Human Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for NADP (HMDB0000217)

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Identification Taxonomy Ontology Physical properties Spectra Biological properties Concentrations Links References enzymes (207) Show 207 proteins XML

enzymes (207) Show 207 proteins

Record Information

Version

4.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC

Update Date

2020-02-26 21:21:57 UTC

HMDB ID

HMDB0000217

Secondary Accession Numbers

HMDB00217

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

NADP

Description

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled with a pyrophosphate linkage to 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. NADP serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). NADP is formed through the addition of a phosphate group to the 2' position of the adenosyl nucleotide through an ester linkage (Dorland, 27th ed). This extra phosphate is added by the enzyme NAD+ kinase and removed via NADP+ phosphatase. NADP is also known as TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide) and it is an important cofactor used in anabolic reactions in all forms of cellular life. Examples include the Calvin cycle, cholesterol synthesis, fatty acid elongation, and nucleic acid synthesis (Wikipedia).

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
Codehydrase II	ChEBI
Codehydrogenase II	ChEBI
Coenzyme II	ChEBI
NAD phosphate	ChEBI
NADP nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phosphATE	ChEBI
TPN	ChEBI
Triphosphopyridine nucleotide	ChEBI
NAD phosphoric acid	Generator
NADP nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phosphoric acid	Generator
NADP	ChEBI, MeSH
Dinucleotide phosphate, nicotinamide-adenine	MeSH
NADPH	MeSH
Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate	MeSH
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate	MeSH
Nucleotide, triphosphopyridine	MeSH
Phosphate, nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide	MeSH
Adenine-nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate	HMDB
NADP+	HMDB
beta-NADP	HMDB
beta-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate	HMDB
beta-TPN	HMDB
β-NADP	HMDB
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate	HMDB
β-TPN	HMDB

Chemical Formula

C₂₁H₂₈N₇O₁₇P₃

Average Molecular Weight

743.405

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

743.075452041

IUPAC Name

1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-{[({[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl phosphono)oxy]methyl}-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-3-carbamoyl-1lambda5-pyridin-1-ylium

Traditional Name

1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-[({[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl phosphono}oxy)methyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-3-carbamoyl-1lambda5-pyridin-1-ylium

CAS Registry Number

53-59-8

SMILES

NC(=O)C1=C[N+](=CC=C1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]2O)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C21H28N7O17P3/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(44-46(33,34)35)14(30)11(43-21)6-41-48(38,39)45-47(36,37)40-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(42-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)32/h1-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-31H,5-6H2,(H7-,22,23,24,25,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20-,21-/m1/s1

InChI Key

XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as (5'->5')-dinucleotides. These are dinucleotides where the two bases are connected via a (5'->5')-phosphodiester linkage.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues

Class

(5'->5')-dinucleotides

Sub Class

Not Available

Direct Parent

(5'->5')-dinucleotides

Alternative Parents

Substituents

(5'->5')-dinucleotide
Purine nucleotide sugar
Purine ribonucleoside 2',5'-bisphosphate
Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
Nicotinamide-nucleotide
Pyridine nucleotide
Pentose phosphate
Pentose-5-phosphate
Glycosyl compound
N-glycosyl compound
6-aminopurine
Monosaccharide phosphate
Organic pyrophosphate
Imidazopyrimidine
Nicotinamide
Purine
Aminopyrimidine
Monoalkyl phosphate
Monosaccharide
N-substituted imidazole
Organic phosphoric acid derivative
Pyrimidine
Alkyl phosphate
Phosphoric acid ester
Pyridinium
Pyridine
Imidolactam
Imidazole
Tetrahydrofuran
Heteroaromatic compound
Azole
Secondary alcohol
Carboximidic acid derivative
Oxacycle
Azacycle
Organoheterocyclic compound
Carboximidic acid
Primary amine
Alcohol
Organopnictogen compound
Organic oxygen compound
Organic nitrogen compound
Amine
Organonitrogen compound
Organooxygen compound
Organic oxide
Organic zwitterion
Hydrocarbon derivative
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds

External Descriptors

NADP (CHEBI:44409 )

Ontology

Physiological effect

Health effect:

