Search Results for metabolites

Matched synonyms: … Ursacholic acid ... Acid, ursacholic ... Deoxyursocholic acid …
Matched name: … Ursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 11S,14R,15R)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Ursodeoxycholic acid, also known as ursodeoxycholate or acid deoxyursocholic, belongs to the class of ... alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups. ... Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or …

Matched synonyms: … 7,8-Dihydrofolic acid ... 7,8-Dihydro-L-folic acid ... 7,8-Dihydropteroylglutamic acid …
Matched name: … Dihydrofolic acid …
Matched iupac: … )-2-[(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … acid. ... Dihydrofolic acid is a folic acid derivative acted upon by dihydrofolate reductase to produce tetrahydrofolic ... It can be targeted with drug analogs to prevent nucleic acid synthesis. …

Matched synonyms: … Protocatehuic acid ... b-Resorcylic acid ... 4,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched name: … Protocatechuic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched description: … Protocatechuic acid is a drug. ... Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which ... organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. …

Matched synonyms: … Dracylic acid ... Diacylic acid ... Oracylic acid …
Matched name: … Benzoic acid …
Matched iupac: … benzoic acid …
Matched description: … Benzoic acid, C6H5COOH, is a colourless crystalline solid and the simplest aromatic carboxylic acid. ... Benzoic acid occurs naturally free and bound as benzoic acid esters in many plant and animal species. ... Benzoic acid is a byproduct of phenylalanine metabolism in bacteria. …

Matched synonyms: … 6-Aminocaproic acid ... Aminohexanoic acid ... 6 Aminocaproic acid …
Matched name: … Aminocaproic acid …
Matched iupac: … 6-aminohexanoic acid …
Matched description: … It is a derivative of the amino acid lysine. ... Aminocaproic acid (marketed as Amicar) is a drug used to treat bleeding disorders. …

Matched synonyms: … Timnodonic acid ... Icosapentaenoic acid ... Eicosapentanoic acid …
Matched name: … Eicosapentaenoic acid …
Matched iupac: … (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoic acid …
Matched description: … Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA or also icosapentaenoic acid) is an important polyunsaturated fatty acid found ... Eicosapentaenoic acid is an omega-3 fatty acid. ... It also has the trivial name timnodonic acid. …

Matched synonyms: … 9-Tetradecenoic acid ... (9Z)-Tetradecenoic acid ... 9Z-Tetradecenoic acid …
Matched name: … Myristoleic acid …
Matched iupac: … (9Z)-tetradec-9-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Myristoleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid that represents approximately 0.3-0.7% of the total ... Myristoleic acid exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. ... fatty acid composition of adipose tissue triacylglycerol in humans (PMID: 10393134). …

Matched synonyms: … Propanedioic acid ... 2,2-Dimethylmalonic acid ... Propanedioic acid dimethyl …
Matched name: … Dimethylmalonic acid …
Matched iupac: … dimethylpropanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Dimethylmalonic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is malonic acid in which both methylene hydrogens have ... It has a role as a fatty acid synthesis inhibitor. ... These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups. …

Matched synonyms: … 22:1Omega9 ... FA(22:1n9) ... FA(22:1(13Z)) …
Matched name: … Erucic acid …
Matched iupac: … (13Z)-docos-13-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Erucic acid is a 22-carbon, monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid found mainly in the Brassica family of ... Increased levels of eicosenoic acid (20:Ln9) and erucic acid (22:1N9) have been found in the red blood ... Erucic acid is also known as cis-13-docosenoic acid. The trans isomer is known as brassidic acid. …

Matched synonyms: … Petroselenic acid ... Petroselinic acid ... Petroselinic acid, (e)-isomer …
Matched name: … Petroselinic acid …
Matched iupac: … octadec-6-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Petroselinic acid, also known as (6Z)-Octadecenoic acid, is an 18-carbon unsaturated fatty acid that ... Petroselinic acid is a positional isomer of oleic acid. ... In chemical terms, petroselinic acid is classified as a monounsaturated omega-12 fatty acid, abbreviated …

Matched synonyms: … Cedar acid ... Syringic acid ... Gallic acid 3,5-dimethyl ether …
Matched name: … Syringic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid …
Matched description: … Syringic acid, also known as syringate or cedar acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known ... Gallic acid and derivatives are compounds containing a 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid moiety. ... as gallic acid and derivatives. …

Matched synonyms: … O-Phthalic acid ... Alizarinic acid ... Ortho-phthalic acid …
Matched name: … Phthalic acid …
Matched iupac: … benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Phthalic acid is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, with formula C6H4(COOH)2. ... Phthalic acid, when found in tissues or biofluids arises from exposure to these phthalate products. ... Phthalic acid is used mainly in the form of the anhydride to produce other chemicals such as dyes, perfumes …

Matched synonyms: … 2-Picolinic acid ... a-Picolinic acid ... Α-picolinic acid …
Matched name: … Picolinic acid …
Matched iupac: … pyridine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Picolinic acid is a metabolite of the tryptophan catabolism. ... Picolinic acid is produced under inflammatory conditions and a costimulus with interferon-gamma (IFNgamma ... Picolinic acid has an effect on the production of L-arginine-derived reactive nitrogen intermediates …

