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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:38 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014472
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14472
Metabolite Identification
Common NameHydromorphone
DescriptionHydromorphone is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is an opioid analgesic derived from morphine and used mainly as an analgesic. It has a shorter duration of action and is more potent than morphine. [PubChem]Hydromorphone is a narcotic analgesic; its principal therapeutic effect is relief of pain. Hydromorphone interacts predominantly with the opioid mu-receptors. These mu-binding sites are discretely distributed in the human brain, with high densities in the posterior amygdala, hypothalamus, thalamus, nucleus caudatus, putamen, and certain cortical areas. They are also found on the terminal axons of primary afferents within laminae I and II (substantia gelatinosa) of the spinal cord and in the spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve. In clinical settings, Hydromorphone exerts its principal pharmacological effect on the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Hydromorphone also binds with kappa-receptors which are thought to mediate spinal analgesia, miosis and sedation.
Structure
Data?1582753183
Synonyms
ValueSource
(-)-(5R)-4,5-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-9alpha-methylmorphinan-6-oneChEBI
4,5-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-oneChEBI
4,5alpha-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methyl-6-morphinanoneChEBI
6-Deoxy-7,8-dihydro-6-oxomorphineChEBI
7,8-DihydromorphinoneChEBI
DihydromorfinonChEBI
DihydromorphinoneChEBI
DimorphoneChEBI
HidromorfonaChEBI
HydromorfonaChEBI
HydromorphonumChEBI
IdromorfoneChEBI
(-)-(5R)-4,5-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-9a-methylmorphinan-6-oneGenerator
(-)-(5R)-4,5-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-9α-methylmorphinan-6-oneGenerator
4,5a-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methyl-6-morphinanoneGenerator
4,5Α-epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methyl-6-morphinanoneGenerator
HydromorphonHMDB
Hydromorphone hydrochlorideHMDB
LaudaconHMDB
DilaudidHMDB
PalladoneHMDB
Chemical FormulaC17H19NO3
Average Molecular Weight285.3377
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight285.136493479
IUPAC Name(1S,5R,13R,17R)-10-hydroxy-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0¹,¹³.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁷,¹⁸]octadeca-7(18),8,10-trien-14-one
Traditional Namehydromorphone
CAS Registry Number466-99-9
SMILES
[H][C@@]12OC3=C(O)C=CC4=C3[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@]([H])(C4)[C@]1([H])CCC2=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C17H19NO3/c1-18-7-6-17-10-3-5-13(20)16(17)21-15-12(19)4-2-9(14(15)17)8-11(10)18/h2,4,10-11,16,19H,3,5-8H2,1H3/t10-,11+,16-,17-/m0/s1
InChI KeyWVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as morphinans. These are polycyclic compounds with a four-ring skeleton with three condensed six-member rings forming a partially hydrogenated phenanthrene moiety, one of which is aromatic while the two others are alicyclic.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassAlkaloids and derivatives
ClassMorphinans
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentMorphinans
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Morphinan
  • Phenanthrene
  • Isoquinolone
  • Tetralin
  • Coumaran
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Aralkylamine
  • Piperidine
  • Benzenoid
  • Ketone
  • Tertiary amine
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Not AvailableNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point266 - 267 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility4.39 g/LNot Available
LogP0.9Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M+H]+CBM163.930932474
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility4.39 g/LALOGPS
logP1.69ALOGPS
logP1.62ChemAxon
logS-1.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.11ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.59ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area49.77 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity78.26 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability30.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+167.07831661259
DarkChem[M-H]-160.35331661259
DeepCCS[M-2H]-207.0130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+183.13630932474
AllCCS[M+H]+168.232859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+164.832859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+171.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+172.232859911
AllCCS[M-H]-174.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-173.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-172.832859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.3.4 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 20229.8883 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20224.31 minutes32390414
AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid108.6 seconds40023050
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1093.6 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid209.8 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid139.7 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid166.9 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid77.8 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid302.9 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid322.7 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)555.5 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid736.5 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid263.8 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid925.2 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid192.9 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid249.1 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate469.8 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA440.2 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water102.9 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Hydromorphone[H][C@@]12OC3=C(O)C=CC4=C3[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@]([H])(C4)[C@]1([H])CCC2=O3929.3Standard polar33892256
Hydromorphone[H][C@@]12OC3=C(O)C=CC4=C3[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@]([H])(C4)[C@]1([H])CCC2=O2350.7Standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone[H][C@@]12OC3=C(O)C=CC4=C3[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@]([H])(C4)[C@]1([H])CCC2=O2507.3Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Hydromorphone,1TMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(=O)CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52546.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,1TMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O)C(=C13)O42493.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,1TMS,isomer #3CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52464.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=C13)O42520.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=C13)O42529.9Standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=C13)O43031.1Standard polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52508.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52484.8Standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C53009.9Standard polar33892256
Hydromorphone,1TBDMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(=O)CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52811.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,1TBDMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O)C(=C13)O42745.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,1TBDMS,isomer #3CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52721.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TBDMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C13)O42988.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TBDMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C13)O42994.3Standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TBDMS,isomer #1CN1CC[C@]23C4=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@H]1CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C13)O43270.4Standard polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TBDMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52973.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TBDMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C52889.3Standard non polar33892256
Hydromorphone,2TBDMS,isomer #2CN1CC[C@]23C4=C5C=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C4O[C@H]2C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@H]1C53241.3Standard polar33892256
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00327 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00327 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Predicted Concentrations
BiospecimenValueOriginal ageOriginal sexOriginal conditionComments
Blood0.000 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Blood0.000 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00327
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4447624
KEGG Compound IDC07042
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDihydromorphinone
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5284570
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID5790
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Vallner JJ, Stewart JT, Kotzan JA, Kirsten EB, Honigberg IL: Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of hydromorphone following intravenous and oral administration to human subjects. J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Apr;21(4):152-6. [PubMed:6165742 ]
  2. Coda BA, Rudy AC, Archer SM, Wermeling DP: Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of single-dose intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 2003 Jul;97(1):117-23, table of contents. [PubMed:12818953 ]