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Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP14351
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Ficolin-1
Synonyms
  1. Collagen/fibrinogen domain-containing protein 1
  2. Ficolin-A
  3. Ficolin-alpha
  4. M-ficolin
Gene Name FCN1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function Extracellular lectin functioning as a pattern-recognition receptor in innate immunity. Binds the sugar moieties of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) displayed on microbes and activates the lectin pathway of the complement system. May also activate monocytes through a G protein-coupled receptor, FFAR2, inducing the secretion of interleukin-8/IL-8 (PubMed:21037097). Binds preferentially to 9-O-acetylated 2-6-linked sialic acid derivatives and to various glycans containing sialic acid engaged in a 2-3 linkage.
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Biological Process
neutrophil degranulation
positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
complement activation
cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway
complement activation, lectin pathway
negative regulation of viral entry into host cell
recognition of apoptotic cell
protein localization to cell surface
Cellular Component
extrinsic component of external side of plasma membrane
extracellular region
collagen
collagen-containing extracellular matrix
extracellular space
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen
secretory granule lumen
Molecular Function
pattern recognition receptor activity
metal ion binding
carbohydrate derivative binding
carbohydrate binding
antigen binding
G protein-coupled receptor binding
receptor binding
sialic acid binding
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs Not Available
Gene Sequence Not Available
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 326
Molecular Weight 35078.185
Theoretical pI 6.856
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-29;
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence Not Available
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID O00602
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name FCN1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID Not Available
GeneCard ID Not Available
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References
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  4. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed:16959974 ]
  5. Zhang Z, Henzel WJ: Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites. Protein Sci. 2004 Oct;13(10):2819-24. Epub 2004 Aug 31. [PubMed:15340161 ]
  6. Lu J, Tay PN, Kon OL, Reid KB: Human ficolin: cDNA cloning, demonstration of peripheral blood leucocytes as the major site of synthesis and assignment of the gene to chromosome 9. Biochem J. 1996 Jan 15;313 ( Pt 2):473-8. doi: 10.1042/bj3130473. [PubMed:8573080 ]
  7. Harumiya S, Takeda K, Sugiura T, Fukumoto Y, Tachikawa H, Miyazono K, Fujimoto D, Ichijo H: Characterization of ficolins as novel elastin-binding proteins and molecular cloning of human ficolin-1. J Biochem. 1996 Oct;120(4):745-51. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021474. [PubMed:8947836 ]
  8. Zhang J, Yang L, Ang Z, Yoong SL, Tran TT, Anand GS, Tan NS, Ho B, Ding JL: Secreted M-ficolin anchors onto monocyte transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor 43 and cross talks with plasma C-reactive protein to mediate immune signaling and regulate host defense. J Immunol. 2010 Dec 1;185(11):6899-910. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1001225. Epub 2010 Oct 29. [PubMed:21037097 ]
  9. Tanio M, Kondo S, Sugio S, Kohno T: Trivalent recognition unit of innate immunity system: crystal structure of trimeric human M-ficolin fibrinogen-like domain. J Biol Chem. 2007 Feb 9;282(6):3889-95. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M608627200. Epub 2006 Dec 4. [PubMed:17148457 ]
  10. Garlatti V, Martin L, Gout E, Reiser JB, Fujita T, Arlaud GJ, Thielens NM, Gaboriaud C: Structural basis for innate immune sensing by M-ficolin and its control by a pH-dependent conformational switch. J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 7;282(49):35814-20. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M705741200. Epub 2007 Sep 26. [PubMed:17897951 ]
  11. Gout E, Garlatti V, Smith DF, Lacroix M, Dumestre-Perard C, Lunardi T, Martin L, Cesbron JY, Arlaud GJ, Gaboriaud C, Thielens NM: Carbohydrate recognition properties of human ficolins: glycan array screening reveals the sialic acid binding specificity of M-ficolin. J Biol Chem. 2010 Feb 26;285(9):6612-22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.065854. Epub 2009 Dec 23. [PubMed:20032467 ]