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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:42 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014673
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14673
Metabolite Identification
Common NameMephenytoin
DescriptionMephenytoin, also known as mefenitoina or methylphenetoin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is a drug which is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. In humans, mephenytoin is involved in the ibuprofen action pathway. Mephenytoin is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Mephenytoin.
Structure
Data?1582753206
Synonyms
ValueSource
DL-MephenytoinChEBI
MefenitoinaChEBI
MephenytoineChEBI
MephenytoinumChEBI
MethylphenetoinChEBI
PhenylethylmethylhydantoinChEBI
MesantoinKegg
MephentoinHMDB
Methyl hydantoinHMDB
5 Ethyl 3 methyl 5 phenylhydantoinMeSH, HMDB
5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylhydantoinMeSH, HMDB
Phenetoin, methylMeSH, HMDB
MethoinMeSH, HMDB
Methyl phenetoinMeSH, HMDB
PhenantoinMeSH, HMDB
MefenetoinMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H14N2O2
Average Molecular Weight218.2518
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight218.105527702
IUPAC Name5-ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
Traditional Namemephenytoin
CAS Registry Number50-12-4
SMILES
CCC1(NC(=O)N(C)C1=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C12H14N2O2/c1-3-12(9-7-5-4-6-8-9)10(15)14(2)11(16)13-12/h4-8H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,13,16)
InChI KeyGMHKMTDVRCWUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassAzolidines
Sub ClassImidazolidines
Direct ParentPhenylhydantoins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 5-phenylhydantoin
  • Phenylimidazolidine
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • N-acyl urea
  • Ureide
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Dicarboximide
  • Urea
  • Carbonic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Azacycle
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point135 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.97 g/LNot Available
LogP1.3Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00532 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00532 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00532
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3920
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkMephenytoin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID6757
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available