Record Information |
---|
Version | 5.0 |
---|
Status | Detected and Quantified |
---|
Creation Date | 2007-04-12 16:35:55 UTC |
---|
Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:17:10 UTC |
---|
HMDB ID | HMDB0005879 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | |
---|
Metabolite Identification |
---|
Common Name | Dimethyldisulfide |
---|
Description | Dimethyldisulfide, also known as 2,3-dithiabutane, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dialkyldisulfides. These are organic compounds containing a disulfide group R-SS-R' where R and R' are both alkyl groups. Dimethyldisulfide is a cabbage, citrus, and earthy tasting compound. Dimethyldisulfide is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as kohlrabis (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes), soft-necked garlics (Allium sativum L. var. sativum), and milk (cow). Dimethyldisulfide has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as wild leeks (Allium ampeloprasum), welsh onions (Allium fistulosum), chickens (Gallus gallus), blackberries (Rubus), and evergreen blackberries (Rubus laciniatus). This could make dimethyldisulfide a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Dimethyldisulfide is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Dimethyldisulfide, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with several diseases such as perillyl alcohol administration for cancer treatment, irritable bowel syndrome, crohn's disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; dimethyldisulfide has also been linked to the inborn metabolic disorder celiac disease. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Dimethyldisulfide. |
---|
Structure | InChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3 |
---|
Synonyms | Value | Source |
---|
2,3-Dithiabutane | ChEBI | Dimethyl disulphide | ChEBI | Methyl disulfide | ChEBI | Dimethyl disulfide | Generator | Methyl disulphide | Generator | Dimethyldisulphide | Generator | (Methyldisulfanyl)methane | HMDB | (methyldithio)Methane | HMDB | Disulfide dimethyl | HMDB | DMDS | HMDB | Methyldisulfanylmethane | HMDB | Methyldisulfide | HMDB | Methyldithiomethane | HMDB | Sulfa-hitech | HMDB | Sulfa-hitech 0382 | HMDB | Dimethyldisulfide | ChEBI |
|
---|
Chemical Formula | C2H6S2 |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 94.199 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 93.991091572 |
---|
IUPAC Name | (methyldisulfanyl)methane |
---|
Traditional Name | dimethyl disulfide |
---|
CAS Registry Number | 624-92-0 |
---|
SMILES | CSSC |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3 |
---|
InChI Key | WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
---|
Chemical Taxonomy |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dialkyldisulfides. These are organic compounds containing a disulfide group R-SS-R' where R and R' are both alkyl groups. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Organosulfur compounds |
---|
Class | Organic disulfides |
---|
Sub Class | Dialkyldisulfides |
---|
Direct Parent | Dialkyldisulfides |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Dialkyldisulfide
- Sulfenyl compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | |
---|
Ontology |
---|
Physiological effect | |
---|
Disposition | |
---|
Process | Not Available |
---|
Role | |
---|
Physical Properties |
---|
State | Liquid |
---|
Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
---|
Melting Point | -85 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 109.00 to 110.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg | The Good Scents Company Information System | Water Solubility | 3 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | LogP | 1.77 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
|
---|
Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
---|
Predicted Molecular Properties | |
---|
Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedMetabolite | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
---|
Dimethyldisulfide | CSSC | 1054.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Dimethyldisulfide | CSSC | 731.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Dimethyldisulfide | CSSC | 752.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
|
---|
Spectra |
---|
| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0005-9000000000-41761824faab2335162b | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0005-9000000000-61860690131d526ccbcd | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0005-9000000000-41761824faab2335162b | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0005-9000000000-61860690131d526ccbcd | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0005-9000000000-97640eecd2e825d92614 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-002e-9000000000-064e4dcc87016a4be743 | 2015-03-01 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-d07f637646d53e0944c8 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-26e3c12a663eae500df3 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0007-9000000000-1d9c7a25e309969d69a2 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-edf3b70601a5f19f86a2 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0005-9000000000-f1ba1d7c13a44ac40571 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0007-9000000000-0d55ed2a736557bc36e7 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-7a6f5e3a21ff023e3e84 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-e06273782ad4ebdfb891 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-a70cb332674d82bdb84a | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0005-9000000000-79b2902c2ac4f0338789 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-e1d92d2a30bee517d754 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dimethyldisulfide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-33c19dd2a4ab263fcb74 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
|
---|
Biological Properties |
---|
Cellular Locations | Not Available |
---|
Biospecimen Locations | |
---|
Tissue Locations | Not Available |
---|
Pathways | |
---|
Normal Concentrations |
---|
| |
Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Newborn (0-30 days old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
|
---|
Abnormal Concentrations |
---|
| |
Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) non progressor | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) progressor | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Both | Autism | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Both | Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Campylobacter jejuni infection | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Crohns disease | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Clostridium difficile infection | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Ulcerative colitis | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Ulcerative Colitis | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Not Specified | Treated celiac disease | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Crohn's disease | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Ulcerative colitis | | details | Feces | Detected and Quantified | 0.00121 (0.000616-0.00924) nmol/g wet feces | Not Specified | Not Specified | Crohns disease | | details | Feces | Detected and Quantified | 0.000605 (0.000117-0.00437) nmol/g wet feces | Not Specified | Not Specified | Irritable bowel syndrome | | details | Feces | Detected and Quantified | 0.000754 (0.000287-0.00152) nmol/g wet feces | Not Specified | Not Specified | Ulcerative colitis | | details | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Breast cancer | | details |
|
---|
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
---|
Disease References | Ulcerative colitis |
---|
- Garner CE, Smith S, de Lacy Costello B, White P, Spencer R, Probert CS, Ratcliffe NM: Volatile organic compounds from feces and their potential for diagnosis of gastrointestinal disease. FASEB J. 2007 Jun;21(8):1675-88. Epub 2007 Feb 21. [PubMed:17314143 ]
- Walton C, Fowler DP, Turner C, Jia W, Whitehead RN, Griffiths L, Dawson C, Waring RH, Ramsden DB, Cole JA, Cauchi M, Bessant C, Hunter JO: Analysis of volatile organic compounds of bacterial origin in chronic gastrointestinal diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Sep;19(10):2069-78. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0b013e31829a91f6. [PubMed:23867873 ]
- Ahmed I, Greenwood R, Costello B, Ratcliffe N, Probert CS: Investigation of faecal volatile organic metabolites as novel diagnostic biomarkers in inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Mar;43(5):596-611. doi: 10.1111/apt.13522. Epub 2016 Jan 25. [PubMed:26806034 ]
| Celiac disease |
---|
- Di Cagno R, De Angelis M, De Pasquale I, Ndagijimana M, Vernocchi P, Ricciuti P, Gagliardi F, Laghi L, Crecchio C, Guerzoni ME, Gobbetti M, Francavilla R: Duodenal and faecal microbiota of celiac children: molecular, phenotype and metabolome characterization. BMC Microbiol. 2011 Oct 4;11:219. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-11-219. [PubMed:21970810 ]
| Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
---|
- Raman M, Ahmed I, Gillevet PM, Probert CS, Ratcliffe NM, Smith S, Greenwood R, Sikaroodi M, Lam V, Crotty P, Bailey J, Myers RP, Rioux KP: Fecal microbiome and volatile organic compound metabolome in obese humans with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jul;11(7):868-75.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.02.015. Epub 2013 Feb 27. [PubMed:23454028 ]
| Crohn's disease |
---|
- Walton C, Fowler DP, Turner C, Jia W, Whitehead RN, Griffiths L, Dawson C, Waring RH, Ramsden DB, Cole JA, Cauchi M, Bessant C, Hunter JO: Analysis of volatile organic compounds of bacterial origin in chronic gastrointestinal diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Sep;19(10):2069-78. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0b013e31829a91f6. [PubMed:23867873 ]
- Ahmed I, Greenwood R, Costello B, Ratcliffe N, Probert CS: Investigation of faecal volatile organic metabolites as novel diagnostic biomarkers in inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Mar;43(5):596-611. doi: 10.1111/apt.13522. Epub 2016 Jan 25. [PubMed:26806034 ]
| Irritable bowel syndrome |
---|
- Walton C, Fowler DP, Turner C, Jia W, Whitehead RN, Griffiths L, Dawson C, Waring RH, Ramsden DB, Cole JA, Cauchi M, Bessant C, Hunter JO: Analysis of volatile organic compounds of bacterial origin in chronic gastrointestinal diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Sep;19(10):2069-78. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0b013e31829a91f6. [PubMed:23867873 ]
| Autism |
---|
- De Angelis M, Piccolo M, Vannini L, Siragusa S, De Giacomo A, Serrazzanetti DI, Cristofori F, Guerzoni ME, Gobbetti M, Francavilla R: Fecal microbiota and metabolome of children with autism and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 9;8(10):e76993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076993. eCollection 2013. [PubMed:24130822 ]
| Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified |
---|
- De Angelis M, Piccolo M, Vannini L, Siragusa S, De Giacomo A, Serrazzanetti DI, Cristofori F, Guerzoni ME, Gobbetti M, Francavilla R: Fecal microbiota and metabolome of children with autism and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 9;8(10):e76993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076993. eCollection 2013. [PubMed:24130822 ]
| Perillyl alcohol administration for cancer treatment |
---|
- Silva CL, Passos M, Camara JS: Solid phase microextraction, mass spectrometry and metabolomic approaches for detection of potential urinary cancer biomarkers--a powerful strategy for breast cancer diagnosis. Talanta. 2012 Jan 30;89:360-8. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.12.041. Epub 2011 Dec 22. [PubMed:22284503 ]
|
|
---|
Associated OMIM IDs | |
---|
External Links |
---|
DrugBank ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
FooDB ID | FDB003491 |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | C00001245 |
---|
Chemspider ID | 11731 |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | C08371 |
---|
BioCyc ID | Not Available |
---|
BiGG ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia Link | Methyl_disulfide |
---|
METLIN ID | Not Available |
---|
PubChem Compound | 12232 |
---|
PDB ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | 4608 |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | Not Available |
---|
MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
---|
Good Scents ID | rw1008081 |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
---|
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
---|
General References | - Zlatkis A, Liebich HM: Profile of volatile metabolites in human urine. Clin Chem. 1971 Jul;17(7):592-4. [PubMed:5556886 ]
- Greenman J, Duffield J, Spencer P, Rosenberg M, Corry D, Saad S, Lenton P, Majerus G, Nachnani S, El-Maaytah M: Study on the organoleptic intensity scale for measuring oral malodor. J Dent Res. 2004 Jan;83(1):81-5. [PubMed:14691119 ]
- Volozhin AI, Petrovich IuA, Filatova ES, Barer GM, Fomina OL, Kreit KhN, Volozhina SA, Dieva SV: [Volatile compounds in air and oral saliva in healthy people, and in periodontitis and gingivitis patients]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2001;80(1):9-12. [PubMed:11236158 ]
- Jappinen P, Kangas J, Silakoski L, Savolainen H: Volatile metabolites in occupational exposure to organic sulfur compounds. Arch Toxicol. 1993;67(2):104-6. [PubMed:8481097 ]
|
---|