. McClatchey AI, Cannon SC, Slaugenhaupt SA, Gusella JF: The cloning and expression of a sodium channel beta 1-subunit cDNA from human brain. Hum Mol Genet. 1993 Jun;2(6):745-9. [PubMed:8394762 ]
  3. Makita N, Bennett PB Jr, George AL Jr: Voltage-gated Na+ channel beta 1 subunit mRNA expressed in adult human skeletal muscle, heart, and brain is encoded by a single gene. J Biol Chem. 1994 Mar 11;269(10):7571-8. [PubMed:8125980 ]
  4. Makita N, Sloan-Brown K, Weghuis DO, Ropers HH, George AL Jr: Genomic organization and chromosomal assignment of the human voltage-gated Na+ channel beta 1 subunit gene (SCN1B). Genomics. 1994 Oct;23(3):628-34. [PubMed:7851891 ]
  5. Watanabe H, Koopmann TT, Le Scouarnec S, Yang T, Ingram CR, Schott JJ, Demolombe S, Probst V, Anselme F, Escande D, Wiesfeld AC, Pfeufer A, Kaab S, Wichmann HE, Hasdemir C, Aizawa Y, Wilde AA, Roden DM, Bezzina CR: Sodium channel beta1 subunit mutations associated with Brugada syndrome and cardiac conduction disease in humans. J Clin Invest. 2008 Jun;118(6):2260-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI33891. [PubMed:18464934 ]
  6. Wallace RH, Wang DW, Singh R, Scheffer IE, George AL Jr, Phillips HA, Saar K, Reis A, Johnson EW, Sutherland GR, Berkovic SF, Mulley JC: Febrile seizures and generalized epilepsy associated with a mutation in the Na+-channel beta1 subunit gene SCN1B. Nat Genet. 1998 Aug;19(4):366-70. [PubMed:9697698 ]
  7. Orrico A, Galli L, Grosso S, Buoni S, Pianigiani R, Balestri P, Sorrentino V: Mutational analysis of the SCN1A, SCN1B and GABRG2 genes in 150 Italian patients with idiopathic childhood epilepsies. Clin Genet. 2009 Jun;75(6):579-81. [PubMed:19522081 ]