Search Results for metabolites

Matched synonyms: … Tetradecoic acid ... Myristoic acid ... Acid, myristic …
Matched name: … Myristic acid …
Matched iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched description: … Myristic acid, also known as tetradecanoic acid or C14:0, belongs to the class of organic compounds known ... Myristic acid (its ester is called myristate) is a saturated fatty acid that has 14 carbons; as such, ... Industrially, myristic acid is used to synthesize a variety of flavour compounds and as an ingredient …

Matched synonyms: … Pentadecylic acid ... N-Pentadecanoic acid ... Pentadecyclic acid …
Matched name: … Pentadecanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … pentadecanoic acid …
Matched description: … Pentadecanoic acid, also known as pentadecylic acid or C15:0, belongs to the class of organic compounds ... Pentadecanoic acid (its ester is called pentadecanoate) is a saturated fatty acid that has 15 carbons ... Pentadecanoic acid is found in plants and ruminants. …

Matched synonyms: … O-Sialic acid ... b-Neuraminic acid ... Β-neuraminic acid …
Matched name: … Neuraminic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S,4S,5R,6R)-5-amino-2,4-dihydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … one being N-acetylneuraminic acid. ... Sialic acid rich glycoproteins bind selectin in humans and other organisms. ... Cancer cells that can metastasize often have a lot of sialic acid rich glycoproteins. …

Matched synonyms: … 1,14-Tetradecanedioic acid ... 1,12-Dodecanedicarboxylic acid ... Tetradecane-1,14-dioic acid …
Matched name: … Tetradecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … tetradecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Tetradecanedioic acid, also known as 1,14-tetradecanedioate or NSC 9504, belongs to the class of organic ... Tetradecanedioic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively …

Matched synonyms: … Hendecanedioic acid ... Undecanedionic acid ... 1,11-Undecanedioic acid …
Matched name: … Undecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … undecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Undecanedioic acid has been found in parts of human aortas with advanced atherosclerotic lesions associated ... Undecanedioic acid has been found (among other unusual dicarboxylic acids) in the urine from patients …

Matched synonyms: … Vanillactic acid ... Vanillylactic acid ... Vanillyllactic acid …
Matched name: … Vanillactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Vanillactic acid has been linked to the inborn metabolic disorders including aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase ... Vanillactic acid is a potentially toxic compound. ... Vanillactic acid, also known as vanillactate or VLA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known …

Matched synonyms: … 2E-Dodecenedioic acid ... (2E)-Dodecenedioic acid ... Dodec-2-enedioic acid …
Matched name: … Traumatic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-dodec-2-enedioic acid …
Matched description: … Traumatic acid is a monounsaturated dicarboxylic acid naturally ocurring in plants. ... acid), another wound hormone. ... At normal conditions, traumatic acid is a solid, crystalized, water insoluble substance. …

Matched synonyms: … (e)-Ferulic acid ... Fumalic acid ... Ferulaic acid …
Matched name: … Ferulic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Ferulic acid is a phenolic acid that can be absorbed by the small intestine and excreted through the ... Ferulic acid can be found in Pseudomonas and Saccharomyces (PMID:8395165). ... trans-Ferulic acid is a highly abundant phenolic phytochemical which is present in plant cell walls. …

Matched synonyms: … (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-Icosatetraenoic acid ... Arachidonic acid, sodium salt ... cis-5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic acid …
Matched name: … Arachidonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid …
Matched description: … Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated, essential fatty acid that has a 20-carbon chain as a backbone ... It is synthesized from dietary linoleic acid. ... Arachidonic acid mediates inflammation and the functioning of several organs and systems either directly …

Matched synonyms: … Dehydroascorbic acid ... Dehydro-L-ascorbic acid ... Oxidized ascorbic acid …
Matched name: … Dehydroascorbic acid …
Matched description: … Dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) is an oxidized form of ascorbic acid (vitamin C). ... Dehydroascorbic acid has similar biological activity as ascorbic acid. ... Dehydroascorbic acid is made from the oxidation of ascorbic acid. …

Matched synonyms: … (S,S)-2,6-Diaminopimelic acid ... Diaminopimelic acid ... L,L-2,6-Diaminopimelic acid …
Matched name: … Diaminopimelic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Diaminopimelic acid or DAPA is a lysine-like amino acid derivative that is a key component of the bacterial ... Diaminopimelic acid can be found in human urine or feces due to the lysis or enzymatic breakdown of gram ... C-terminal end (a lysine) by a covalent bond to the peptidoglycan layer (specifically to diaminopimelic acid …

Matched synonyms: … Iso-butyric acid ... Isobutanoic acid ... 2,2-Dimethylacetic acid …
Matched name: … Isobutyric acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched description: … Isobutyric acid is a carboxylic or short chain fatty acid with characteristic sweat-like smell. ... Isobutyric acid can affect people if breathed in and may be absorbed through the skin. ... There is anosmia (genetic inability to smell) for the odor of isobutyric acid with a frequency of about …