Health condition:

Pellagra

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Enteral:

Ingestion

Source:

Biological:

Plant:

Animal

Biological location:

Tissue and substructures:

All tissues

Biofluid and excreta:

Blood

Cell and elements:

Extracellular

Subcellular:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Biological process:

Biochemical pathway:

Physical Properties

State

Solid

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	4.15 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	-0.81	ALOGPS
logP	-10	ChemAxon
logS	-2.2	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	0.66	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	4	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-3	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	17	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	8	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	367.62 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	13	ChemAxon
Refractivity	151.75 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	62.46 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	5	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	No	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	No	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	View
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-00dl-0219003700-2f52e3c5db41066a112c	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-0uk9-0301009000-a3d0c464e56f6e320c80	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-00dl-0000090000-c18a7719161c63a71938	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-0udi-0000009000-1dde5b221786fe375304	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-00dl-0209000700-02057593d6470f6a2075	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-0uk9-0301109000-bf4996084c09a9176489	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-0uk9-0301009000-b3e8d304dfdc4711e0ce	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive	splash10-0udi-0000009000-384d275a638928dd40f1	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-00dl-0000229600-bd164bae0cc54f45b961	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-004i-0027900000-25e0180b7638ed18e207	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-0a4i-0011953000-c328377f842fac60b55e	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-00di-0000009000-0ec3670e706b086d382a	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-00dl-0000109700-df2a731fd5f55e9e7a8e	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-0a4i-0011953000-981d13d6b50f18ebc910	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-00di-0000009000-f9526262833104be0a2e	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-00di-0000009000-c0cedd489befb2073370	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0006-0000000900-d510a9264bee14bd85ee	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-000t-0000000900-fb29571fb864b5c4179b	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-006y-2910001000-5066541857e9b5d8bbbf	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0006-1000000900-8cdcef7ab2fa3bdd51e1	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0007-6100000900-396416b5dd4d0892e43d	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-005a-9100000000-e5765145791ae2971a89	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
2D NMR	[1H,1H] 2D NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
2D NMR	[1H,13C] 2D NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Extracellular
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum
Peroxisome

Biospecimen Locations

Blood

Tissue Locations

All Tissues

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/Pathwhiz	KEGG
Glucose-Alanine Cycle		Not Available
Nicotinate and Nicotinamide Metabolism
Glutathione Metabolism
Histidine Metabolism
Glycerolipid Metabolism

Normal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Blood	Detected and Quantified	19.6 (18.3 - 20.8) uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	17709435	details

Abnormal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Blood	Detected and Quantified	24.4 (21.5 - 27.4) uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Pellagra	17709435	details

Associated Disorders and Diseases

Disease References

Pellagra
Creeke PI, Dibari F, Cheung E, van den Briel T, Kyroussis E, Seal AJ: Whole blood NAD and NADP concentrations are not depressed in subjects with clinical pellagra. J Nutr. 2007 Sep;137(9):2013-7. [PubMed:17709435 ]

Associated OMIM IDs

None

External Links

DrugBank ID

DB03461

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

FDB021908

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

Chemspider ID

5674

KEGG Compound ID

C00006

BioCyc ID

NADP

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

5885

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

44409

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

VMH ID

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Simon, L. M.; Kotorman, M.; Szajani, B. Coenzyme production using immobilized enzymes. I. Preparation, characterization, and laboratory-scale application of an immobilized NAD+ kinase. Enzyme and Microbial Technology (1992), 14(12), 997-1000.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Download (PDF)

General References

Siddique YH, Beg T, Afzal M: Genotoxic potential of ethinylestradiol in cultured mammalian cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2005 Jan 15;151(2):133-41. [PubMed:15698584 ]
Himmelstein MW, Carpenter SC, Hinderliter PM, Snow TA, Valentine R: The metabolism of beta-chloroprene: preliminary in-vitro studies using liver microsomes. Chem Biol Interact. 2001 Jun 1;135-136:267-84. [PubMed:11397396 ]

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 207 proteins in total.

