Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP11924
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC3
Synonyms
  1. RNA polymerase III subunit C3
  2. DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit C
  3. RNA polymerase III 62 kDa subunit
  4. RPC62
Gene Name POLR3C
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Specific core component of RNA polymerase III which synthesizes small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs. May direct with other members of the subcomplex RNA Pol III binding to the TFIIIB-DNA complex via the interactions between TFIIIB and POLR3F. May be involved either in the recruitment and stabilization of the subcomplex within RNA polymerase III, or in stimulating catalytic functions of other subunits during initiation. Plays a key role in sensing and limiting infection by intracellular bacteria and DNA viruses. Acts as nuclear and cytosolic DNA sensor involved in innate immune response. Can sense non-self dsDNA that serves as template for transcription into dsRNA. The non-self RNA polymerase III transcripts, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBERs) induce type I interferon and NF- Kappa-B through the RIG-I pathway.
Pathways
  • Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway
  • Epstein-Barr virus infection
  • Purine metabolism
  • Pyrimidine metabolism
  • RNA polymerase
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
Guanosine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
Cytidine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
Uridine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
GO Classification
Biological Process
termination of RNA polymerase III transcription
transcription elongation from RNA polymerase III promoter
positive regulation of innate immune response
regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase III promoter
positive regulation of interferon-beta production
defense response to virus
innate immune response
Cellular Component
DNA-directed RNA polymerase III complex
Molecular Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity
DNA binding
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs Not Available
Gene Sequence Not Available
Protein Properties
Number of Residues Not Available
Molecular Weight Not Available
Theoretical pI Not Available
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence Not Available
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9BUI4
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name Not Available
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID Not Available
GeneCard ID Not Available
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID HGNC:30076
References
General References Not Available