Matched synonyms: … Caffeic acid ... (e)-Caffeic acid ... 3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic acid …
Matched name: … Caffeic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Caffeic acid has been found to be a microbial metabolite of Escherichia (PMID: 28396925). ... Caffeic acid (CAS: 331-39-5) is a polyphenol present in normal human urine positively correlated to coffee …

Matched synonyms: … CH3-[CH2]22-COOH ... Lignoceric acid ... Tetracosoic acid …
Matched name: … Tetracosanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … tetracosanoic acid …
Matched description: … These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. ... Tetracosanoic acid is a C24 straight-chain saturated fatty acid. ... It is a very long-chain fatty acid and a straight-chain saturated fatty acid. …

Matched synonyms: … Carboceric acid …
Matched name: … Heptacosanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … heptacosanoic acid …
Matched description: … Heptacosanoic acid is a fatty acid found in follicular casts (the abnormal impactation of a sebaceous ... Heptacosanoic acid has been found in blood and tissues of patients with different genetic peroxisomal ... Heptacosanoic acid has been found in the adrenal cortex and brain, in adrenoleukodystrophy and Zellweger …

Matched synonyms: … 22:6(N-3) ... FA(22:6n3) ... 22:6-4, 7,10,13,16,19 …
Matched name: … Docosahexaenoic acid …
Matched iupac: … (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid …
Matched description: … Chemically, DHA is a carboxylic acid with a 22-carbon chain and six cis- double bonds with the first ... Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 essential fatty acid. ... It is a major fatty acid in sperm and brain phospholipids, especially in the retina. …

Matched synonyms: … Arachic acid ... Arachidinic acid ... Peanut acid …
Matched name: … Arachidic acid …
Matched iupac: … icosanoic acid …
Matched description: … Arachidic acid, also known as icosanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 20-carbon chain. ... The reduction of arachidic acid yields arachidyl alcohol. ... It can be formed by the hydrogenation of arachidonic acid. …

Matched synonyms: … Ethanedioic acid ... Acid, oxalic ... Oxalic acid …
Matched name: … Oxalic acid …
Matched iupac: … oxalic acid …
Matched description: … Oxalic acid (IUPAC name: ethanedioic acid, formula H2C2O4) is a dicarboxylic acid with structure (HOOC ... Oxalic acid is a strong dicarboxylic acid occurring in many plants and vegetables. ... It is produced in the body by metabolism of glyoxylic acid or ascorbic acid. …

Matched synonyms: … Heneicosylic acid ... N-Heneicosylic acid ... N-Heneicosanoic acid …
Matched name: … Heneicosanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … henicosanoic acid …
Matched description: … It is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a long-chain fatty acid. ... Henicosanoic acid, also known as N-heneicosanoate or 21:0,is a long-chain fatty acid that is henicosane ... It is a conjugate acid of a henicosanoate. …

Matched synonyms: … 4a(2H)-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid …
Matched name: … Carnosic acid …
Matched iupac: … -5,6-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-7-(propan-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-4a-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Carnosic acid is the major rosemary polyphenol. ... Carnosic acid appears to enhance the anti-cancer activity of vitamin D(3) and its analogs. ... Carnosic acid enhances monocytic differentiation of HL60 cells when combined not only with 1alpha,25- …

Matched synonyms: … 3-Phenylpropiolic acid ... 3-Phenylpropynoic acid ... Phenylpropynoic acid …
Matched name: … Phenylpropiolic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-phenylprop-2-ynoic acid …
Matched description: … Chromic acid oxidizes it to benzoic acid; zinc and acetic acid reduce it to cinnamic acid, C6H5CH=CHCO2H ... Phenylpropiolic acid is an acetylenic compound that is propynoic acid in which the acetylenic hydrogen ... It derives from a propynoic acid. …

Matched synonyms: … Selacholeic acid ... Nevonic acid ... Nervonic acid …
Matched name: … Nervonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (15Z)-tetracos-15-enoic acid …
Matched description: … It consists of choline, sphingosine, phosphoric acid, and fatty acid. ... Nervonic acid is a long chain unsaturated fatty acid that is enriched in sphingomyelin. ... levels of stearic acid, 18:0. …

Matched synonyms: … Ursolic acid ... Β-ursolic acid ... Bungeolic acid …
Matched name: … Ursolic acid …
Matched iupac: … 9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Ursolic acid (UA), a pentacyclic triterpene acid, has been isolated from many kinds of medicinal plants ... Ursolic acid is a ubiquitous triterpenoid in plant kingdom, medicinal herbs, and is an integral part ... It has been found recently that ursolic acid treatment affects growth and apoptosis in cancer cells. …

Matched synonyms: … 3-Deoxycholic acid ... Isodeoxycholic acid ... 7a,12a-Dihydroxycholanoic acid …
Matched name: … Isodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 11S,14R,15R,16S)-9,16-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Isodeoxycholic acid is a human fecal bile acid. …

Matched synonyms: … (+)-Muramic acid ... Muramic acid hydrate …
Matched name: … Muramic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R)-2-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-amino-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Muramic acid is an amino sugar acid. ... Muramic acid is an amino sugar acid. ... In terms of chemical composition, it is the ether of lactic acid and glucosamine. …