Show all enzymes and transporters

Enzymes

Enzyme Details

1. Fatty acid synthase

General function:: Involved in transferase activity
Specific function:: Fatty acid synthetase catalyzes the formation of long-chain fatty acids from acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA and NADPH. This multifunctional protein has 7 catalytic activities and an acyl carrier protein.
Gene Name:: FASN
Uniprot ID:: P49327
Molecular weight:: 273424.06

Reactions

(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADP → 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADPH	details
Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADP → trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADPH	details
Butyryl-[acp] + NADP → But-2-enoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
(3R)-3-Hydroxybutanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADP → Acetoacetyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
(3R)-3-Hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADP → 3-Oxodecanoyl-[acp] + NADPH	details
(3R)-3-Hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADP → 3-Oxooctanoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
(3R)-3-Hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADP → 3-Oxohexadecanoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
(3R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADP → 3-Oxotetradecanoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Dodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + NADP → trans-Dodec-2-enoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
(R)-3-Hydroxyhexanoyl-[acp] + NADP → 3-Oxohexanoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Hexanoyl-[acp] + NADP → trans-Hex-2-enoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Octanoyl-[acp] + NADP → trans-Oct-2-enoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Decanoyl-[acp] + NADP → trans-Dec-2-enoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Tetradecanoyl-[acp] + NADP → trans-Tetradec-2-enoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Hexadecanoyl-[acp] + NADP → trans-Hexadec-2-enoyl-[acp] + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details

Enzyme Details

2. Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [acylating], mitochondrial

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: Plays a role in valine and pyrimidine metabolism. Binds fatty acyl-CoA.
Gene Name:: ALDH6A1
Uniprot ID:: Q02252
Molecular weight:: 57839.31

Reactions

Malonic semialdehyde + Coenzyme A + NADP → Acetyl-CoA + Carbon dioxide + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Malonic semialdehyde + Coenzyme A + NADP → Malonyl-CoA + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details

Enzyme Details

3. Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C4

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: Catalyzes the transformation of the potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT) into the less active form, 5-alpha-androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol). Also has some 20-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity. The biotransformation of the pesticide chlordecone (kepone) to its corresponding alcohol leads to increased biliary excretion of the pesticide and concomitant reduction of its neurotoxicity since bile is the major excretory route.
Gene Name:: AKR1C4
Uniprot ID:: P17516
Molecular weight:: 37094.57

Reactions

Chlordecone alcohol + NADP → Chlordecone + NADPH	details
Androsterone + NADP → Androstanedione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Etiocholanolone + NADP → Etiocholanedione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
3a,7a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestane + NADP → 7a-Hydroxy-5b-cholestan-3-one + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
5beta-Cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-triol + NADP → 7a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestan-3-one + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
17a,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-3,11,20-trione + Hydrogen Ion + NADPH → Tetrahydrocortisone + NADP	details
Tetrahydrocortisol + NADP → Dihydrocortisol + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al + NADP → 11b,21-Dihydroxy-3,20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Tetrahydrocorticosterone + NADP → 11b,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-3,20-dione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
3a,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione + NADP → 21-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-3,11,20-trione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
3a-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-20-one + NADP → 5a-Pregnane-3,20-dione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Dihydrotestosterone + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion → Androstan-3alpha,17beta-diol + NADP	details

Enzyme Details

4. Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 1

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: NADPH-dependent reductase with broad substrate specificity. Catalyzes the reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl compounds including quinones, prostaglandins, menadione, plus various xenobiotics. Catalyzes the reduction of the antitumor anthracyclines doxorubicin and daunorubicin to the cardiotoxic compounds doxorubicinol and daunorubicinol. Can convert prostaglandin E2 to prostaglandin F2-alpha. Can bind glutathione, which explains its higher affinity for glutathione-conjugated substrates. Catalyzes the reduction of S-nitrosoglutathione.
Gene Name:: CBR1
Uniprot ID:: P16152
Molecular weight:: 30374.73

Reactions

R-CHOH-R' + NADP → R-CO-R' + NADPH	details
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-9-alpha,11-alpha,15-trihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoate + NADP → (5Z,13E)-(15S)-11-alpha,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13-dienoate + NADPH	details
(13E)-(15S)-11-alpha,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-enoate + NADP → (13E)-11-alpha-hydroxy-9,15-dioxoprost-13-enoate + NADPH	details
Prostaglandin F2a + NADP → Prostaglandin E2 + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion → 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol + NADP	details

