Hmdb loader
Survey
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2007-05-23 01:25:39 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:31 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0006347
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB06347
Metabolite Identification
Common NameHexacosanoyl carnitine
DescriptionHexacosanoyl carnitine is an acylcarnitine. Numerous disorders have been described that lead to disturbances in energy production and in intermediary metabolism in the organism which are characterized by the production and excretion of unusual acylcarnitines. A mutation in the gene coding for carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase or the OCTN2 transporter aetiologically causes a carnitine deficiency that results in poor intestinal absorption of dietary L-carnitine, its impaired reabsorption by the kidney and, consequently, in increased urinary loss of L-carnitine. Determination of the qualitative pattern of acylcarnitines can be of diagnostic and therapeutic importance. The betaine structure of carnitine requires special analytical procedures for recording. The ionic nature of L-carnitine causes a high water solubility which decreases with increasing chain length of the ester group in the acylcarnitines. Therefore, the distribution of L-carnitine and acylcarnitines in various organs is defined by their function and their physico-chemical properties as well. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) permits screening for free and total carnitine, as well as complete quantitative acylcarnitine determination, including the long-chain acylcarnitine profile. (PMID: 17508264 , Monatshefte fuer Chemie (2005), 136(8), 1279-1291., Int J Mass Spectrom. 1999;188:39-52.).
Structure
Data?1582752382
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC33H65NO4
Average Molecular Weight539.8735
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight539.491359573
IUPAC Name3-(hexacosanoyloxy)-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate
Traditional Namehexacosanoyl carnitine
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C33H65NO4/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-27-28-33(37)38-31(29-32(35)36)30-34(2,3)4/h31H,5-30H2,1-4H3
InChI KeyKOCKWDDTAHPJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl carnitines. These are organic compounds containing a fatty acid with the carboxylic acid attached to carnitine through an ester bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acid esters
Direct ParentAcyl carnitines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Acyl-carnitine
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Tetraalkylammonium salt
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid salt
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic salt
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Not AvailableNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility8.3e-06 g/LALOGPS
logP5.08ALOGPS
logP6.48ChemAxon
logS-7.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.22ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area66.43 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count30ChemAxon
Refractivity183.09 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability71.49 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+244.93930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-241.67930932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-275.97730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+252.44430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+257.332859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+256.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+258.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+258.632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-242.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-245.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-248.932859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Hexacosanoyl carnitineCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C3727.1Standard polar33892256
Hexacosanoyl carnitineCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C3444.8Standard non polar33892256
Hexacosanoyl carnitineCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C3738.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hexacosanoyl carnitine 10V, Positive-QTOFNot Available2021-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hexacosanoyl carnitine 20V, Positive-QTOFNot Available2021-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hexacosanoyl carnitine 40V, Positive-QTOFNot Available2021-04-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hexacosanoyl carnitine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-0000090000-42d7ad84c435f70b7e032021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hexacosanoyl carnitine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000l-9000050000-c0aaffbbfcd77d0e46992021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hexacosanoyl carnitine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-9000000000-e9262cbaff8cb4ad0ba62021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023898
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID21238930
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG ID2614366
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53477828
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Pierre G, Macdonald A, Gray G, Hendriksz C, Preece MA, Chakrapani A: Prospective treatment in carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2007 Oct;30(5):815. Epub 2007 May 12. [PubMed:17508264 ]