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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2008-09-12 01:31:22 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:50:02 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0008101
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB08101
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))
DescriptionPC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of oleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of palmitoleic acid at the C-2 position. The oleic acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil, while the palmitoleic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and vegetable oils. Phospholipids, are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling.While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, choline is activated first by phosphorylation and then by coupling to CDP prior to attachment to phosphatidic acid. PCs can also synthesized by the addition of choline to CDP-activated 1,2-diacylglycerol. A third route to PC synthesis involves the conversion of either PS or PE to PC.
Structure
Data?1582752536
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-Oleoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineChEBI
GPCho(18:1/16:1)ChEBI
GPCho(18:1n9/16:1n7)ChEBI
GPCho(18:1W9/16:1W7)ChEBI
PC(18:1/16:1)ChEBI
PC(18:1n9/16:1n7)ChEBI
PC(18:1W9/16:1W7)ChEBI
Phosphatidylcholine(18:1/16:1)ChEBI
Phosphatidylcholine(18:1n9/16:1n7)ChEBI
Phosphatidylcholine(18:1W9/16:1W7)ChEBI
Phosphatidylcholine(34:2)HMDB
LecithinHMDB
GPCho(34:2)HMDB
1-(9Z-Octadecenoyl)-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
PC(34:2)HMDB
PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC42H80NO8P
Average Molecular Weight758.0603
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight757.562155053
IUPAC Name(2-{[(2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl phosphonato]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium
Traditional Namelecithin
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@]([H])(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C42H80NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-23-24-26-28-30-32-34-41(44)48-38-40(39-50-52(46,47)49-37-36-43(3,4)5)51-42(45)35-33-31-29-27-25-22-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h17,19-21,40H,6-16,18,22-39H2,1-5H3/b19-17-,21-20-/t40-/m1/s1
InChI KeyQJZAWHQVXYMEQR-RWGOWQMXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylcholines. These are glycerophosphocholines in which the two free -OH are attached to one fatty acid each through an ester linkage.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphocholines
Direct ParentPhosphatidylcholines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycero-3-phosphocholine
  • Phosphocholine
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Tetraalkylammonium salt
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic salt
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
Biological locationSource
Process
Naturally occurring process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.5e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP5.45ALOGPS
logP8.28ChemAxon
logS-7.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area111.19 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count40ChemAxon
Refractivity227.3 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability91.3 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+289.08930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-287.26430932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-320.50630932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+294.69530932474
AllCCS[M+H]+287.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+287.632859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+287.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+287.832859911
AllCCS[M-H]-276.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-281.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-286.432859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@]([H])(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC4883.7Standard polar33892256
PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@]([H])(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC4353.6Standard non polar33892256
PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@]([H])(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC4919.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-7090141300-a987835ba159c5539e432017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00kr-3291010000-55493799e6449dc0d50c2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-8093032000-5ae33f5a4d26612143512017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0lz9-0090000200-e5444ac1f827f91c4bd42017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01q9-0090001000-c45f4a0a6c392bb005e92017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0m1r-3090000000-d09668672c3fd74e1cd52017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0000000900-e3f5d1861df776418aef2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0030000900-80e8e19a84edd518095b2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0uf6-0090000400-79f4ee6d8252a51c2b492021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000000900-8ecd56b42b9f6b271e5d2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000000900-ab98c2d6a7f897263cd42021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-0500390200-462303c5fc844785f4672021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0000000900-b382b9772ae071121f322021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a59-0600000900-e509931f6dd2f1ba96fd2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-1900231200-c69772b3d60645bd7fa72021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000000900-02ab676d31620f046e542021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000000900-80f99b213a3cb752bf9c2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-0100390200-652b5161d9c2cb1b09842021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0000000900-4f45d46462d3badb869e2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0090032800-50829f8ed11a8bbeaa9b2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PC(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-1090100000-774f20bcf9b43bf30e632021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Feces
  • Saliva
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified413.3 +/- 69.2 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
BloodDetected and Quantified84.2 (71.2-101) uMNewborn (0-30 days old)Not Available