Enzyme Details

5. Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 4

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: Reduces all-trans-retinal and 9-cis retinal. Can also catalyze the oxidation of all-trans-retinol with NADP as co-factor, but with much lower efficiency. Reduces alkyl phenyl ketones and alpha-dicarbonyl compounds with aromatic rings, such as pyrimidine-4-aldehyde, 3-benzoylpyridine, 4-benzoylpyridine, menadione and 4-hexanoylpyridine. Has no activity towards aliphatic aldehydes and ketones (By similarity).
Gene Name:: DHRS4
Uniprot ID:: Q9BTZ2
Molecular weight:: 29536.885

Reactions

R-CHOH-R' + NADP → R-CO-R' + NADPH	details

Enzyme Details

6. Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 3

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: Has low NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase activity towards 4-benzoylpyridine and menadione (in vitro).
Gene Name:: CBR3
Uniprot ID:: O75828
Molecular weight:: 30849.97

Reactions

R-CHOH-R' + NADP → R-CO-R' + NADPH	details
Prostaglandin F2a + NADP → Prostaglandin E2 + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion → 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol + NADP	details

Enzyme Details

7. Aldose reductase

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl-containing compounds to their corresponding alcohols with a broad range of catalytic efficiencies.
Gene Name:: AKR1B1
Uniprot ID:: P15121
Molecular weight:: 35853.125

Reactions

Glycerol + NADP → Glyceraldehyde + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Beta-D-Galactose + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion → Galactitol + NADP	details
D-Xylitol + NADP → D-Xylose + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
L-Arabitol + NADP → L-Arabinose + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Sorbitol + NADP → alpha-D-Glucose + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Propylene glycol + NADP → Lactaldehyde + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details

Enzyme Details

8. Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic

General function:: Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:: Isoform 1 may possess glutaredoxin activity as well as thioredoxin reductase activity and induces actin and tubulin polymerization, leading to formation of cell membrane protrusions. Isoform 4 enhances the transcriptional activity of estrogen receptors alpha and beta while isoform 5 enhances the transcriptional activity of the beta receptor only. Isoform 5 also mediates cell death induced by a combination of interferon-beta and retinoic acid.
Gene Name:: TXNRD1
Uniprot ID:: Q16881
Molecular weight:: 70905.58

Reactions

Thioredoxin + NADP → thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH	details
Thioredoxin + NADP → Thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
Hydrogen selenide + NADP + Water → Selenite + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details
NADPH + Hydrogen Ion + Methylselenic acid → NADP + Water + Methaneselenol	details

Enzyme Details

9. Lathosterol oxidase

General function:: Involved in iron ion binding
Specific function:: Catalyzes a dehydrogenation to introduce C5-6 double bond into lathosterol.
Gene Name:: SC5DL
Uniprot ID:: O75845
Molecular weight:: 35300.55

Reactions

Lathosterol + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion + Oxygen → 7-Dehydrocholesterol + NADP + Water	details
Episterol + NADP → 5,7,24(28)-Ergostatrienol + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion	details

Enzyme Details

10. Dimethylaniline monooxygenase [N-oxide-forming] 5

General function:: Involved in flavin-containing monooxygenase activity
Specific function:: In contrast with other forms of FMO it does not seem to be a drug-metabolizing enzyme.
Gene Name:: FMO5
Uniprot ID:: P49326
Molecular weight:: 32480.04

Reactions

N,N-Dimethylaniline + NADPH + Oxygen → Dimethylaniline-N-oxide + NADP + Water	details
Trimethylamine + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion + Oxygen → Trimethylamine N-oxide + NADP + Water	details
Tamoxifen + Oxygen + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion → Tamoxifen N-oxide + NADP + Water	details

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 207 proteins in total.

Show all enzymes and transporters

Showing metabocard for NADP (HMDB0000217)

Structure for HMDB0000217 (NADP)

Enzymes

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