| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2006-08-13 17:42:43 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:17:01 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0004369 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | N-Methylserotonin |
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| Description | N-Methylserotonin, also known as lopac-m-1514, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as serotonins. Serotonins are compounds containing a serotonin moiety, which consists of an indole that bears an aminoethyl a position 2 and a hydroxyl group at position 5. Chemically, it is a derivative of serotonin in which a methyl group resides at its alkyl amine. N-Methylserotonin is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). N-methylserotonin and S-adenosylhomocysteine can be biosynthesized from serotonin and S-adenosylmethionine through the action of the enzyme indolethylamine N-methyltransferase. These include the plants, Actaea racemosa (black cohosh) and Zanthoxylum piperitum, the Green and Golden Bell Frog, Litoria aurea, and Amanita mushrooms. The compound binds to several serotonin receptors, including the 5-HT7 and 5-HT1A receptors, with high affinity (IC50 ≤ 2 nM) and selectivity, and displays agonist activity; besides its direct interaction with the serotonin receptors, N-methylserotonin also acts as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. N-Methylserotonin is not scheduled at the federal level in the United States, but could be considered an analog (of bufotenin), in which case, sales or possession intended for human consumption could be prosecuted under the Federal Analog Act. In humans, N-methylserotonin is involved in tryptophan metabolism. Outside of the human body, N-Methylserotonin has been detected, but not quantified in, citrus. This could make N-methylserotonin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. N-Methylserotonin is a tryptamine alkaloid. Florida N-Methylserotonin is a Schedule I controlled substance in the state of Florida making it illegal to buy, sell, or possess in Florida. It is also called Nω-methylserotonin (Nω-methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine) to distinguish it from tryptamine-derived compounds in which a methyl group is bonded to the nitrogen atom of the indole group. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C11H14N2O/c1-12-5-4-8-7-13-11-3-2-9(14)6-10(8)11/h2-3,6-7,12-14H,4-5H2,1H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| N-Methylserotonin oxalate salt | HMDB | | 3-(2-(Methylamino)ethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol | HMDB | | 3-[2-(Methylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-ol | HMDB | | Lopac-m-1514 | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C11H14N2O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 190.2417 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 190.11061308 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-ol |
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| Traditional Name | N-methylserotonin |
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| CAS Registry Number | 1134-01-6 |
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| SMILES | CNCCC1=CNC2=C1C=C(O)C=C2 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C11H14N2O/c1-12-5-4-8-7-13-11-3-2-9(14)6-10(8)11/h2-3,6-7,12-14H,4-5H2,1H3 |
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| InChI Key | ASUSBMNYRHGZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as serotonins. Serotonins are compounds containing a serotonin moiety, which consists of an indole that bears an aminoethyl a position 2 and a hydroxyl group at position 5. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Indoles and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Tryptamines and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Serotonins |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Serotonin
- Hydroxyindole
- 3-alkylindole
- Indole
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Aralkylamine
- Benzenoid
- Substituted pyrrole
- Pyrrole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Secondary amine
- Azacycle
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 2.62 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 9.2151 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 4.01 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 121.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 668.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 266.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 93.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 159.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 99.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 285.2 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 238.5 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 721.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 611.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 142.7 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 857.2 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 194.1 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 201.9 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 708.5 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 430.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 158.0 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| N-Methylserotonin,1TMS,isomer #1 | CNCCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12 | 1986.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,1TMS,isomer #2 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2215.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,1TMS,isomer #3 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12 | 2056.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2220.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2285.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2362.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #2 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2041.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #2 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2139.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #2 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2265.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #3 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2296.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #3 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2368.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TMS,isomer #3 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2391.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,3TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2293.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,3TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2305.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,3TMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C | 2246.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CNCCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2252.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2462.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12 | 2305.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2710.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2733.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=C[NH]C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2585.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2504.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2583.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CNCCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12 | 2468.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2723.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2792.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2572.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2953.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2930.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | N-Methylserotonin,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CN(CCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2572.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9300000000-514cf662a4e6c5a603df | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9120000000-4c9438c3246e1f92d1f5 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01ox-0900000000-646686588892f9e597f5 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03dl-1900000000-a768b9399c8fcac6cd0e | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01q9-2900000000-543fe5365e1fa682b60e | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-b4a2e8f1bf6e3e782690 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-970029b3b4e6dd32e53a | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-2900000000-9851a5693e2c284d3b9d | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01ox-0900000000-068fac34efa1b5ba779c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0900000000-46a702a381d3892e40b4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f8c-2900000000-d17d6394f323b90f889c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-737a601f9d97628ca508 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0019-0900000000-58467315e6d4795f2488 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Methylserotonin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-2900000000-cdd5d680769ece6297e4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB017273 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 132989 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C06212 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | 47668 |
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| Wikipedia Link | N-Methylserotonin |
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| METLIN ID | 7056 |
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| PubChem Compound | 150885 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 48294 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | NMTHSRTN |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Somei, Masanori; Yamada, Fumio; Kurauchi, Takashi; Nagahama, Yoshiyuki; Hasegawa, Masakazu; Yamada, Koji; Teranishi, Sakiko; Sato, Haruhiko; Kaneko, Chikara. The chemistry of indoles. CIII. Simple syntheses of serotonin, N-methylserotonin, bufotenine, 5-m |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Takeda N, Ikeda R, Ohba K, Kondo M: Bufotenine reconsidered as a diagnostic indicator of psychiatric disorders. Neuroreport. 1995 Nov 27;6(17):2378-80. [PubMed:8747157 ]
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