Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2007-01-22 09:25:58 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:28 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0005783 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Gingerol |
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Description | Gingerol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gingerols. Gingerols are compounds containing a gingerol moiety, which is structurally characterized by a 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl group substituted at the C6 carbon atom by a 5-hydroxy-alkane-3-one. Gingerol is a pungent tasting compound. Gingerol is found, on average, in the highest concentration within gingers (Zingiber officinale). Gingerol has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as sweet bays (Laurus nobilis), star anises (Illicium verum), ceylon cinnamons (Cinnamomum verum), nutmegs (Myristica fragrans), and caraways (Carum carvi). This could make gingerol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Gingerol is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Gingerol. |
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Structure | CCCCCC(O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 InChI=1S/C17H26O4/c1-3-4-5-6-14(18)12-15(19)9-7-13-8-10-16(20)17(11-13)21-2/h8,10-11,14,18,20H,3-7,9,12H2,1-2H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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6g [6]-Gingerol | ChEMBL, HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxtphenyl)-3-decanone | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl)decan-3-one | HMDB | 6-Gingerol | HMDB | [6]-Gingerol | HMDB | (6)-Gingerol | MeSH, HMDB | 10-Gingerol | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C17H26O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 294.3859 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 294.18310932 |
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IUPAC Name | 5-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)decan-3-one |
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Traditional Name | gingerol |
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CAS Registry Number | 58253-27-3 |
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SMILES | CCCCCC(O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H26O4/c1-3-4-5-6-14(18)12-15(19)9-7-13-8-10-16(20)17(11-13)21-2/h8,10-11,14,18,20H,3-7,9,12H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | NLDDIKRKFXEWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gingerols. Gingerols are compounds containing a gingerol moiety, which is structurally characterized by a 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl group substituted at the C6 carbon atom by a 5-hydroxy-alkane-3-one. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Phenols |
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Sub Class | Methoxyphenols |
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Direct Parent | Gingerols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Gingerol
- Fatty alcohol
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Methoxybenzene
- Phenol ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Beta-hydroxy ketone
- Fatty acyl
- Ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Ether
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Gingerol,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2383.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1 | 2477.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCC(O)CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2564.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TMS,isomer #4 | CCCCCC(O)C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2507.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2416.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2546.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2493.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TMS,isomer #4 | CCCCCC(O)CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2596.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TMS,isomer #5 | CCCCCC(O)C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2514.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2577.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2488.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2681.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2499.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2432.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2612.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2628.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1 | 2711.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCC(O)CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2796.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,1TBDMS,isomer #4 | CCCCCC(O)C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2751.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2881.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2998.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2964.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TBDMS,isomer #4 | CCCCCC(O)CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3059.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,2TBDMS,isomer #5 | CCCCCC(O)C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2986.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3254.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3049.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCC(CC(=CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2960.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3193.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2978.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Gingerol,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCC(C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2897.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Gingerol EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-000i-3910000000-3c07be71d662410144ab | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Gingerol EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-000i-3910000000-3c07be71d662410144ab | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gingerol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-6900000000-9e3ae5652d5b17b9016d | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gingerol GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-7119300000-fbff188e294cacd919c6 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gingerol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0920000000-010ef6242d9f56fa2a72 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-36e283e52cb0ba857d0e | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-35209ecc08a0fcbe3338 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-1900000000-aefaf0623f9721907b4d | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-00du-6900000000-50259fc38798f2830932 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 30V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-35209ecc08a0fcbe3338 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-1900000000-aefaf0623f9721907b4d | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-36e283e52cb0ba857d0e | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0920000000-010ef6242d9f56fa2a72 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 50V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00du-6900000000-50259fc38798f2830932 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004j-0290000000-da571dea1713ff08f13b | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-4930000000-922f5386fa26a96a1bbc | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9400000000-e27c462b7ff389743a4c | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0290000000-d356007500cff17f32ac | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-002f-3930000000-be6a576d74a0f97fb8fc | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-5900000000-31f35b868a26cada9bf5 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0551-0590000000-d52178d2e2ff78317f7b | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052k-2940000000-060d47dec6b201c1d70d | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-3900000000-2ea673e61b75d0b2bbe9 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-4590000000-b65edb04dc7fdd19e6e3 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-6890000000-9e209efe1855c3c2ace7 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gingerol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4r-9700000000-cd27d9c02d1d0d56a954 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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