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified315 (269-369) uMInfant (0-1 year old)Not Available
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified409.32(87.37) uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
FecesDetected and Quantified1.26 +/- 1.64 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified1.04 +/- 2.64 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
SalivaDetected and Quantified0.187 +/- 0.090 uMAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
    • Zerihun T. Dame, ...
details
UrineDetected and Quantified4.06 +/- 0.71 umol/mmol creatinineAdolescent (13-18 years old)Both
Normal
details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.0047 (0.0016-0.024) umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified284.991 (253.246) uMAdult (>18 years old)FemalePregnancy with fetus having congenital heart defect details
BloodDetected and Quantified512.414 (109.171) uMAdult (>18 years old)FemalePregnancy details
BloodDetected and Quantified293.9 +/- 67.9 uMChildren (1-13 years old)Both
Obesity
    • Metabolomics reve...
details
BloodDetected and Quantified342.3 +/- 95.3 uMChildren (1-13 years old)Both
Obesity
    • Metabolomics reve...
details
BloodDetected and Quantified342.12(78.53) uMAdult (>18 years old)BothHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction details
BloodDetected and Quantified348.4(107.39) uMAdult (>18 years old)BothHeart failure with reduced ejection fraction details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNewborn (0-30 days old)Not Specified
Premature neonates
details
UrineDetected and Quantified2.57 +/- 0.24 umol/mmol creatinineAdolescent (13-18 years old)Both
Obese
details
Predicted Concentrations
BiospecimenValueOriginal ageOriginal sexOriginal conditionComments
Blood1.928 +/- 0.991 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal (Most Probable)Calculated using MetaboAnalyst
Blood25.067 +/- 12.268 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal (Upper Limit)Calculated using MetaboAnalyst
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Pregnancy
  1. Bahado-Singh RO, Ertl R, Mandal R, Bjorndahl TC, Syngelaki A, Han B, Dong E, Liu PB, Alpay-Savasan Z, Wishart DS, Nicolaides KH: Metabolomic prediction of fetal congenital heart defect in the first trimester. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Sep;211(3):240.e1-240.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.03.056. Epub 2014 Apr 1. [PubMed:24704061 ]
Obesity
  1. Cho K, Moon JS, Kang JH, Jang HB, Lee HJ, Park SI, Yu KS, Cho JY: Combined untargeted and targeted metabolomic profiling reveals urinary biomarkers for discriminating obese from normal-weight adolescents. Pediatr Obes. 2017 Apr;12(2):93-101. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12114. Epub 2016 Feb 22. [PubMed:26910390 ]
  2. Simone Wahl, Christina Holzapfel, Zhonghao Yu, Michaela Breier, Ivan Kondofersky, Christiane Fuchs, Paula Singmann, Cornelia Prehn, Jerzy Adamski, Harald Grallert, Thomas Illig, Rui Wang-Sattler, Thomas Reinehr (2013). Metabolomics reveals determinants of weight loss during lifestyle intervention in obese children. Metabolomics.
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound24778935
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID86100
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDMDB00000590
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 78 proteins in total.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins or HRAS. Has depalmitoylating activity and also low lysophospholipase activity.
Gene Name:
LYPLA1
Uniprot ID:
O75608
Molecular weight:
24669.355
General function:
Involved in phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Has transacylase and calcium-independent phospholipase A2 activity. Catalyzes the formation of 1-O-acyl-N-acetylsphingosine and the concomitant release of a lyso-phospholipid (By similarity). May have weak lysophospholipase activity.
Gene Name:
PLA2G15
Uniprot ID:
Q8NCC3
Molecular weight:
Not Available
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. This isozyme hydrolyzes more efficiently L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine than L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylcholine, L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylethanolamine, or L-alpha-1-stearoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylinositol. May be involved in the production of lung surfactant, the remodeling or regulation of cardiac muscle.
Gene Name:
PLA2G5
Uniprot ID:
P39877
Molecular weight:
15674.065
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Hydrolyzes phosphatidylglycerol versus phosphatidylcholine with a 15-fold preference.
Gene Name:
PLA2G2F
Uniprot ID:
Q9BZM2
Molecular weight:
23256.29
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Together with its lysophospholipid activity, it is implicated in the initiation of the inflammatory response.
Gene Name:
PLA2G4A
Uniprot ID:
P47712
Molecular weight:
85210.19
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
Gene Name:
PLA2G1B
Uniprot ID:
P04054
Molecular weight:
16359.535
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
Not known; does not seem to have catalytic activity.
Gene Name:
PLA2G12B
Uniprot ID:
Q9BX93
Molecular weight:
Not Available
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Has a powerful potency for releasing arachidonic acid from cell membrane phospholipids. Prefers phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine liposomes to those of phosphatidylserine.
Gene Name:
PLA2G10
Uniprot ID:
O15496
Molecular weight:
18153.04
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Has a preference for arachidonic-containing phospholipids.
Gene Name:
PLA2G2E
Uniprot ID:
Q9NZK7
Molecular weight:
15988.525
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
May hydrolyze fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins or HRAS. Has lysophospholipase activity (By similarity). Deacylates GAP43.
Gene Name:
LYPLA2
Uniprot ID:
O95372
Molecular weight:
24736.71

Transporters

General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Mediates ATP-dependent export of organic anions and drugs from the cytoplasm. Hydrolyzes ATP with low efficiency. Human MDR3 is not capable of conferring drug resistance. Mediates the translocation of phosphatidylcholine across the canalicular membrane of the hepatocyte
Gene Name:
ABCB4
Uniprot ID:
P21439
Molecular weight:
141521.8

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 78 proteins in total.