| Identification |
|---|
| HMDB Protein ID
| HMDBP12182 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers
| None |
| Name
| Solute carrier family 22 member 6 |
| Synonyms
|
- Organic anion transporter 1
- Renal organic anion transporter 1
- rbROAT1
|
| Gene Name
| SLC22A6 |
| Protein Type
| Unknown |
| Biological Properties |
|---|
| General Function
| Not Available |
| Specific Function
| Involved in the renal elimination of endogenous and exogenous organic anions. Functions as organic anion exchanger when the uptake of one molecule of organic anion is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of endogenous dicarboxylic acid (glutarate, ketoglutarate, etc). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of cidofovir, adefovir, 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl) guanine (PMEG), 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl) diaminopurine (PMEDAP), ochratoxin (OTA), acyclovir (ACV), 3'-azido-3-'deoxythymidine (AZT), cimetidine (CMD), 2,4-dichloro-phenoxyacetate (2,4-D), hippurate (HA), indoleacetate (IA), indoxyl sulfate (IS), 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropionate (CMPF) and edaravone sulfate (By similarity). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of p-aminohippurate (PAH) and 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid (DMPS). PAH uptake is inhibited by p-chloromercuribenzenesulphonate (PCMBS), diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC), indomethacin, sulindac, diclofenac, carprofen, okadaic acid, furosemide, steviol, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), calcium ionophore A23187, benzylpenicillin, bumetamide, losartan, probenecid, phenol red and glutarate (By similarity). PAH uptake is inhibited by benzothiazolylcysteine (BTC), S-chlorotrifluoroethylcysteine (CTFC), cysteine S-conjugates S-dichlorovinylcysteine (DCVC), urate, alpha-ketoglutarate and probenecid. |
| Pathways
|
Not Available
|
| Reactions
| Not Available |
| GO Classification
|
| Cellular Component |
| plasma membrane |
| integral to membrane |
| Molecular Function |
| transmembrane transporter activity |
|
| Cellular Location
|
Not Available
|
| Gene Properties |
|---|
| Chromosome Location
| Not Available |
| Locus
| Not Available |
| SNPs
| Not Available |
| Gene Sequence
|
Not Available
|
| Protein Properties |
|---|
| Number of Residues
| 551 |
| Molecular Weight
| 60588.3 |
| Theoretical pI
| 9.166 |
| Pfam Domain Function
|
|
| Signals
|
Not Available
|
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
- 24-44;136-156;165-187;196-216;225-245;249-269;338-358;369-389;396-416;426-446;485-505;
|
| Protein Sequence
|
Not Available
|
| External Links |
|---|
| GenBank ID Protein
| Not Available |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| Q9TSY7 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| S22A6_RABIT |
| PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
| GenBank Gene ID
| Not Available |
| GeneCard ID
| Not Available |
| GenAtlas ID
| Not Available |
| HGNC ID
| Not Available |
| References |
|---|
| General References
| - Groves CE, Munoz L, Bahn A, Burckhardt G, Wright SH: Interaction of cysteine conjugates with human and rabbit organic anion transporter 1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Feb;304(2):560-6. [PubMed:12538807 ]
- Bahn A, Knabe M, Hagos Y, Rodiger M, Godehardt S, Graber-Neufeld DS, Evans KK, Burckhardt G, Wright SH: Interaction of the metal chelator 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonate with the rabbit multispecific organic anion transporter 1 (rbOAT1). Mol Pharmacol. 2002 Nov;62(5):1128-36. doi: 10.1124/mol.62.5.1128. [PubMed:12391276 ]
|
