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Showing metabocard for 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA (HMDB0001157)

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IdentificationTaxonomyOntologyPhysical propertiesSpectraBiological propertiesConcentrationsLinksReferencesenzymes (8) Show 8 proteinsXML
enzymes (8) Show 8 proteins
Record Information
Version4.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2020-07-21 16:26:03 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001157
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01157
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA
Description2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3-oxo-acyl CoAs. These are organic compounds containing a 3-oxo acylated coenzyme A derivative. 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA is a substrate for 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type II, 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (mitochondrial), peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme, trifunctional enzyme beta subunit (mitochondrial), short chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (mitochondrial), and 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (peroxisomal).
Structure
Data?1595346701
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-{2-[(2-{[(2S)-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]ethyl}butanimidateGenerator
(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-{2-[(2-{[(2S)-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoyl]sulphanyl}ethyl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]ethyl}butanimidateGenerator
(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-{2-[(2-{[(2S)-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoyl]sulphanyl}ethyl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]ethyl}butanimidic acidGenerator
2-Methyl-3-acetoacetyl-CoAHMDB
2-Methyl-3-acetoacetyl-coenzyme AHMDB
2-Methylacetoacetyl coenzyme AHMDB
2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoAHMDB
2-Methylacetoacetyl-coenzyme AHMDB
Chemical FormulaC26H42N7O18P3S
Average Molecular Weight865.63
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight865.151989708
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({hydroxy[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-({2-[(2-{[(2S)-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy([hydroxy((3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-({2-[(2-{[(2S)-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)propoxy)phosphoryl]oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry Number6712-01-2
SMILES
C[C@@H](C(C)=O)C(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C26H42N7O18P3S/c1-13(14(2)34)25(39)55-8-7-28-16(35)5-6-29-23(38)20(37)26(3,4)10-48-54(45,46)51-53(43,44)47-9-15-19(50-52(40,41)42)18(36)24(49-15)33-12-32-17-21(27)30-11-31-22(17)33/h11-13,15,18-20,24,36-37H,5-10H2,1-4H3,(H,28,35)(H,29,38)(H,43,44)(H,45,46)(H2,27,30,31)(H2,40,41,42)/t13-,15+,18+,19+,20-,24+/m0/s1
InChI KeyNHNODHRSCRALBF-XSSXAYJJSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3-oxo-acyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a 3-oxo acylated coenzyme A derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct Parent3-oxo-acyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Purine
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • 1,3-dicarbonyl compound
  • Pyrimidine
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Monosaccharide
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Biological role:

Industrial application:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.56 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.3ALOGPS
logP-5.1ChemAxon
logS-2.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.01ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count18ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area380.7 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count22ChemAxon
Refractivity186.68 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability78.04 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Not Available
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022455
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC03344
BioCyc ID2-METHYL-ACETO-ACETYL-COA
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15476
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH ID2MAACOA
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

Enzyme Details
1. 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Abolishes BNIP3-mediated apoptosis and mitochondrial damage.
Gene Name:
ACAA2
Uniprot ID:
P42765
Molecular weight:
41923.82
Reactions
Propionyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA → Coenzyme A + 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoAdetails
Enzyme Details
2. 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, peroxisomal
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ACAA1
Uniprot ID:
P09110
Molecular weight:
34664.46
Reactions
Propionyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA → Coenzyme A + 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoAdetails
Enzyme Details
3. Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
HADHB
Uniprot ID:
P55084
Molecular weight:
51293.955
Reactions
Propionyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA → Coenzyme A + 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoAdetails
Enzyme Details
4. 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Functions in mitochondrial tRNA maturation. Part of mitochondrial ribonuclease P, an enzyme composed of MRPP1/TRMT10C, MRPP2/HSD17B10 and MRPP3/KIAA0391, which cleaves tRNA molecules in their 5'-ends. By interacting with intracellular amyloid-beta, it may contribute to the neuronal dysfunction associated with Alzheimer disease (AD).
Gene Name:
HSD17B10
Uniprot ID:
Q99714
Molecular weight:
25983.695
Reactions
2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NAD → 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA + NADHdetails
2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NAD → 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA + NADH + Hydrogen Iondetails
Enzyme Details
5. Peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
EHHADH
Uniprot ID:
Q08426
Molecular weight:
69153.26
Reactions
2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NAD → 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA + NADH + Hydrogen Iondetails
Enzyme Details
6. Hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase, mitochondrial
General function:
Involved in 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
Plays an essential role in the mitochondrial beta-oxidation of short chain fatty acids. Exerts it highest activity toward 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA.
Gene Name:
HADH
Uniprot ID:
Q16836
Molecular weight:
36035.11
Reactions
2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NAD → 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA + NADH + Hydrogen Iondetails
Enzyme Details
7. Enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Straight-chain enoyl-CoA thioesters from C4 up to at least C16 are processed, although with decreasing catalytic rate.
Gene Name:
ECHS1
Uniprot ID:
P30084
Molecular weight:
31387.085
Enzyme Details
8. Peroxisomal multifunctional enzyme type 2
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Bifunctional enzyme acting on the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. Catalyzes the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids.
Gene Name:
HSD17B4
Uniprot ID:
P51659
Molecular weight:
79685.715