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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:46 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014894
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14894
Metabolite Identification
Common NameHexachlorophene
DescriptionHexachlorophene, also known as gamophen or acigena, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylmethanes. Diphenylmethanes are compounds containing a diphenylmethane moiety, which consists of a methane wherein two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two phenyl groups. Hexachlorophene is a drug which is used for use as a surgical scrub and a bacteriostatic skin cleanser. it may also be used to control an outbreak of gram-positive infection where other infection control procedures have been unsuccessful. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Hexachlorophene.
Structure
Data?1582753232
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC13H6Cl6O2
Average Molecular Weight406.904
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight403.849895678
IUPAC Name3,4,6-trichloro-2-[(2,3,5-trichloro-6-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol
Traditional Namepre-op
CAS Registry Number70-30-4
SMILES
OC1=C(CC2=C(O)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C2Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C13H6Cl6O2/c14-6-2-8(16)12(20)4(10(6)18)1-5-11(19)7(15)3-9(17)13(5)21/h2-3,20-21H,1H2
InChI KeyACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylmethanes. Diphenylmethanes are compounds containing a diphenylmethane moiety, which consists of a methane wherein two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two phenyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassDiphenylmethanes
Direct ParentDiphenylmethanes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diphenylmethane
  • 4-halophenol
  • 3-halophenol
  • 2-halophenol
  • 3-chlorophenol
  • 2-chlorophenol
  • 4-chlorophenol
  • Chlorobenzene
  • Halobenzene
  • Phenol
  • Aryl halide
  • Aryl chloride
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling Point166.5 °CNot Available
Water Solubility0.00043 g/LNot Available
LogP6.3Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00756 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00756 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00756
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3472
KEGG Compound IDC08039
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkHexachlorophene
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3598
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID5693
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in iron ion binding
Specific function:
Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SDHD
Uniprot ID:
O14521
Molecular weight:
17042.82
References
  1. Lokanatha V, Sailaja P, Rajendra W: In vitro kinetics of the rat brain succinate dehydrogenase inhibition by hexachlorophene. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 1999;13(6):303-6. [PubMed:10487417 ]
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
May be involved in learning and memory reactions by increasing the turnover of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate (By similarity).
Gene Name:
GLUD1
Uniprot ID:
P00367
Molecular weight:
61397.315
References
  1. Li M, Smith CJ, Walker MT, Smith TJ: Novel inhibitors complexed with glutamate dehydrogenase: allosteric regulation by control of protein dynamics. J Biol Chem. 2009 Aug 21;284(34):22988-3000. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.020222. Epub 2009 Jun 15. [PubMed:19531491 ]
  2. Wang JL, Buhler DR: Inhibition of dehydrogenase enzymes by hexachlorophene. Biochem Pharmacol. 1978;27(24):2947-53. [PubMed:570044 ]