Accession NumberHMDB01659
Common_NameAcetone
DescriptionAcetone is one of the ketone bodies produced during ketoacidosis. Acetone cannot further be regarded as a waste product of metabolism. However, its physiological role in biochemical machinery is not clear. A model for the role of acetone metabolism is presented that orders the events occurring in acetonemia in sequence: in diabetic ketosis or starvation, ketone body production (b-hydroxy-butyrate, acetoacetate) provides fuel for vital organs (heart, brain . . .) raising the chance of survival of the metabolic catastrophe. However, when ketone body production exceeds the degrading capacity, the accumulating acetoacetic acid presents a new challenge to the pH regulatory system. Acetone production and its further degradation to C3 fragments fulfill two purposes: the maintenance of pH buffering capacity and provision of fuel for peripheral tissues. Since ketosis develops under serious metabolic circumstances, all the mechanisms that balance or moderate the effects of ketosis enhance the chance for survival. From this point of view, the theory that transportable C3 fragments can serve as additional nutrients is a novel view of acetone metabolism which introduces a new approach to the study of acetone degradation, especially in understanding its physiological function and the interrelationship between liver and peripheral tissues. (PMID 10580530) In chemistry, acetone is the simplest representative of the ketones. Acetone is a colorless, mobile, flammable liquid readily soluble in water, ethanol, ether, etc., and itself serves as an important solvent. Acetone is an irritant and inhalation may lead to hepatotoxic effects (causing liver damage).
Chemical_IUPAC_NameAcetone
Chemical FormulaC3H6O
Sample Concentration1
Mass ValueNot Available
Mass Unitmg
ManufacturerQuattro_QQQ
AnalyzerTriple_Quad
DeliveryFlow_Injection
IonizationPositive
Predicted 1H NMR SpectrumDownload
Predicted 1H NMR PeaklistDownload
Predicted 13C NMR SpectrumDownload
Predicted 13C NMR PeaklistDownload
Sample ConcentrationNot Available
Mass ValueNot Available
Mass UnitNot Available
ManufacturerNot Available
FrequencyNot Available
1H NMR Spectrum
Sample ConcentrationNot Available
Mass ValueNot Available
Mass UnitNot Available
ManufacturerNot Available
FrequencyNot Available
13C NMR Spectrum
Low Energy Voltage10
Low Energy SpectrumDownload
Low Energy PeaklistDownload
Medium Energy SpectrumDownload
High Energy SpectrumDownload