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Showing metabocard for 19-Hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione (HMDB0003955)

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IdentificationTaxonomyOntologyPhysical propertiesSpectraBiological propertiesConcentrationsLinksReferencesenzymes (24) Show 24 proteinsXML
enzymes (24) Show 24 proteins
Record Information
Version4.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-08-13 08:03:18 UTC
Update Date2020-02-26 21:24:53 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0003955
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB03955
Metabolite Identification
Common Name19-Hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione
Description19-Hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione, also known as 19-HAED, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Thus, 19-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione is considered to be a steroid lipid molecule. 19-Hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.
Structure
Data?1582752293
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
19-HydroxyandrostenedioneChEBI
19-Hydroxy-4-androstene-3,17-dioneHMDB
19-Hydroxy-4-androstene-3,17-dione, 18O-labeledHMDB
19-HAEDHMDB
Chemical FormulaC19H26O3
Average Molecular Weight302.4079
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight302.188194698
IUPAC Name(1S,2S,10R,11S,15S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-15-methyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-ene-5,14-dione
Traditional Name19-haed
CAS Registry Number510-64-5
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12CO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H26O3/c1-18-8-7-16-14(15(18)4-5-17(18)22)3-2-12-10-13(21)6-9-19(12,16)11-20/h10,14-16,20H,2-9,11H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16-,18-,19+/m0/s1
InChI KeyXGUHPTGEXRHMQQ-BGJMDTOESA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassAndrostane steroids
Direct ParentAndrogens and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Androgen-skeleton
  • 19-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
  • 3-oxosteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • 17-oxosteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Delta-4-steroid
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Biological role:

Industrial application:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.072 g/LALOGPS
logP2.1ALOGPS
logP2.65ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.71ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.97ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area54.37 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity85.38 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.95 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 MEOX; 1 TMS)splash10-0ufu-4910000000-ca91f3850d2822c36110Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 MEOX; 1 TMS)splash10-0ufu-4910000000-acb494bbf38c6f0ab6aeSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 MEOX; 1 TMS)splash10-0zi3-3920000000-2fb97be8369cef8834c8Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 MEOX; 1 TMS)splash10-0ug0-3920000000-088095d0d94653a7ded1Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0ufu-4910000000-ca91f3850d2822c36110Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0ufu-4910000000-acb494bbf38c6f0ab6aeSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0zi3-3920000000-2fb97be8369cef8834c8Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0ug0-3920000000-088095d0d94653a7ded1Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-052o-2920000000-719a80545e9031debcbaSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-000f-3920000000-25496932221b91188e02Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00dj-0290000000-4f45d95c38d59fa1da5eSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00r2-1239000000-c5d6f655f6699da8120cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0f79-0095000000-0c098e2b64d478a5e4d2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0fri-0190000000-d6d70ed69da9f27bee29Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0kdl-3490000000-5a0e988988f81f967b03Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0049000000-3a6715be3231f63279bbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0ul0-0095000000-032bf9cb6539d3f7479aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-1090000000-16932bcbf046cb12b8b5Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue Locations
  • Placenta
  • Testes
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified0.000323 +/- 0.000193 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothCushing's syndrome details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.000092 +/- 0.000024 uMAdult (>18 years old)Both
Cushing's syndrome		 details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Cushing's Syndrome
  1. Mune T, Morita H, Yasuda K, Murayama M, Yamakita N, Miura K: Elevated plasma 19-hydroxyandrostenedione levels in Cushing's disease: stimulation with ACTH and inhibition with metyrapone. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1993 Mar;38(3):265-72. [PubMed:8384536 ]
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB030282
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID221136
KEGG Compound IDC05290
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID6990
PubChem Compound252379
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID27576
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceUeberwasser, H.; Heusler, K.; Kalvoda, J.; Meystre, Ch.; Wieland, P.; Anner, G.; Wettstein, A. Steroids. CXCIII. 19-Norsteroids. A simple route to 19-norandrostane derivatives. Helvetica Chimica Acta (1963), 46 344-52.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. Osawa Y, Ohnishi S, Yarborough C, Ohigashi S, Kosaki T, Hashino M, Yanaihara T, Nakayama T: Serum level of 19-hydroxyandrostenedione during pregnancy and at delivery determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Steroids. 1990 Apr;55(4):165-9. [PubMed:2339447 ]
  2. Padmanabhan V, Chappel SC, Beitins IZ: An improved in vitro bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): suitable for measurement of FSH in unextracted human serum. Endocrinology. 1987 Sep;121(3):1089-98. [PubMed:3113917 ]

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 24 proteins in total.

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Enzymes

Enzyme Details
1. Cytochrome P450 3A4
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide.
Gene Name:
CYP3A4
Uniprot ID:
P08684
Molecular weight:
57255.585
Enzyme Details
2. Cytochrome P450 2C9
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S-warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan.
Gene Name:
CYP2C9
Uniprot ID:
P11712
Molecular weight:
55627.365
Enzyme Details
3. Cytochrome P450 2C19
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Responsible for the metabolism of a number of therapeutic agents such as the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin, omeprazole, proguanil, certain barbiturates, diazepam, propranolol, citalopram and imipramine.
Gene Name:
CYP2C19
Uniprot ID:
P33261
Molecular weight:
55944.565
Enzyme Details
4. Cytochrome P450 2E1
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Metabolizes several precarcinogens, drugs, and solvents to reactive metabolites. Inactivates a number of drugs and xenobiotics and also bioactivates many xenobiotic substrates to their hepatotoxic or carcinogenic forms.
Gene Name:
CYP2E1
Uniprot ID:
P05181
Molecular weight:
56848.42
Enzyme Details
5. Cytochrome P450 3A43
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Exhibits low testosterone 6-beta-hydroxylase activity.
Gene Name:
CYP3A43
Uniprot ID:
Q9HB55
Molecular weight:
57756.285
Enzyme Details
6. Cytochrome P450 1B1
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Participates in the metabolism of an as-yet-unknown biologically active molecule that is a participant in eye development.
Gene Name:
CYP1B1
Uniprot ID:
Q16678
Molecular weight:
60845.33
Enzyme Details
7. Cytochrome P450 2C18
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics.
Gene Name:
CYP2C18
Uniprot ID:
P33260
Molecular weight:
55710.075
Enzyme Details
8. Cytochrome P450 2F1
General function:
Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
Specific function:
May be involved in the metabolism of various pneumotoxicants including naphthalene. Is able to dealkylate ethoxycoumarin, propoxycoumarin, and pentoxyresorufin but possesses no activity toward ethoxyresorufin and only trace dearylation activity toward benzyloxyresorufin. Bioactivates 3-methylindole (3MI) by dehydrogenation to the putative electrophile 3-methylene-indolenine.
Gene Name:
CYP2F1
Uniprot ID:
P24903
Molecular weight:
55500.64
Enzyme Details
9. Cytochrome P450 4X1
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
CYP4X1
Uniprot ID:
Q8N118
Molecular weight:
58874.62
Enzyme Details
10. Cytochrome P450 2B6
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase.
Gene Name:
CYP2B6
Uniprot ID:
P20813
Molecular weight:
56277.81

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 24 proteins in total.

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