Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP13518
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Platelet glycoprotein VI
Synonyms
  1. GPVI
  2. Glycoprotein 6
Gene Name GP6
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function Collagen receptor involved in collagen-induced platelet adhesion and activation. Plays a key role in platelet procoagulant activity and subsequent thrombin and fibrin formation. This procoagulant function may contribute to arterial and venous thrombus formation. The signaling pathway involves the FcR gamma-chain, the Src kinases (likely FYN or LYN) and SYK, the adapter protein LAT and leads to the activation of PLCG2.
Pathways
  • ECM-receptor interaction
  • Platelet activation
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Biological Process
platelet activation
leukocyte migration
enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway
blood coagulation
Cellular Component
cell surface
tetraspanin-enriched microdomain
extracellular vesicular exosome
plasma membrane
integral to plasma membrane
Molecular Function
collagen binding
transmembrane signaling receptor activity
signaling receptor activity
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs Not Available
Gene Sequence Not Available
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 620
Molecular Weight 36865.58
Theoretical pI 8.786
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-20;
Transmembrane Regions
  • 268-288;
Protein Sequence Not Available
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9HCN6
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name GPVI_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID Not Available
GeneCard ID Not Available
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A, Terry A, Schmutz J, Lamerdin J, Hellsten U, Goodstein D, Couronne O, Tran-Gyamfi M, Aerts A, Altherr M, Ashworth L, Bajorek E, Black S, Branscomb E, Caenepeel S, Carrano A, Caoile C, Chan YM, Christensen M, Cleland CA, Copeland A, Dalin E, Dehal P, Denys M, Detter JC, Escobar J, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Garcia C, Georgescu AM, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Ho I, Huang W, Israni S, Jett J, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Larionov V, Leem SH, Lopez F, Lou Y, Lowry S, Malfatti S, Martinez D, McCready P, Medina C, Morgan J, Nelson K, Nolan M, Ovcharenko I, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Popkie AP, Predki P, Quan G, Ramirez L, Rash S, Retterer J, Rodriguez A, Rogers S, Salamov A, Salazar A, She X, Smith D, Slezak T, Solovyev V, Thayer N, Tice H, Tsai M, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, Wagner M, Wheeler J, Wu K, Xie G, Yang J, Dubchak I, Furey TS, DeJong P, Dickson M, Gordon D, Eichler EE, Pennacchio LA, Richardson P, Stubbs L, Rokhsar DS, Myers RM, Rubin EM, Lucas SM: The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. Nature. 2004 Apr 1;428(6982):529-35. [PubMed:15057824 ]
  3. Jandrot-Perrus M, Busfield S, Lagrue AH, Xiong X, Debili N, Chickering T, Le Couedic JP, Goodearl A, Dussault B, Fraser C, Vainchenker W, Villeval JL: Cloning, characterization, and functional studies of human and mouse glycoprotein VI: a platelet-specific collagen receptor from the immunoglobulin superfamily. Blood. 2000 Sep 1;96(5):1798-807. [PubMed:10961879 ]
  4. Ezumi Y, Uchiyama T, Takayama H: Molecular cloning, genomic structure, chromosomal localization, and alternative splice forms of the platelet collagen receptor glycoprotein VI. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Oct 14;277(1):27-36. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.3624. [PubMed:11027634 ]
  5. Tsuji M, Ezumi Y, Arai M, Takayama H: A novel association of Fc receptor gamma-chain with glycoprotein VI and their co-expression as a collagen receptor in human platelets. J Biol Chem. 1997 Sep 19;272(38):23528-31. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.38.23528. [PubMed:9295288 ]
  6. Kunicki TJ, Cheli Y, Moroi M, Furihata K: The influence of N-linked glycosylation on the function of platelet glycoprotein VI. Blood. 2005 Oct 15;106(8):2744-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-04-1454. Epub 2005 Jul 12. [PubMed:16014566 ]
  7. O'Connor MN, Smethurst PA, Farndale RW, Ouwehand WH: Gain- and loss-of-function mutants confirm the importance of apical residues to the primary interaction of human glycoprotein VI with collagen. J Thromb Haemost. 2006 Apr;4(4):869-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01764.x. Epub 2005 Dec 23. [PubMed:16405521 ]
  8. Mori J, Pearce AC, Spalton JC, Grygielska B, Eble JA, Tomlinson MG, Senis YA, Watson SP: G6b-B inhibits constitutive and agonist-induced signaling by glycoprotein VI and CLEC-2. J Biol Chem. 2008 Dec 19;283(51):35419-27. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M806895200. Epub 2008 Oct 27. [PubMed:18955485 ]
  9. Hu H, Armstrong PC, Khalil E, Chen YC, Straub A, Li M, Soosairajah J, Hagemeyer CE, Bassler N, Huang D, Ahrens I, Krippner G, Gardiner E, Peter K: GPVI and GPIbalpha mediate staphylococcal superantigen-like protein 5 (SSL5) induced platelet activation and direct toward glycans as potential inhibitors. PLoS One. 2011 Apr 28;6(4):e19190. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0019190. [PubMed:21552524 ]
  10. Horii K, Kahn ML, Herr AB: Structural basis for platelet collagen responses by the immune-type receptor glycoprotein VI. Blood. 2006 Aug 1;108(3):936-42. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-01-010215. [PubMed:16861347 ]
  11. Hermans C, Wittevrongel C, Thys C, Smethurst PA, Van Geet C, Freson K: A compound heterozygous mutation in glycoprotein VI in a patient with a bleeding disorder. J Thromb Haemost. 2009 Aug;7(8):1356-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03520.x. Epub 2009 Jun 22. [PubMed:19552682 ]