Matched synonyms: … Margaric acid ... Heptadecoic acid ... Margarinic acid …
Matched name: … Heptadecanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … heptadecanoic acid …
Matched description: … Heptadecanoic acid is a fatty acid of exogenous (primarily ruminant) origin. ... Heptadecanoic acid constitutes 0.61% of milk fat and 0.83% of ruminant meat fat. ... The content of heptadecanoic acid in the subcutaneous adipose tissue of humans appears to be a good biological …

Matched synonyms: … 1H-Imidazole-4-propanoic acid ... Imidazolylpropionic acid ... Dihydrourocanic acid …
Matched name: … Imidazolepropionic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Imidazolepropionic acid, also known as deaminohistidine or 4-imidazolylpropionate (ImP), belongs to the ... These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid chain (of at least 2 carbon atoms) linked to …

Matched synonyms: … Marine acid ... Hydrochlic acid ... Muriatic acid …
Matched name: … Hydrochloric acid …
Matched description: … Hydrochloric acid constitutes the majority of gastric acid, the human digestive fluid. ... It is a strong acid, the major component of gastric acid and of wide industrial use. ... Hydrochloric acid, or muriatic acid by its historical but still occasionally used name, has been an important …

Matched synonyms: … 1-Imidazolelactic acid ... Imidazolelactic acid ... 2-Hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched name: … Imidazolelactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Urinary excretion of imidazolelactic acid is also an indication for folic acid and vitamin B12 deficiency ... Imidazolelactic acid is the component of normal human urine. ... During pregnancy the values for imidazolelactic acid in urine is increased 3-fold. …

Matched synonyms: … Hyenic acid ... N-Pentacosanoic acid …
Matched name: … Pentacosanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … pentacosanoic acid …
Matched description: … These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. ... Pentacosanoic acid, also known as pentacosanoate or hyenate, is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid ... and a very long-chain fatty acid. …

Matched synonyms: … Trimethyldecanoic acid ... 4,8,12-Trimethyldecylic acid ... 4,8,12-Trimethyltridecanoic acid …
Matched name: … Trimethyltridecanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoic acid …
Matched description: … Trimethyltridecanoic acid is the presumed breakdown product of the beta-oxidation of pristanic acid. ... Trimethyltridecanoic acid is a normal dietary constituent and has been reported to be present in human ... in those individuals or whether its presence is indicative of their inability to oxidise this fatty acid …

Matched synonyms: … P-Phthalic acid ... P-Phthelic acid ... Terephthalic acid …
Matched name: … Terephthalic acid …
Matched iupac: … benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Terephthalic acid is a benzenedicarboxylic acid carrying carboxy groups at positions 1 and 4. ... It is a conjugate acid of a terephthalate(1-). ... Terephthalic acid is one isomer of the three phthalic acids. …

Matched synonyms: … FA(22:3n3) ... FA(22:3(13Z,16Z,19Z)) ... Docosatrienoic acid …
Matched name: … Docosatrienoic acid …
Matched iupac: … (13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-13,16,19-trienoic acid …
Matched description: … These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. ... Docosatrienoic acid, also known as docosatrienoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ... Application of docosatrienoic acid was shown to dose-dependently decrease the peak K+ current amplitude …

Matched synonyms: … 22:1, N-11 cis ... FA(22:1n11) ... FA(22:1(11Z)) …
Matched name: … Cetoleic acid …
Matched iupac: … (11Z)-docos-11-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Cetoleic acid is a poly-unsaturated fatty acid. Source: fish oils and rapeseed. …

Matched synonyms: … Chinic acid ... Kinic acid ... D-Quinic acid …
Matched name: … Quinic acid …
Matched iupac: … (1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Quinic acid is a sugar acid. It is also a cyclitol, or cyclic polyol. ... Quinic acid can also be made synthetically by hydrolysis of chlorogenic acid. ... More specifically, quinic acid is a crystalline acid obtained from cinchona bark, coffee beans, tobacco …

Matched synonyms: … L-N-Amidinoaspartic acid ... N-Amidino-L-aspartic acid ... Guanidinosuccinic acid …
Matched name: … Guanidinosuccinic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-carbamimidamidobutanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Guanidinosuccinic acid (GSA) has been identified as a uremic toxin according to the European Uremic Toxin ... Its metabolic origins show that it arose from the oxidation of argininosuccinic acid (ASA) by free radicals ... Replacement using specific amino acid mixtures should be directed toward identified deficiencies and …

Matched synonyms: … Vaccenic acid ... 11(e)-Vaccenic acid ... (11E)-Octadecenoic acid …
Matched name: … Vaccenic acid …
Matched iupac: … (11E)-octadec-11-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Vaccenic acid is a naturally occurring trans fatty acid. ... Vaccenic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. ... Its IUPAC name is (11E)-11-octadecenoic acid, and its lipid shorthand name is 18:1 trans-11. …