Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:44 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014787 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Stavudine |
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Description | Stavudine, also known as D4T or sanilvudine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as nucleoside and nucleotide analogues. These are analogues of nucleosides and nucleotides. These include phosphonated nucleosides, C-glycosylated nucleoside bases, analogues where the sugar unit is a pyranose, and carbocyclic nucleosides, among others. Stavudine is a drug which is used for the treatment of human immunovirus (hiv) infections. In humans, stavudine is involved in the stavudine action pathway. Stavudine is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Stavudine. |
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Structure | CC1=CN([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)C=C2)C(=O)NC1=O InChI=1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-(2,3-Dideoxy-beta-D-glycero-pent-2-enofuranosyl)thymine | ChEBI | 2',3'-Didehydro-3'-deoxythimidine | ChEBI | 3'-Deoxy-2'-thymidinene | ChEBI | d4T | ChEBI | Estavudina | ChEBI | Sanilvudine | ChEBI | Stavudinum | ChEBI | STV | ChEBI | Zerit | Kegg | ABBR D4T | Kegg | 1-(2,3-Dideoxy-b-D-glycero-pent-2-enofuranosyl)thymine | Generator | 1-(2,3-Dideoxy-β-D-glycero-pent-2-enofuranosyl)thymine | Generator | 2',3'-Didehydro-2',3'-dideoxythmidine | HMDB | 2',3' Didehydro 3' deoxythymidine | HMDB | 2',3'-Didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine | HMDB | Bristol-myers squibb brand OF stavudine | HMDB | Bristol-myers brand OF stavudine | HMDB | Stavudine, monosodium salt | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H12N2O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 224.2133 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 224.079706882 |
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IUPAC Name | 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione |
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Traditional Name | stavudine |
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CAS Registry Number | 3056-17-5 |
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SMILES | CC1=CN([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)C=C2)C(=O)NC1=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as nucleoside and nucleotide analogues. These are analogues of nucleosides and nucleotides. These include phosphonated nucleosides, C-glycosylated nucleoside bases, analogues where the sugar unit is a pyranose, and carbocyclic nucleosides, among others. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues |
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Class | Nucleoside and nucleotide analogues |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Nucleoside and nucleotide analogues |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Pyrimidone
- Hydropyrimidine
- Pyrimidine
- Dihydrofuran
- Vinylogous amide
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Lactam
- Urea
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Oxacycle
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 159 - 160 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 40.5 g/L | Not Available | LogP | -0.8 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Stavudine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)[NH]C1=O | 2127.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,1TMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C1=O | 2166.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C1=O | 2237.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C1=O | 2266.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C1=O | 2764.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)[NH]C1=O | 2387.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=O | 2392.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=O | 2666.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=O | 2680.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Stavudine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CN([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=O | 2889.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Stavudine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-9710000000-ec1b8accee7609d895af | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Stavudine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fi9-9710000000-a08eaef1e27e4362b56e | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Stavudine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 15V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0970000000-1b5ba27caa3ca46a5b79 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 30V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0fk9-0910000000-0c32425ddc6552e762c7 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 90V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-053i-1900000000-8995ae3343a9f5bbbd7e | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 75V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052r-1900000000-b232bf6bd07c73125776 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 35V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-b6b8d8a7acd0cee4a6be | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 35V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0900000000-bfecc35d096bfac41070 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 45V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014r-0900000000-7eaff645bdf6c4509baf | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 30V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0910000000-14958ea9ed30262a4313 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 75V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-f6122db2223358609e31 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 90V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-c3ebc31e7ad70d77da44 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 60V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-d5d5a96f8199343194ce | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 45V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-2e40076ad350727ab3ef | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0900000000-a15778802feedb7e8702 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-5900000000-1e77dd699ba1244d96dd | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a7j-9600000000-42ce2a756eceb750ac46 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00c0-2940000000-3e2b43ac1b4b3b11d540 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01di-3920000000-0a634444532bc0df9549 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9200000000-5a3e9da67f3d054c39c8 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0910000000-3590697dc556ba789bc3 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-4930000000-0d37f8daf0a0e84719bf | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a59-9400000000-0f2472d56e156d73d0de | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0090000000-2b6aa9078cee3df72a6f | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00bc-7960000000-a5ae84e7332328ddeee2 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Stavudine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9100000000-22b5a0eeff96c030db6a | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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