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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2013-07-09 16:18:30 UTC
Update Date2019-07-23 07:15:46 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0061101
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB61101
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-oxobrimonidine
Description2-oxobrimonidine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinoxalines. Quinoxalines are compounds containing a quinoxaline moiety, a bicyclic heterocycle made up of a benzene ring fused to a pyrazine ring. 2-oxobrimonidine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). 2-oxobrimonidine is a metabolite of brimonidine. Brimonidine (bri-MOE-ni-deen, brand names Alphagan and Alphagan-P) is a drug used to treat open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. As a treatment for glaucoma, it is usually given in eyedrop form. It acts via decreasing synthesis of aqueous humor, and increasing the amount that drains from the eye through uveoscleral outflow.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC11H10BrN5O
Average Molecular Weight308.134
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight307.006872614
IUPAC Name5-bromo-6-[(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)amino]-1,2-dihydroquinoxalin-2-one
Traditional Name5-bromo-6-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylamino)-1H-quinoxalin-2-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
BrC1=C(NC2=NCCN2)C=CC2=C1N=CC(=O)N2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C11H10BrN5O/c12-9-6(17-11-13-3-4-14-11)1-2-7-10(9)15-5-8(18)16-7/h1-2,5H,3-4H2,(H,16,18)(H2,13,14,17)
InChI KeyBUVCZMAMYHMOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinoxalines. Quinoxalines are compounds containing a quinoxaline moiety, a bicyclic heterocycle made up of a benzene ring fused to a pyrazine ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazanaphthalenes
Sub ClassBenzodiazines
Direct ParentQuinoxalines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Quinoxaline
  • Aryl bromide
  • Aryl halide
  • Pyrazine
  • Benzenoid
  • 2-imidazoline
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Guanidine
  • Lactam
  • Azacycle
  • Carboximidamide
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organobromide
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Kidney
  • Liver
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131770028
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available